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23 “No man with crushed testicles[a] or whose male organ is cut off[b] may come into the assembly of Yahweh.

An illegitimate child may not come into the assembly of Yahweh; even to the tenth generation none of his descendants[c] may come into the assembly of Yahweh.

An Ammonite or a Moabite may not come into the assembly of Yahweh; even to the tenth generation none of his descendants[d] may come into the assembly of Yahweh forever,[e] because[f] they did not come to meet you with food and with water when you came out of Egypt,[g] and also because[h] they[i] hired Balaam, son of Beor, from Pethor, in Aram Naharaim[j] to act against you to curse you. But Yahweh your God was not willing to listen to Balaam, and Yahweh your God turned the curse into a blessing for you, because Yahweh your God loved you. You shall not promote their welfare or their prosperity all your days forever.[k]

“You shall not abhor an Edomite, because he is your brother; you shall not abhor an Egyptian because you were an alien in his land. The children[l] that are born to them in the third generation may come representing them[m] in the assembly of Yahweh.

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 23:1 Literally “bruised of crushing”
  2. Deuteronomy 23:1 Literally “cut off of male organ”
  3. Deuteronomy 23:2 Literally “to him”
  4. Deuteronomy 23:3 Literally “to him”
  5. Deuteronomy 23:3 Literally “until eternity”
  6. Deuteronomy 23:4 Literally “because of the event when”
  7. Deuteronomy 23:4 Literally “at your going out of Egypt”
  8. Deuteronomy 23:4 Literally “because of the event when”
  9. Deuteronomy 23:4 Hebrew “he,” but with plural meaning
  10. Deuteronomy 23:4 Or “Mesopotamia” = “between the rivers”
  11. Deuteronomy 23:6 Literally “until eternity”
  12. Deuteronomy 23:8 Or “sons”
  13. Deuteronomy 23:8 Literally “for them” or possibly “become members of”

23 He who is emasculated by crushing or cutting shall not enter into Yahweh’s assembly. A person born of a forbidden union shall not enter into Yahweh’s assembly; even to the tenth generation shall no one of his enter into Yahweh’s assembly. An Ammonite or a Moabite shall not enter into Yahweh’s assembly; even to the tenth generation shall no one belonging to them enter into Yahweh’s assembly forever, because they didn’t meet you with bread and with water on the way when you came out of Egypt, and because they hired against you Balaam the son of Beor from Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse you. Nevertheless Yahweh your God wouldn’t listen to Balaam, but Yahweh your God turned the curse into a blessing to you, because Yahweh your God loved you. You shall not seek their peace nor their prosperity all your days forever. You shall not abhor an Edomite, for he is your brother. You shall not abhor an Egyptian, because you lived as a foreigner in his land. The children of the third generation who are born to them may enter into Yahweh’s assembly.

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