17 (A)The Lord will bring upon you and upon your people and upon your father's house such days as have not come since the day that (B)Ephraim departed from Judah—the king of Assyria!”

18 In that day the Lord will (C)whistle for the fly that is at the end of the streams of Egypt, and for the bee that is in the land of Assyria. 19 And they will all come and settle in the steep ravines, and (D)in the clefts of the rocks, and on all the thornbushes, and on all the pastures.[a]

20 In that day (E)the Lord will (F)shave with a razor that is (G)hired beyond (H)the River[b]—with the king of Assyria—the head and the hair of the feet, and it will sweep away the beard also.

21 (I)In that day a man will keep alive a young cow and two sheep, 22 and because of the abundance of milk that they give, he will eat curds, for everyone who is left in the land will eat (J)curds and honey.

23 In that day every place where there used to be a thousand vines, worth a thousand shekels[c] of silver, will become (K)briers and thorns. 24 (L)With bow and arrows a man will come there, for all the land will be briers and thorns. 25 (M)And as for all the hills that used to be hoed with a hoe, you will not come there for fear (N)of briers and thorns, but they will become a place where cattle are let loose and where sheep tread.

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 7:19 Or watering holes, or brambles
  2. Isaiah 7:20 That is, the Euphrates
  3. Isaiah 7:23 A shekel was about 2/5 ounce or 11 grams

Conquest by Assyria

17 “The Lord will bring to you, to your people, and to your ancestor’s house such a time[a] as has never been since Ephraim broke away from Judah—the king of Assyria will come.[b]

18 “At that time,[c] the Lord will call[d] for flies that will come from far away—from the headwaters of Egypt’s rivers—and for bees that are in the land of Assyria. 19 They will all come and settle in the steep ravines, in the rocky crevices, in all the thorn bushes, and in all the pastures.[e] 20 At that time,[f] the Lord will hire a barber[g] to come[h] from beyond the Euphrates[i] River—that is, the king of Assyria—and he will shave your heads, your leg[j] hair, and your beards, too.

21 “At that time,[k] a man will keep alive a heifer and two sheep, 22 and because of the abundance of milk that they give, he will have cheese[l] to eat, since whoever remains in the land will be eating cheese[m] and honey.

23 “At that time,[n] every place where once there were a thousand vines worth a thousand shekels[o] of silver, only briars and thorns will grow.

24 “People will come there armed with bows[p] and arrows, because the entire land will be nothing but briers and thorns. 25 As for all the hills that used to be cultivated with a hoe, you won’t go there, because you’ll fear iron[q] briars and thorns. Nevertheless, those hills[r] will be reserved as a pasture where cattle will feed and where sheep will graze.”[s]

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 7:17 Lit. such days
  2. Isaiah 7:17 1QIsaa MT lack will come
  3. Isaiah 7:18 Lit. On that day
  4. Isaiah 7:18 Lit. whistle
  5. Isaiah 7:19 Or the watering places
  6. Isaiah 7:20 Lit. On that day
  7. Isaiah 7:20 Lit. razor
  8. Isaiah 7:20 1QIsaa MT lack to come
  9. Isaiah 7:20 1QIsaa MT lack Euphrates
  10. Isaiah 7:20 Or feet
  11. Isaiah 7:21 Lit. On that day
  12. Isaiah 7:22 Or curds
  13. Isaiah 7:22 Or curds
  14. Isaiah 7:23 Lit. On that day
  15. Isaiah 7:23 I.e. about 400 ounces; a shekel weighed about 0.4 ounces
  16. Isaiah 7:24 So 1QIsaa; MT LXX read bow
  17. Isaiah 7:25 So 1QIsaa; MT LXX lack iron
  18. Isaiah 7:25 Lit. but they
  19. Isaiah 7:25 Lit. tread