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44 Now this is the law[a] that Moses set before[b] the Israelites;[c] 45 these are the legal provisions and the rules and the regulations that Moses spoke to the Israelites[d] when they left Egypt,[e] 46 beyond the Jordan in the valley opposite Beth Peor in the land of Sihon the king of the Amorites,[f] who was reigning in Heshbon and whom Moses and the Israelites[g] defeated when they came out of Egypt.[h] 47 And so they took possession of his land and the land of Og king of Bashan, the two kings of the Amorites[i] who were beyond the Jordan, eastward,[j] 48 from Aroer, which is on the bank of the wadi[k] of Arnon and as far as Mount Sirion; that is, Hermon, 49 and all of the Arabah[l] beyond the Jordan, eastward, and as far as the Sea of the Arabah[m] under the slopes of Pisgah.

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 4:44 Hebrew “the torah” = teaching, instruction, law
  2. Deuteronomy 4:44 Literally “before the faces of”
  3. Deuteronomy 4:44 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  4. Deuteronomy 4:45 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  5. Deuteronomy 4:45 Literally “at their going out from Egypt”
  6. Deuteronomy 4:46 Hebrew “Amorite”
  7. Deuteronomy 4:46 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
  8. Deuteronomy 4:46 Literally “at their going out from Egypt”
  9. Deuteronomy 4:47 Hebrew “Amorite”
  10. Deuteronomy 4:47 Literally “toward the rising of the sun”
  11. Deuteronomy 4:48 A valley that is dry most of the year, but contains a stream during the rainy season
  12. Deuteronomy 4:49 Or “valley” in this instance
  13. Deuteronomy 4:49 Commonly known today as the Dead Sea

The second heading: Recounting the Horeb covenant

44 Now this is the Instruction that Moses set before the Israelites. 45 These are the laws and the regulations and the case laws that Moses spoke to the Israelites when they came out of Egypt. 46 This took place across the Jordan River, in the valley opposite Beth-peor, in the land of Sihon the Amorite king who ruled in Heshbon, whom Moses and the Israelites defeated when they came out of Egypt. 47 They took possession of his land and the land of Og, Bashan’s king—the two Amorite kings across the Jordan River to the east— 48 from Aroer, which is on the banks of the Arnon River, all the way to Mount Sion,[a] also known as Hermon, 49 and all the desert regions across the Jordan River, on the east, down to the Dead Sea, beneath the slopes of Mount Pisgah.

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 4:48 Syr Sirion; see 3:9.