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The Israelites in Egypt

These are the names of the sons of Israel (that is, Jacob) who moved to Egypt with their father, each with his family: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, Benjamin, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, and Asher. In all, Jacob had seventy[a] descendants in Egypt, including Joseph, who was already there.

In time, Joseph and all of his brothers died, ending that entire generation. But their descendants, the Israelites, had many children and grandchildren. In fact, they multiplied so greatly that they became extremely powerful and filled the land.

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Footnotes

  1. 1:5 Dead Sea Scrolls and Greek version read seventy-five; see notes on Gen 46:27.

The Israelis Prosper in Egypt

These are the names of the Israelis[a] who entered Egypt with Jacob, each one having come with his family:[b] Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issacar, Zebulun, Benjamin, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, and Asher. All those who descended from[c] Jacob totaled 75 persons.[d] Now Joseph was already[e] in Egypt. Then Joseph, all his brothers, and that entire generation died. But the Israelis were fruitful and increased abundantly.[f] They multiplied in numbers and became very, very strong. As a result, the land was filled with them.

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Footnotes

  1. Exodus 1:1 Lit. the sons of Israel and so throughout the book
  2. Exodus 1:1 Or household
  3. Exodus 1:5 Lit. came out of the loins of
  4. Exodus 1:5 So with DSS and LXX. MT reads 70
  5. Exodus 1:5 The Heb. lacks already
  6. Exodus 1:7 Lit. swarmed