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Ezekiel’s Strange Defiled Meal

“And you, take for yourself[a] wheat and barley and beans and lentils and millet[b] and spelt, and you must put them in one vessel, and you must make them for yourself[c] into a food during the number of days that you are lying on your side; three hundred and ninety days you shall eat it. 10 And your food that you will eat[d] will be according to weight; twenty shekels for each day at fixed times[e] you shall eat it. 11 And an amount of water[f] you shall drink, a sixth of a hin; at fixed times[g] you shall drink it. 12 And as a bread-cake of barley you shall eat it, and with human excrement[h] you shall bake it before their eyes.” 13 And Yahweh said, “Thus shall the Israelites[i] eat their unclean food among the nations where I will scatter them.”[j] 14 And I said, “Ah, Lord Yahweh! Look! I have not been defiling myself, and a dead body and mangled carcass I have not eaten from my childhood until now, and unclean meat[k] has not come into my mouth!” 15 And he said to me, “See I will give you cattle manure[l] in the place of the feces of a human, and you may prepare your food on it.” 16 And he said to me, “Son of man,[m] look, I am going to break the supply[n] of bread in Jerusalem, and they will eat bread by weight, anxiously,[o] and rationed water,[p] and they will drink with horror, 17 so that they will lack food and water, and they will be appalled with one another,[q] and they will waste away because of their guilt.[r]

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Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 4:9 Hebrew “you”
  2. Ezekiel 4:9 Or “sorghum”
  3. Ezekiel 4:9 Hebrew “you”
  4. Ezekiel 4:10 Hebrew “will eat it”
  5. Ezekiel 4:10 Literally “from time to time”
  6. Ezekiel 4:11 Literally “water by amount”
  7. Ezekiel 4:11 Literally “from time to time”
  8. Ezekiel 4:12 Literally “with human dung of the excrement of the human”
  9. Ezekiel 4:13 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  10. Ezekiel 4:13 Literally “which I will scatter them there”
  11. Ezekiel 4:14 Literally “flesh of unclean meat”
  12. Ezekiel 4:15 Literally “the manure of cattle”
  13. Ezekiel 4:16 Or “mortal,” or “son of humankind”
  14. Ezekiel 4:16 Literally “staff”
  15. Ezekiel 4:16 Literally “and with worry”
  16. Ezekiel 4:16 Literally “and water by amount”
  17. Ezekiel 4:17 Literally “a man and his brother”
  18. Ezekiel 4:17 Or “punishment”

“Also take for yourself wheat, barley, beans, lentils, millet, and spelt; put them into one vessel, and make bread of them for yourself. During the number of days that you lie on your side, three hundred and ninety days, you shall eat it. 10 And your food which you eat shall be by weight, twenty shekels a day; from time to time you shall eat it. 11 You shall also drink water by measure, one-sixth of a hin; from time to time you shall drink. 12 And you shall eat it as barley cakes; and bake it using fuel of human waste in their sight.”

13 Then the Lord said, “So (A)shall the children of Israel eat their defiled bread among the Gentiles, where I will drive them.”

14 So I said, (B)“Ah, Lord God! Indeed I have never defiled myself from my youth till now; I have never eaten (C)what died of itself or was torn by beasts, nor has (D)abominable[a] flesh ever come into my mouth.”

15 Then He said to me, “See, I am giving you cow dung instead of human waste, and you shall prepare your bread over it.”

16 Moreover He said to me, “Son of man, surely I will cut off the (E)supply of bread in Jerusalem; they shall (F)eat bread by weight and with anxiety, and shall (G)drink water by measure and with dread, 17 that they may lack bread and water, and be dismayed with one another, and (H)waste away because of their iniquity.

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Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 4:14 Ritually unclean flesh, Lev. 7:18