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The Eastern Gate

And there was a wall on the outside of the temple all the way around it,[a] and in the hand of the man the reed[b] for measurement was six long cubits, according to[c] the cubit[d] and a handbreadth,[e] and he measured the width of the outer wall as one reed,[f] and the height as one reed.[g] And then he went toward[h] the gate whose face was to the east.[i] And he went up by[j] its steps, and he measured the threshold of the gate, one reed[k] wide. And the alcove[l] was one reed[m] long and one reed[n] wide,[o] and between the alcoves was five cubits,[p] and the threshold of the gate along the side of the portico of the gate on the inside[q] was one reed.[r] And then he measured the portico of the gate on the inside[s] as one reed.[t] And he measured the portico of the gate as eight cubits,[u] and its pilaster was two cubits[v] thick, and he measured the portico of the gate on the inside.[w] 10 And the alcoves[x] of the gate toward the way[y] eastward[z] were three on each side;[aa] the same measurements applied to all three of them;[ab] and the same measurement applied to the pilaster[ac] on each side.[ad] 11 And he measured the width of the doorway of the gate as ten cubits[ae] and the length of the gateway[af] was thirteen cubits.[ag] 12 And a wall[ah] was before[ai] the alcoves; one cubit[aj] on either side[ak] was the wall from here.[al] And the alcove was six cubits[am] on each side.[an] 13 And he measured the gate from the top slab of the alcove to its opposite top slab as twenty-five cubits in width, from one entrance to the other one opposite it.[ao] 14 And he made the pilasters sixty cubits,[ap] and to the pilaster of the courtyard all the way around the gate.[aq] 15 And from the front of[ar] the gate at the entrance to the front of[as] the portico of the inner gate was fifty cubits.[at] 16 And there were narrow windows for the alcoves and for their pilasters to the inside of the gate all the way around[au] it. And likewise with respect to the porticos and windows were all the way around[av] to the inside, and on a pilaster there were images of palm trees.[aw]

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Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 40:5 Literally “all around, all around”
  2. Ezekiel 40:5 Or “rod”
  3. Ezekiel 40:5 Literally “with/in”
  4. Ezekiel 40:5 That is, about 18 inches
  5. Ezekiel 40:5 A handbreadth wasabout 3 inches; the reed/rod was 10.5 feet long
  6. Ezekiel 40:5 That is, 10.5 feet
  7. Ezekiel 40:5 That is, about 10.5 feet
  8. Ezekiel 40:6 Or “to”
  9. Ezekiel 40:6 Literally “to the way toward the east”
  10. Ezekiel 40:6 Or “with”
  11. Ezekiel 40:6 That is, about 10.5 feet
  12. Ezekiel 40:7 Or “niches” in the temple tower
  13. Ezekiel 40:7 That is, about 10.5 feet
  14. Ezekiel 40:7 That is, about 10.5 feet
  15. Ezekiel 40:7 That is, 10.5 x 10.5 feet
  16. Ezekiel 40:7 That is, about 8.75 feet
  17. Ezekiel 40:7 Literally “from the house”
  18. Ezekiel 40:7 That is, about 10.5 feet
  19. Ezekiel 40:8 Literally “from the house”
  20. Ezekiel 40:8 That is, about 10.5 feet.
  21. Ezekiel 40:9 That is, about 14 feet
  22. Ezekiel 40:9 That is, 3.5 feet
  23. Ezekiel 40:9 Literally “from the house”
  24. Ezekiel 40:10 Hebrew “alcove”
  25. Ezekiel 40:10 Or “direction”
  26. Ezekiel 40:10 Literally “of the east”
  27. Ezekiel 40:10 Literally “was three from here and three from here”
  28. Ezekiel 40:10 Literally “measurement one was to the three of them”
  29. Ezekiel 40:10 Literally “measurement one was to the pilaster”
  30. Ezekiel 40:10 Literally “from here and from there”
  31. Ezekiel 40:11 That is, 17.5 feet
  32. Ezekiel 40:11 Hebrew “gate”
  33. Ezekiel 40:11 That is, 22.75 feet; or the inside width of the gateway was 22.75 feet
  34. Ezekiel 40:12 Or “guard wall”; others prefer “curb” (NLT)
  35. Ezekiel 40:12 Literally “was to the face of”
  36. Ezekiel 40:12 That is, about 18 inches
  37. Ezekiel 40:12 Literally “cubit one and cubit one”; or 21 inches
  38. Ezekiel 40:12 Or “from the front”
  39. Ezekiel 40:12 That is, 10.5 feet
  40. Ezekiel 40:12 Literally “was six cubits from here and six cubits from here”
  41. Ezekiel 40:13 Literally “doorway opposite doorway”
  42. Ezekiel 40:14 That is, 105 feet (problematic in this context)
  43. Ezekiel 40:14 Literally “the gate all around, all around”
  44. Ezekiel 40:15 Literally “and at the face of”
  45. Ezekiel 40:15 Literally “the face of”
  46. Ezekiel 40:15 That is, 87.5 feet
  47. Ezekiel 40:16 Literally “all around, all around”
  48. Ezekiel 40:16 Literally “all around, all around”
  49. Ezekiel 40:16 Hebrew “tree”

