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16 For you know how we lived in the land of Egypt and how we traveled through the midst of the nations that you traveled[a] through. 17 And you have seen their detestable things and their idols of wood and stone, silver, and gold that were among them, 18 so that there is not[b] among you a man or a woman or a clan or a tribe whose heart[c] turns today[d] from being with Yahweh our God to go to serve the gods of these nations, so that there is not among you a root sprouting poison and wormwood. 19 And then when he hears the words of this oath, then[e] he will assure himself[f] in his heart, saying,[g]Safety shall be mine even though I go in the stubbornness of my heart,’[h] thereby destroying the well-watered land along with the parched.[i] 20 Yahweh will not be willing to forgive him, for by then the anger of Yahweh will smoke, and his passion against that man and all the curses written in this scroll will descend on him, and Yahweh will blot out his name from under heaven. 21 And Yahweh will single him out for calamity out of all the tribes of Israel, according to all the curses of the covenant written in the scroll of this law.

22 “And the next generation, that is, your children who will rise up after you, and the foreigner who will come from a distant land, when[j] they will see the plagues of that land and its diseases that Yahweh has inflicted upon it, will say, 23 ‘All its land is brimstone and salt left by fire, none of its land will be sown,[k] and it will not make plants sprout out and it will not grow any vegetation; it is as the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, Adman and Zeboiim, which Yahweh overturned in his anger and in his wrath.’ 24 And all the nations will say, ‘Why[l] has Yahweh done such a thing[m] to this land? What caused the fierceness of this great anger?’ 25 And they will say,[n]It is because they abandoned the covenant of Yahweh, the God of their ancestors,[o] which he made[p] with them when he brought them out[q] from the land of Egypt. 26 And they went and served other gods and bowed down to them, gods whom they did not know them and he[r] had not allotted to them. 27 So the anger of Yahweh was kindled[s] against that land to bring upon it all the curses written in this scroll, 28 and Yahweh uprooted them from their land in anger and in wrath and in great fury, and he cast them into another land, just as it is today.’[t]

29 “The hidden things belong to Yahweh[u] our God, but the revealed things belong to us[v] to know and to our children forever,[w] in order to do all the words of this law.”

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 29:16 Or “journeyed”
  2. Deuteronomy 29:18 Literally “lest there be/develop”
  3. Deuteronomy 29:18 Literally “his heart”
  4. Deuteronomy 29:18 Literally “the day”
  5. Deuteronomy 29:19 Or “and”
  6. Deuteronomy 29:19 Literally “he will bless himself”; HALOT 160 suggests “to consider oneself fortunate”
  7. Deuteronomy 29:19 Literally “to say”
  8. Deuteronomy 29:19 Literally “Peace shall happen/be for me, although/even if in the stubbornness of my heart I go”
  9. Deuteronomy 29:19 Some translators prefer to include the last clause as a part of the words of the wicked man (NASV vs. NEB)
  10. Deuteronomy 29:22 Hebrew “and”
  11. Deuteronomy 29:23 Literally “all of its land will not be sown”
  12. Deuteronomy 29:24 Literally “On what basis
  13. Deuteronomy 29:24 Literally “so”
  14. Deuteronomy 29:25 Or “answer/respond”
  15. Deuteronomy 29:25 Or “fathers”
  16. Deuteronomy 29:25 Literally “cut”
  17. Deuteronomy 29:25 Literally “at/in his to bring them out from the land of Egypt”
  18. Deuteronomy 29:26 That is, Yahweh
  19. Deuteronomy 29:27 Literally “became hot the nose of Yahweh”
  20. Deuteronomy 29:28 Literally “as the day the this”
  21. Deuteronomy 29:29 Literally “are for Yahweh”
  22. Deuteronomy 29:29 Literally “are for us”
  23. Deuteronomy 29:29 Literally “until eternity”

16 You know how we lived in the land of Egypt and how we came through the midst of the nations through which you passed. 17 You have seen their detestable things, the filthy idols of wood and stone, of silver and gold, that were among them.(A) 18 It may be that there is among you a man or woman or a family or tribe whose heart is already turning away from the Lord our God to serve the gods of those nations. It may be that there is among you a root sprouting poisonous and bitter growth.(B) 19 All who hear the words of this oath and bless themselves, thinking in their hearts, ‘We are safe even though we go our own stubborn ways’ (thus sweeping away the moist with the dry)[a] 20 the Lord will be unwilling to pardon them, for then the Lord’s anger and passion will smoke against them. All the curses written in this book will descend on them, and the Lord will blot out their names from under heaven.(C) 21 The Lord will single them out from all the tribes of Israel for calamity, in accordance with all the curses of the covenant written in this book of the law.(D) 22 The next generation, your children who rise up after you, as well as the foreigner who comes from a distant country, will see the devastation of that land and the afflictions with which the Lord has afflicted it(E) 23 all its soil burned out by sulfur and salt, nothing planted, nothing sprouting, unable to support any vegetation, like the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, Admah and Zeboiim, which the Lord destroyed in his fierce anger(F) 24 they and indeed all the nations will wonder, ‘Why has the Lord done thus to this land? What caused this great display of anger?’(G) 25 They will conclude, ‘It is because they abandoned the covenant of the Lord, the God of their ancestors, which he made with them when he brought them out of the land of Egypt. 26 They turned and served other gods, worshiping them, gods whom they had not known and whom he had not allotted to them; 27 so the anger of the Lord was kindled against that land, bringing on it every curse written in this book. 28 The Lord uprooted them from their land in anger, fury, and great wrath and cast them into another land, as is now the case.’(H) 29 The secret things belong to the Lord our God, but the revealed things belong to us and to our children forever, to observe all the words of this law.

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Footnotes

  1. 29.19 Meaning of Heb uncertain