Opposition to Rebuilding the Temple

When the enemies of Judah and Benjamin(A) heard that the returned exiles[a](B) were building a temple for Yahweh, the God of Israel, they approached Zerubbabel and the leaders of the families and said to them, “Let us build with you, for we also worship your God and have been sacrificing to Him[b] since the time King Esar-haddon of Assyria[c] brought us here.”(C)

But Zerubbabel, Jeshua, and the other leaders of Israel’s families answered them, “You may have no part with us in building a house for our God,(D) since we alone must build it for Yahweh, the God of Israel, as King Cyrus, the king of Persia has commanded us.”(E) Then the people who were already in the land[d] discouraged[e] the people of Judah and made them afraid(F) to build. They also bribed officials to act against them to frustrate their plans(G) throughout the reign of King Cyrus of Persia and until the reign of King Darius of Persia.[f](H)

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Ezra 4:1 Lit the sons of the exile
  2. Ezra 4:2 Alt Hb tradition reads have not been sacrificing
  3. Ezra 4:2 Esar-haddon reigned 681–669 b.c.
  4. Ezra 4:4 Lit people of the land
  5. Ezra 4:4 Lit relaxed the hands of
  6. Ezra 4:5 Darius reigned 521–486 b.c.

A Plot to Hinder the Work

When the enemies of Judah and Benjamin learned that the descendants of the Babylonian[a] captivity had built their Temple to the Lord, the God of Israel, they approached Zerubbabel and the heads of the families[b] with this message: “Let’s build along with you, because, like you, we seek your God, as do you, and we’ve been making sacrifices to him since the reign of Esarhaddon, king of Assyria, who brought us here.”

But Zerubbabel, Jeshua, and the rest of the heads of the families[c] of Israel replied, “You have no part in our plans for[d] building a temple to our God, because we alone will build to the Lord, the God of Israel, in accordance with the decree issued by King Cyrus, king of Persia.”

The Plot Succeeds—for a While

After this, the non-Israeli inhabitants[e] of the land undermined[f] the people of Judah, harassing them in their construction work by bribing their consultants in order to frustrate their plans throughout the reign of Cyrus, king of Persia until Darius became king.[g]

Read full chapter

Footnotes

  1. Ezra 4:1 The Heb. lacks Babylonian
  2. Ezra 4:2 Lit. fathers
  3. Ezra 4:3 Lit. fathers
  4. Ezra 4:3 The Heb. lacks plans for
  5. Ezra 4:4 Lit. the people
  6. Ezra 4:4 Lit. weakened the hands of
  7. Ezra 4:5 Lit. until the reign of Darius, king of Persia