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Battles with the Philistines Recounted

15 There was war again for the Philistines with Israel, and David and his servants with him went down, and they fought the Philistines, and David grew weary. 16 Now Yishbi in Nob, who was among the descendents of Raphah[a] (now the weight of his spearhead was three hundredweight of bronze, and he was newly armed), said that he would kill David. 17 But Abishai the son of Zeruiah helped him, and he attacked the Philistine and killed him. Then the men of David swore to him, saying, “You shall not go out with us any longer to the battle, so that you do not quench the lamp of Israel.”

18 It happened afterward that there was again battle at Gob with the Philistines. Then Sibbecai the Hushathite killed Saph who was among the descendants of the Raphah.

19 There was again a battle with the Philistines at Gob. And Elhanan the son of Jaare-Oregim, the Bethlehemite, killed Goliath[b] the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like the beam of a weaver.

20 Once again there was battle at Gath, and there was a man of great size.[c] The fingers of his hand and the toes of his feet were six and six, twenty-four in number. He was also born to the Raphah. 21 He taunted Israel but Jonathan the son of Shimei, the brother of David, killed him. 22 These four were born for the Raphah in Gath, and they fell by the hand of David and by the hand of his servants.

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Notas al pie

  1. 2 Samuel 21:16 The descendants of Raphah (i.e., the Rephaim) were thought to be giants
  2. 2 Samuel 21:19 In view of the account of David and Goliath in 1 Sam 17, it is likely that Elhanan actually killed the brother of Goliath, Lahmi, in 1 Chr 20:5
  3. 2 Samuel 21:20 Literally “a man of measurement”

15 And the Philistines had war again with Israel; and David went down, and his servants with him, and fought against the Philistines. And David waxed faint; 16 and Ishbi-benob, who was of the sons of the [a]giant, the weight of whose spear was three hundred shekels of brass in weight, he being girded with [b]a new sword, thought to have slain David. 17 But Abishai the son of Zeruiah succored him, and smote the Philistine, and killed him. Then the men of David sware unto him, saying, Thou shalt go no more out with us to battle, that thou quench not the lamp of Israel.

18 And it came to pass after this, that there was again war with the Philistines at [c]Gob: then Sibbecai the Hushathite slew [d]Saph, who was of the sons of the [e]giant. 19 And there was again war with the Philistines at Gob; and Elhanan the son of Jaare-oregim the Beth-lehemite slew [f]Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam. 20 And there was again war at Gath, where was a man of great stature, that had on every hand six fingers, and on every foot six toes, four and twenty in number; and he also was born to the [g]giant. 21 And when he [h]defied Israel, Jonathan the son of [i]Shimei, David’s brother, slew him. 22 These four were born to the [j]giant in Gath; and they fell by the hand of David, and by the hand of his servants.

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Notas al pie

  1. 2 Samuel 21:16 Hebrew Raphah.
  2. 2 Samuel 21:16 Or, new armor
  3. 2 Samuel 21:18 In 1 Chr. 20:4, Gezer.
  4. 2 Samuel 21:18 In 1 Chr. 20:4, Sippai.
  5. 2 Samuel 21:18 Hebrew Raphah.
  6. 2 Samuel 21:19 In 1 Chr. 20:5, the brother of Goliath.
  7. 2 Samuel 21:20 Hebrew Raphah.
  8. 2 Samuel 21:21 Or, reproached.
  9. 2 Samuel 21:21 In 1 Sam. 16:9, Shammah. In 1 Chr. 2:13; 20:7, Shimea
  10. 2 Samuel 21:22 Hebrew Raphah.