Joseph Sold by His Brothers

12 Now his brothers went to pasture their father's flock near (A)Shechem. 13 And Israel said to Joseph, “Are not your brothers pasturing the flock at Shechem? Come, I will send you to them.” And he said to him, “Here I am.” 14 So he said to him, “Go now, see if it is well with your brothers and with the flock, and bring me word.” So he sent him from the Valley of (B)Hebron, and he came to Shechem. 15 And a man found him wandering in the fields. And the man asked him, “What are you seeking?” 16 “I am seeking my brothers,” he said. “Tell me, please, where they are pasturing the flock.” 17 And the man said, “They have gone away, for I heard them say, ‘Let us go to (C)Dothan.’” So Joseph went after his brothers and found them at (D)Dothan.

18 They saw him from afar, and before he came near to them (E)they conspired against him to kill him. 19 They said to one another, “Here comes this dreamer. 20 Come now, (F)let us kill him and throw him into one of the pits.[a] Then we will say that a fierce animal has devoured him, and we will see what will become of his dreams.” 21 But when (G)Reuben heard it, he rescued him out of their hands, saying, “Let us not take his life.” 22 And Reuben said to them, “Shed no blood; throw him into this pit here in the wilderness, but do not lay a hand on him”—(H)that he might rescue him out of their hand to restore him to his father. 23 So when Joseph came to his brothers, they stripped him of his robe, (I)the robe of many colors that he wore. 24 And they took him and (J)threw him into a pit. The pit was empty; there was no water in it.

25 Then they sat down to eat. And looking up they saw a (K)caravan of (L)Ishmaelites coming from Gilead, with their camels bearing (M)gum, balm, and myrrh, on their way to carry it down to Egypt. 26 Then Judah said to his brothers, “What profit is it (N)if we kill our brother and conceal his blood? 27 Come, let us sell him to the Ishmaelites, and (O)let not our hand be upon him, for he is our brother, our own flesh.” And his brothers listened to him. 28 Then (P)Midianite traders passed by. And they drew Joseph up and lifted him out of the pit, and (Q)sold him to the Ishmaelites for twenty shekels[b] of silver. They took Joseph to Egypt.

29 When Reuben returned to the pit and saw that Joseph was not in the pit, he (R)tore his clothes 30 and returned to his brothers and said, “The boy (S)is gone, and I, where shall I go?” 31 Then they took (T)Joseph's robe and slaughtered a goat and dipped the robe in the blood. 32 And they sent the robe of many colors and brought it to their father and said, “This we have found; please identify whether it is your son's robe or not.” 33 And he identified it and said, “It is my son's robe. (U)A fierce animal has devoured him. Joseph is without doubt torn to pieces.” 34 Then Jacob tore his garments and put sackcloth on his loins and mourned for his son many days. 35 All his sons and all his daughters (V)rose up to comfort him, but he refused to be comforted and said, “No, (W)I shall go down to Sheol to my son, mourning.” Thus his father wept for him. 36 Meanwhile (X)the Midianites had sold him in Egypt to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, (Y)the captain of the guard.

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 37:20 Or cisterns; also verses 22, 24
  2. Genesis 37:28 A shekel was about 2/5 ounce or 11 grams

Joseph is Sent to Visit His Brothers

12 Some time later, his brothers left to tend their father’s flock in Shechem. 13 And Israel instructed Joseph, “Your brothers are tending the flock in Shechem. Come here, because I’m going to send you to them.”

“Here I am!” he responded.

14 “Go and see how things are with your brothers,” Israel[a] ordered him. “And see how things are with the flock. Bring back a report for me.” Then he sent Joseph[b] from the valley of Hebron.

When Joseph reached Shechem, 15 a man found him wandering around in a field. So the man asked him, “What are you looking for?”

16 “I’m searching for my brothers,” he responded. “Tell me, where are they tending the flock?”[c]

17 “They’ve already left,” the man answered. “I heard them saying that they were headed to Dothan.” So Joseph followed his brothers to Dothan and found them there.

Joseph’s Brothers Plot to Kill Him

18 Now as soon as they saw him approaching from a distance, before he arrived they plotted together to kill him. 19 “Look!” they said. “Here comes the Dream Master! 20 Come on! Let’s kill him and toss him into one of the cisterns. Then we’ll report that some wild animal devoured him and wait to see what becomes of his dreams!”

21 When Reuben heard about it, he tried to save Joseph[d] from their plot. “Let’s not do any killing,”[e] 22 Reuben told them. “And no blood shedding, either. Instead, let’s toss him into this cistern that’s way out here in the wilderness. But don’t lay a hand on him.” (Reuben[f] intended to free Joseph[g] and return him to his father.)

Joseph is Sold into Slavery

23 As it was, when Joseph arrived where his brothers were, they stripped off the tunic that Jacob had given him—that is, the richly-embroidered[h] tunic that he was wearing. 24 They grabbed him and tossed him into the cistern, but the cistern was empty. (There was no water in it.) 25 After this, while they were seated, eating their food, they looked around and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead with camels carrying spices, balm, and myrrh for sale down in Egypt.

26 Then Judah suggested to his brothers, “Where’s the profit in just killing our brother and shedding his blood? 27 Come on! Let’s sell him to the Ishmaelites! That way, we won’t have laid our hands on him. After all, he’s our brother, our own flesh.”

So Judah’s[i] brothers listened to him. 28 As the Midianite merchants were passing through, they extracted Joseph from the cistern and sold Joseph for 20 pieces of silver to the Ishmaelites, who then took Joseph down to Egypt.

29 Later, when Reuben returned to the cistern, Joseph wasn’t there! In mounting panic, he tore his clothes, 30 returned to his brothers, and shouted, “He’s[j] not there! Now what? Where am I to go?”

31 So they took Joseph’s coat, slaughtered a young goat, and dipped the coat in the blood. 32 Then they stretched out the richly-embroidered[k] tunic to dry,[l] and brought it to their father.

“We’ve found this,” they reported. “Look at it and see if this is or isn’t your son’s tunic.”

33 Examining it, he cried out, “It’s my son’s tunic! A wild animal has no doubt torn Joseph to pieces.”

34 So Jacob tore his clothes, dressed himself in sackcloth, and then mourned many days for his son. 35 All his sons and daughters showed[m] up to comfort him, but he refused to be comforted. He kept saying, “Leave me alone! I’ll go down to the next world,[n] still mourning for my son.” So Joseph’s father wept for him.

Joseph is Enslaved to Potiphar

36 Meanwhile, down in Egypt, the Midianites sold Joseph[o] to Potiphar, one of Pharaoh’s court officials, who was also Commander-in-Chief of the imperial guards.

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 37:14 Lit. he
  2. Genesis 37:14 Lit. him
  3. Genesis 37:16 The Heb. lacks the flock
  4. Genesis 37:21 Lit. him
  5. Genesis 37:21 Lit. Let’s not kill a soul
  6. Genesis 37:22 Lit. He
  7. Genesis 37:22 Lit. him from their control
  8. Genesis 37:23 Or long-sleeved; LXX reads multi-colored
  9. Genesis 37:27 Lit. his
  10. Genesis 37:30 Lit. The young man is
  11. Genesis 37:32 Or long-sleeved; LXX reads multi-colored
  12. Genesis 37:32 The Heb. lacks to dry
  13. Genesis 37:35 Lit. rose
  14. Genesis 37:35 Lit. to Sheol; i.e. the realm of the dead
  15. Genesis 37:36 Lit. him