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But the horde of invaders will be like fine dust,
the horde of tyrants[a] like chaff that is blown away.
It will happen suddenly, in a flash.
Judgment will come from the Lord of Heaven’s Armies,[b]
accompanied by thunder, earthquake, and a loud noise,
by a strong gale, a windstorm, and a consuming flame of fire.
It will be like a dream, a night vision.
There will be a horde from all the nations that fight against Ariel,
those who attack her and her stronghold and besiege her.
It will be like a hungry man dreaming that he is eating,
only to awaken and find that his stomach is empty.[c]
It will be like a thirsty man dreaming that he is drinking,
only to awaken and find that he is still weak and his thirst unquenched.[d]
So it will be for the horde from all the nations
that fight against Mount Zion.

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Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 29:5 tn Or “violent men”; cf. NASB “the ruthless ones.”
  2. Isaiah 29:6 tn Heb “from the Lord of Heaven’s Armies [traditionally, “the Lord of hosts”] there will be visitation.” The third feminine singular passive verb form תִּפָּקֵד (tippaqed, “she/it will be visited”) is used here in an impersonal sense. See GKC 459 §144.b.
  3. Isaiah 29:8 tn Or “that he [or “his appetite”] is unsatisfied.”
  4. Isaiah 29:8 tn Or “that he is faint and that he [or “his appetite”] longs [for water].”

Your ·many [multitude of] enemies will become like fine dust;
    the many ·cruel people [ruthless hordes] will be like chaff that is blown away.
·Everything will happen very quickly [L Suddenly, in an instant…; C this phrase may go with what comes before or after].
    The Lord ·All-Powerful [Almighty; of Heaven’s Armies; T of hosts] will come
with thunder, earthquakes, and great noises,
    with ·storms [whirlwind], ·strong winds [tempest], and a fire that ·destroys [devours].
Then all the nations that fight against ·Jerusalem [L Ariel; v. 1]
    will be like a dream;
all the nations that ·attack [besiege; bring distress to] her
    will be like a vision in the night.
They will be like a hungry man who dreams he is eating,
    but when he awakens, he is still hungry.
They will be like a thirsty man who dreams he is drinking,
    but when he awakens, he is still weak and thirsty.
It will be the same way with ·all the [the multitude of] nations
    who fight against Mount Zion.

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