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Everyone who makes a carved image is vain.
    The things that they delight in will not profit.
    Their own witnesses don’t see, nor know, that they may be disappointed.
10 Who has fashioned a god,
    or molds an image that is profitable for nothing?
11 Behold, all his fellows will be disappointed;
    and the workmen are mere men.
Let them all be gathered together.
    Let them stand up.
    They will fear.
    They will be put to shame together.

12 The blacksmith takes an ax,
    works in the coals,
    fashions it with hammers,
    and works it with his strong arm.
He is hungry,
    and his strength fails;
he drinks no water,
    and is faint.
13 The carpenter stretches out a line.
    He marks it out with a pencil.
    He shapes it with planes.
    He marks it out with compasses,
    and shapes it like the figure of a man,
    with the beauty of a man,
    to reside in a house.
14 He cuts down cedars for himself,
    and takes the cypress and the oak,
    and strengthens for himself one among the trees of the forest.
He plants a cypress tree,
    and the rain nourishes it.
15 Then it will be for a man to burn;
    and he takes some of it, and warms himself.
    Yes, he burns it, and bakes bread.
Yes, he makes a god, and worships it;
    he makes it a carved image, and falls down to it.
16 He burns part of it in the fire.
    With part of it, he eats meat.
    He roasts a roast, and is satisfied.
Yes, he warms himself,
    and says, “Aha! I am warm. I have seen the fire.”
17 The rest of it he makes into a god,
    even his engraved image.
He bows down to it and worships,
    and prays to it, and says, “Deliver me; for you are my god!”

18 They don’t know, neither do they consider:
    for he has shut their eyes, that they can’t see;
    and their hearts, that they can’t understand.
19 No one thinks,
    neither is there knowledge nor understanding to say,
    “I have burned part of it in the fire.
    Yes, I have also baked bread on its coals.
    I have roasted meat and eaten it.
    Shall I make the rest of it into an abomination?
    Shall I bow down to a tree trunk?”
20 He feeds on ashes.
    A deceived heart has turned him aside;
    and he can’t deliver his soul,
    nor say, “Isn’t there a lie in my right hand?”

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A Rebuke to Idol Worship

Now,[a] all the forming of[b] images means nothing, and the things they treasure are worthless. Their own witnesses cannot see, and they[c] know nothing. So they will be put to shame.

10 Who would shape a god or cast an image that profits nothing? 11 To be sure, all who associate with it will be put to shame; and as for the craftsmen, they are only human. Let them all gather together and[d] take their stand. Then[e] let them be terrified—they will be humiliated together.

12 The blacksmith prepares a tool and works in the coals, then[f] fashions an idol with hammers, working by the strength of his arm. He even becomes hungry and loses his strength; he drinks no water and grows faint.

13 The carpenter measures it[g] with a line; he traces its shape with a stylus, then fashions it with planes and shapes it with a compass. He makes the idol like a human figure, with human beauty, to be at home[h] in a shrine. 14 He cuts down cedars, or chooses a cypress tree or an oak, and lets it grow strong among the trees of the forest. Or he plants a cedar, and the rain makes it grow. 15 He divides it up[i] for people to burn. Taking part of it, he warms himself, makes a fire, and bakes bread. Or perhaps[j] he constructs a god and worships it. He makes it an idol and bows down to it. 16 Half the wood he burns in the fire, and[k] over[l] that half he places[m] meat so he can eat. He sits by its coals, warms himself,[n] and says, “Ah! I am warm in front of[o] the fire.” 17 And the rest of it he makes into a god. To blocks[p] of wood he bows down, worships, prays, and says, “Save me, since you are my god.”

18 They don’t realize; they don’t understand, because their eyes are plastered over so they cannot see, and their minds, too, so they cannot understand. 19 No one stops to think. No one has the knowledge or understanding to think—yes to think!—[q]“Half of it I burned in the fire. I even baked bread on its coals, and[r] I roasted meat and ate it. And[s] am I about to make detestable things[t] from what is left? Am I about to bow down to blocks[u] of wood?” 20 He tends ashes. A deceived mind has lead him astray. It cannot be his life,[v] nor can he say, “There’s a lie in my right hand.”[w]

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 44:9 So 1QIsaa; MT LXX lack Now
  2. Isaiah 44:9 So 1QIsaa; MT LXX read those who form
  3. Isaiah 44:9 So MT LXX; 1QIsaa reads They
  4. Isaiah 44:11 So 1QIsaa LXX; MT lacks and
  5. Isaiah 44:11 So 1QIsaa; MT LXX lack Then
  6. Isaiah 44:12 So 1QIsaa; MT LXX lack then
  7. Isaiah 44:13 I.e. the idol; so 1QIsaa LXX; MT lacks it
  8. Isaiah 44:13 Lit. to rest
  9. Isaiah 44:15 So 1QIsaa; MT reads It is; LXX reads so that it is
  10. Isaiah 44:15 So 1QIsaa; MT reads Also
  11. Isaiah 44:16 So 1QIsaa LXX; MT lacks and
  12. Isaiah 44:16 1QIsaa lacks over, but inserts it above the line
  13. Isaiah 44:16 Lit. half is
  14. Isaiah 44:16 So 1QIsaa; MT LXX read eats meat he roasted as a roast and is satisfied. He also warms himself
  15. Isaiah 44:16 So 1QIsaa; MT reads I see; LXX reads and I have seen
  16. Isaiah 44:17 Or to his Baals (i.e. to Canaanite deities); so 1QIsaa copyist error; MT LXX read god, for his idol
  17. Isaiah 44:19 So 1QIsaa; MT lacks —yes to think!—
  18. Isaiah 44:19 So 1QIsaa; MT lacks and
  19. Isaiah 44:19 So 1QIsaa MT; 4QIsab lacks And
  20. Isaiah 44:19 So 1QIsaa; 4QIsab MT LXX read make a detestable thing
  21. Isaiah 44:19 So 1QIsaa; MT reads to a block
  22. Isaiah 44:20 So 1QIsaa; 4QIsab MT LXX read He does not save his life
  23. Isaiah 44:20 So 1QIsaa; 4QIsab MT LXX read “There’s no lie in my right hand, is there?”