Measuring the Temple Grounds

All of a sudden, we were at the exterior wall that completely surrounded the Temple. The man whom I had observed held a measuring reed that was six cubits[a] long as measured in cubits that were a cubit and a handbreadth[b] long. As he measured the thickness of the wall, he measured out one reed.[c] Its height was also one reed.[d] Then he went over to the gate that faced toward the east, ascended its steps, and measured its thresholds. One threshold measured one reed[e] and the other one measured one reed.[f] Each guardhouse[g] measured one reed[h] long and one reed[i] wide, and the distance[j] between each guardhouse was five cubits.[k] The threshold of the gate near the vestibule facing away from the Temple entrance[l] measured one reed.[m]

Next, he measured the vestibule of the gate facing away from the Temple entrance at one reed.[n] He measured the vestibule of the gate inside at eight cubits[o] and the doorjambs at two cubits.[p] (The vestibule at the gate faced away from the Temple.) 10 Gate guardhouses stood facing east, numbering three on each side,[q] each of them of equal size[r] to the door jamb; that is, having the same[s] measurement on each side.[t] 11 He measured the width of the gateway at ten cubits,[u] and the length of the gate at thirteen cubits.[v]

12 The retaining[w] wall in front of the guardhouses measured one cubit[x] wide. It stood one cubit[y] from the wall to the guardhouses, which were six cubits[z] square.[aa] 13 He measured the gate from the roof of the guardhouses to the roof of another[ab] at 25 cubits[ac] from doorway to opposite doorway. 14 Then he measured[ad] the open air porch[ae] at 60 cubits[af] from the doorjamb of the courtyard that encompassed the gate. 15 The distance from the front entrance gate to the vestibule of the inner gate measured 50 cubits.[ag] 16 Latticed windows faced the guardhouses, their side pillars within the gate all around, and also for the porches. Windows were placed all around inside, and the side pillars were engraved with palm trees.

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Footnotes

  1. Ezekiel 40:5 I.e. about 10.5 feet, given the designated measurement in royal cubits, about 21 inches
  2. Ezekiel 40:5 I.e. the royal cubit, which measured about 21 inches
  3. Ezekiel 40:5 I.e. about 10.5 feet; the reed was six royal cubits
  4. Ezekiel 40:5 I.e. about 10.5 feet, ; the reed was six royal cubits
  5. Ezekiel 40:6 I.e. about 10.5 feet; the reed was six royal cubits
  6. Ezekiel 40:6 I.e. about 10.5 feet; the reed was six royal cubits
  7. Ezekiel 40:7 Or alcove; and so throughout the chapter
  8. Ezekiel 40:7 I.e. about 10.5 feet; the reed was six royal cubits
  9. Ezekiel 40:7 I.e. about 10.5 feet; the reed was six royal cubits
  10. Ezekiel 40:7 The Heb. lacks the distance
  11. Ezekiel 40:7 I.e. about 8.75 feet, given the designated measurement in royal cubits, about 21 inches
  12. Ezekiel 40:7 The Heb. lacks entrance
  13. Ezekiel 40:7 I.e. about 10.5 feet; the reed was six royal cubits
  14. Ezekiel 40:8 I.e. about 10.5 feet; the reed was six royal cubits
  15. Ezekiel 40:9 I.e. about 14 feet; the royal cubit was 21 inches
  16. Ezekiel 40:9 I.e. about 42 inches; the royal cubit was 21 inches
  17. Ezekiel 40:10 Lit. three from here and there
  18. Ezekiel 40:10 Lit. from here one measurement
  19. Ezekiel 40:10 The Heb. lacks that is, having the same
  20. Ezekiel 40:10 Lit. measurement from here and from here
  21. Ezekiel 40:11 I.e. about 17.5 feet; the royal cubit was 21 inches
  22. Ezekiel 40:11 I.e. about 22.75 feet; the royal cubit was 21 inches
  23. Ezekiel 40:12 Lit. border; or barrier
  24. Ezekiel 40:12 I.e. about 21 inches; the royal cubit was 21 inches
  25. Ezekiel 40:12 I.e. about 21 inches; the royal cubit was 21 inches
  26. Ezekiel 40:12 I.e. about 10.5 feet; the royal cubit was 21 inches
  27. Ezekiel 40:12 Lit. were six cubits from here and six cubits from here.
  28. Ezekiel 40:13 The Heb. lacks of another
  29. Ezekiel 40:13 I.e. about 43.75 feet; the royal cubit was 21 inches
  30. Ezekiel 40:14 Lit. made
  31. Ezekiel 40:14 So LXX; MT reads the jamb
  32. Ezekiel 40:14 I.e. about 106.75 feet; the royal cubit was 21 inches
  33. Ezekiel 40:15 I.e. about 87.5 feet; the royal cubit was 21 inches