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10 So Samuel spoke all the words of Yahweh to the people who were requesting a king from him. 11 He said, “This will be the custom of the king who will reign over you: he will take your sons and appoint them to his chariots and his horsemen, and they will run before his chariots. 12 He will appoint for himself commanders of thousands and commanders of fifties, and those to do his plowing[a] and to reap his harvest, and those to make weapons of war and the equipment for his chariots. 13 He will take your daughters as his perfume makers and as cooks and as bakers. 14 He will take the best of your fields and your vineyards and your olive trees and will give them to his servants. 15 He will take a tenth of your seed and your vineyards and give it to his high officials and to his servants. 16 He will take your male slaves and your female slaves and the best of your young men[b] and your donkeys and will use them for his projects.[c] 17 He will take a tenth of your flocks,[d] and you yourselves will become his servants. 18 So you will cry out on that day because of your king whom you have chosen for yourselves, but Yahweh will not answer you on that day!” 19 However, the people refused to listen to the voice of Samuel and they said, “No, but there must be a king over us, 20 so that we also[e] may be like all the nations, and our king may rule us and go out before us and fight our battles.”

21 Now when Samuel heard all the words of the people, he repeated them in the ears of Yahweh. 22 Then Yahweh said to Samuel, “Listen to their voice, and appoint a king for them.” So Samuel spoke to the men of Israel, “Each of you go to his own town.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 8:12 Literally “to plow his plowing”
  2. 1 Samuel 8:16 LXX reads “cattle”
  3. 1 Samuel 8:16 Literally “will put them to his work”
  4. 1 Samuel 8:17 The Hebrew term refers collectively to both sheep and goats (small livestock animals)
  5. 1 Samuel 8:20 Literally “even we”

10 So Samuel told all the words of the Lord to the people who asked him for a king. 11 And he said, (A)“This will be the behavior of the king who will reign over you: He will take your (B)sons and appoint them for his own (C)chariots and to be his horsemen, and some will run before his chariots. 12 He will (D)appoint captains over his thousands and captains over his fifties, will set some to plow his ground and reap his harvest, and some to make his weapons of war and equipment for his chariots. 13 He will take your daughters to be perfumers, cooks, and bakers. 14 And (E)he will take the best of your fields, your vineyards, and your olive groves, and give them to his servants. 15 He will take a tenth of your grain and your vintage, and give it to his officers and servants. 16 And he will take your male servants, your female servants, your finest [a]young men, and your donkeys, and put them to his work. 17 He will take a tenth of your sheep. And you will be his servants. 18 And you will cry out in that day because of your king whom you have chosen for yourselves, and the Lord (F)will not hear you in that day.”

19 Nevertheless the people (G)refused to obey the voice of Samuel; and they said, “No, but we will have a king over us, 20 that we also may be (H)like all the nations, and that our king may judge us and go out before us and fight our battles.”

21 And Samuel heard all the words of the people, and he repeated them in the hearing of the Lord. 22 So the Lord said to Samuel, (I)“Heed their voice, and make them a king.”

And Samuel said to the men of Israel, “Every man go to his city.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 8:16 LXX cattle