² And Moses summoned all of Israel and said to them, “You saw all that Yahweh did before your eyes in the land of Egypt and to Pharaoh and to all his servants and to all his land; ³ that is, the great trials that your eyes saw, and those great signs and wonders. ⁴ But Yahweh has not given to you a heart to understand, or eyes to see, or ears to hear, even to this day.^{[a] 5} And I have led you forty years^[b] in the desert; your clothes have not worn out on you,^[c] and your sandal has not worn out on your foot.^{[d] 6} You have not eaten bread, and you have not drunk wine and strong drink, so that you may know that I am Yahweh your God. ⁷ And when you came to this place then Sihon the king of Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, came out to meet you for battle, and we defeated them. ⁸ And we took their land and gave it as an inheritance to the Reubenites^[e] and to the Gadites^[f] and to the half-tribe of Manasseh.