The Royal Spokesman’s Speech

19 Then(A) the royal spokesman said to them, “Tell Hezekiah this is what the great king, the king of Assyria, says: ‘What are you relying on?[a](B) 20 You think mere words are strategy and strength for war. Who are you now relying on so that you have rebelled against me?(C) 21 Now look, you are relying on Egypt, that splintered reed of a staff(D) that will pierce the hand of anyone who grabs it and leans on it.(E) This is what Pharaoh king of Egypt is to all who rely on him. 22 Suppose you say to me, “We rely on the Lord our God.” Isn’t he the one whose high places and altars Hezekiah has removed,(F) saying to Judah and to Jerusalem, “You must worship at this altar in Jerusalem”?’

23 “So now, make a bargain with my master the king of Assyria. I’ll give you two thousand horses if you’re able to supply riders for them! 24 How then can you drive back a single officer(G) among the least of my master’s servants? How can you rely on Egypt for chariots and for horsemen? 25 Now, have I attacked this place to destroy it without the Lord’s approval?(H) The Lord said to me, ‘Attack this land and destroy it.’”

26 Then Eliakim son of Hilkiah, Shebnah, and Joah said to the royal spokesman, “Please speak to your servants in Aramaic,(I) since we understand it. Don’t speak with us in Hebrew[b] within earshot of the people on the wall.”

27 But the royal spokesman said to them, “Has my master sent me to speak these words only to your master and to you? Hasn’t he also sent me to the men who sit on the wall, destined with you to eat their own excrement and drink their own urine?” (J)

28 The royal spokesman stood and called out loudly in Hebrew: “Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria. 29 This is what the king says: ‘Don’t let Hezekiah deceive(K) you; he can’t rescue you from my power.(L) 30 Don’t let Hezekiah persuade you to rely on the Lord by saying, “Certainly the Lord will rescue us! This city will not be handed over to the king of Assyria.”’(M)

31 “Don’t listen to Hezekiah, for this is what the king of Assyria says: ‘Make peace[c] with me and surrender to me. Then each of you may eat from his own vine and his own fig tree,(N) and each may drink water from his own cistern 32 until I come and take you away to a land like your own land—a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of olive trees and honey(O)—so that you may live(P) and not die. But don’t listen to Hezekiah when he misleads you, saying, “The Lord will rescue us.” 33 Has any of the gods of the nations ever rescued(Q) his land from the power of the king of Assyria? 34 Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivvah?[d] Have they rescued Samaria from my power?(R) 35 Who among all the gods of the lands has rescued his land from my power? So will the Lord rescue Jerusalem from my power?’” (S)

36 But the people kept silent; they did not answer him at all, for the king’s command was, “Don’t answer him.” 37 Then Eliakim son of Hilkiah, who was in charge of the palace, Shebna the court secretary, and Joah son of Asaph, the court historian,(T) came to Hezekiah with their clothes torn(U) and reported to him the words of the royal spokesman.

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Notas al pie

  1. 18:19 Lit ‘What is this trust which you trust
  2. 18:26 Lit Judahite, also in v. 28
  3. 18:31 Lit a blessing
  4. 18:34 Some LXX mss, Old Lat read Sepharvaim? Where are the gods of the land of Samaria?

19 And Rabshakeh said to them, “Say now to Hezekiah, ‘This is what the great king, the king of Assyria says: “(A)What is this confidence that you [a]have? 20 You say—but they are only [b]empty words—‘I have a plan and strength for the war.’ Now on whom have you relied, (B)that you have revolted against me? 21 Now behold, you have [c](C)relied on the [d]support of this broken reed, on Egypt; on which if a man leans, it will go into his [e]hand and pierce it. That is how Pharaoh king of Egypt is to all who rely on him. 22 However, if you say to me, ‘We have trusted in the Lord our God,’ is it not He whose high places and (D)whose altars Hezekiah has removed, and has said to Judah and to Jerusalem, ‘You shall worship before this altar in Jerusalem’? 23 Now then, [f]come make a wager with my master the king of Assyria: I will give you two thousand horses, if you are able on your part to put riders on them! 24 How then can you drive back even [g]one [h]official of the least of my master’s servants, and [i]rely on Egypt for chariots and horsemen? 25 Have I now come up without [j]the Lords approval against this place to destroy it? The Lord said to me, ‘Go up against this land and destroy it.’”’”

26 Then Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, Shebnah, and Joah, said to Rabshakeh, “Speak now to your servants in Aramaic, because we [k]understand it; and do not speak with us in [l](E)Judean [m]so that the people who are on the wall hear you.” 27 But Rabshakeh said to them, “Has my master sent me only to your master and to you to speak these words? Has he not also sent me to the men who sit on the wall, doomed to eat their own dung and drink their own urine with you?”

28 Then Rabshakeh stood up and shouted with a loud voice in Judean, [n]saying, “Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria! 29 This is what the king says: ‘(F)Do not let Hezekiah deceive you, for he will not be able to save you from [o]my hand. 30 And do not let Hezekiah lead you to trust in the Lord by saying, “The Lord will certainly save us, and this city will not be handed over to the king of Assyria.” 31 Do not listen to Hezekiah, for this is what the king of Assyria says: “Make [p]your peace with me and come out to me, and eat, (G)each one, from his vine and each from his fig tree, and drink, each one, the waters of his own cistern, 32 until I come and take you (H)to a land like your own land, a land of grain and new wine, a land of bread and vineyards, a land of olive trees producing oil, and of honey, so that you will live and not die.” But do not listen to Hezekiah, because he misleads you by saying, “The Lord will save us.” 33 (I)Has any of the gods of the nations actually saved his land from the hand of the king of Assyria? 34 (J)Where are the gods of Hamath and (K)Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and [q](L)Ivvah? Have they saved Samaria from my hand? 35 Who among all the gods of the lands are there who have saved their land from my hand, (M)that the Lord would save Jerusalem from my hand?’”

36 But the people were silent and did not answer him with even a word, because it was the king’s [r]command: “Do not answer him.” 37 Then (N)Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was in charge of the household, and Shebna the scribe and Joah the son of Asaph, the secretary, came to Hezekiah (O)with their clothes torn, and they reported to him the words of Rabshakeh.

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Notas al pie

  1. 2 Kings 18:19 Lit trust
  2. 2 Kings 18:20 Lit a word of lips
  3. 2 Kings 18:21 Lit relied for yourself
  4. 2 Kings 18:21 Or staff
  5. 2 Kings 18:21 Lit palm
  6. 2 Kings 18:23 Lit please exchange pledges
  7. 2 Kings 18:24 Lit the face of one
  8. 2 Kings 18:24 Or governor
  9. 2 Kings 18:24 Lit rely for yourself
  10. 2 Kings 18:25 Lit the Lord
  11. 2 Kings 18:26 Lit hear
  12. 2 Kings 18:26 I.e., Hebrew
  13. 2 Kings 18:26 Lit in the ears of...wall
  14. 2 Kings 18:28 Lit and spoke, saying,
  15. 2 Kings 18:29 MT his
  16. 2 Kings 18:31 Lit with me a blessing
  17. 2 Kings 18:34 In 2 Kin 17:24, Avva
  18. 2 Kings 18:36 Lit command, saying