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For he doesn’t know that which will be; for who can tell him how it will be? There is no man who has power over the spirit to contain the spirit; neither does he have power over the day of death. There is no discharge in war; neither shall wickedness deliver those who practice it.

All this I have seen, and applied my mind to every work that is done under the sun. There is a time in which one man has power over another to his hurt. 10 So I saw the wicked buried. Indeed they came also from holiness. They went and were forgotten in the city where they did this. This also is vanity. 11 Because sentence against an evil work is not executed speedily, therefore the heart of the sons of men is fully set in them to do evil. 12 Though a sinner commits crimes a hundred times, and lives long, yet surely I know that it will be better with those who fear God, who are reverent before him. 13 But it shall not be well with the wicked, neither shall he lengthen days like a shadow, because he doesn’t fear God.

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For he has absolutely no knowledge what will happen, since who can declare to him when it will come about? Just as no human being has control over the wind[a] to restrain it, so also no human being has control over the day of his death. Just as no one is discharged during war, so wickedness will not release those who practice[b] it.

I observed all this, and carefully considered everything that is undertaken on earth, especially the time when someone dominates another to his detriment. 10 So I watched the wicked being entombed. They used to come in and out of the Holy Place,[c] but now they are forgotten in the city, where they used to work. This, too, is pointless.

The Wisdom of Fearing God

11 Whenever a sentence for a crime is not carried out swiftly, the human mind[d] becomes determined to commit evil. 12 Even though a sinner does what is wrong a hundred times and still survives, nevertheless I also know that things will go well for those who fear God, who fear in his presence. 13 But things will not go well for the wicked person: he will not lengthen his life[e] like a shadow, since he has no fear before God.

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Footnotes

  1. Ecclesiastes 8:8 Or spirit
  2. Ecclesiastes 8:8 Or serve
  3. Ecclesiastes 8:10 I.e. the Temple
  4. Ecclesiastes 8:11 Lit. the heart of the sons of men within them
  5. Ecclesiastes 8:13 Lit. days