27 But certain [a](A)useless men said, “How can this one save us?” And they despised him and (B)did not bring him a gift. But [b]he kept silent about it.

Saul Defeats the Ammonites

11 Now (C)Nahash the Ammonite went up and besieged (D)Jabesh-gilead; and all the men of Jabesh said to Nahash, “Make (E)a covenant with us and we will serve you.” But Nahash the Ammonite said to them, “I will make it with you on this condition, (F)that I will gouge out the right eye of every one of you, and thereby I will inflict (G)a disgrace on all Israel.” So (H)the elders of Jabesh said to him, “Allow us seven days to send messengers throughout the territory of Israel. Then, if there is no one to save us, we will come out to you.” Then the messengers came (I)to Gibeah of Saul and spoke these words in the hearing of the people, and all the people (J)raised their voices and wept.

Now behold, Saul was coming from the field (K)behind the oxen, and Saul said, “What is the matter with the people that they weep?” So they reported to him the words of the men of Jabesh. Then (L)the Spirit of God rushed upon Saul when he heard these words, and [c]he became very angry. He then took a yoke of oxen and (M)cut them in pieces, and sent them throughout the territory of Israel by the hand of messengers, saying, “(N)Whoever does not come out after Saul and after Samuel, the same shall be done to his oxen.” Then the dread of the Lord fell on the people, and they came out (O)as one person. He [d]counted them in (P)Bezek; and the (Q)sons of Israel were three hundred thousand, and the men of Judah, thirty thousand. They said to the messengers who had come, “This is what you shall say to the men of Jabesh-gilead: ‘Tomorrow, by the time the sun is hot, you will be saved.’” So the messengers went and told the men of Jabesh; and they rejoiced. 10 Then the men of Jabesh said, “(R)Tomorrow we will come out to you, and you may do to us whatever seems good [e]to you.” 11 The next morning Saul put the people (S)in three companies; and they came into the midst of the camp at the morning watch, and struck and killed the Ammonites until the heat of the day. And those who survived scattered, so that no two of them were left together.

12 Then the people said to Samuel, “(T)Who is he that said, ‘Shall Saul reign over us?’ [f](U)Bring the men, so that we may put them to death!” 13 But Saul said, “(V)Not a single person shall be put to death this day, for today (W)the Lord has brought about [g]victory in Israel.”

14 Then Samuel said to the people, “Come, and let us go to (X)Gilgal and (Y)renew the kingdom there.” 15 So all the people went to Gilgal, and there they made Saul king (Z)before the Lord in Gilgal. There they also (AA)offered sacrifices of peace offerings before the Lord; and there Saul and all the men of Israel rejoiced greatly.

Notas al pie

  1. 1 Samuel 10:27 Or wicked; lit sons of Belial
  2. 1 Samuel 10:27 A mutilated DSS fragment of uncertain reliability (4QSama) adds here that Nahash (11:1) gouged out the right eyes of Israelites
  3. 1 Samuel 11:6 Lit his anger burned exceedingly
  4. 1 Samuel 11:8 Lit mustered
  5. 1 Samuel 11:10 Lit in your sight
  6. 1 Samuel 11:12 Lit Give
  7. 1 Samuel 11:13 Or deliverance in

27 But some despicable people said, “How can this man save us?” They despised Saul and didn’t bring him gifts, but Saul didn’t say anything.

Saul delivers Jabesh-gilead

[a] Nahash the Ammonite king had been severely oppressing the Gadites and the Reubenites. He gouged out everyone’s right eye, thereby not allowing Israel to have a deliverer. There wasn’t a single Israelite left across the Jordan River who hadn’t had their right eye gouged out by the Ammonite king Nahash. But seven thousand people had escaped from the Ammonites’ power and fled to Jabesh-gilead.

11 About a month later,[b] Nahash the Ammonite went up and laid siege to Jabesh-gilead. All the men of Jabesh said to Nahash, “Make a treaty with us, and we’ll be your servants.”

“I will make a treaty with you on one condition: that everyone’s right eye be gouged out!” Nahash the Ammonite said to them. “That’s how I bring humiliation on all Israel.”

The elders of Jabesh replied to him, “Leave us alone for seven days so we can send messengers thoughout Israel’s territory. If there’s no one to save us, then we’ll surrender to you.”

When the messengers reached Gibeah where Saul lived, they reported the news directly to the people there. Then they all wept aloud. At just that moment, Saul was coming back from keeping the cattle in the fields. “What’s wrong with everybody?” he asked. “Why are they crying?” Saul was then told what the men from Jabesh had said.

God’s spirit came over Saul when he heard those words, and he burned with anger. He took two oxen, cut them into pieces, and sent them by messengers throughout Israel’s territory. “This is exactly what will be done to the oxen of anyone who doesn’t come to the aid of Saul and Samuel,” he said. Great fear of the Lord came over the people, and they came to Saul completely unified.[c] When Saul counted them at Bezek, the soldiers from Israel totaled three hundred thousand and those from Judah thirty thousand.

The messengers who had come were then told, “Say this to the people of Jabesh-gilead: Tomorrow by the time the sun is hot, you will be saved.” When the messengers returned and reported this to the people of Jabesh, they were overjoyed.

10 Then the people of Jabesh told the Ammonites, “We will surrender to you tomorrow. Then you can do whatever you want to us.”

11 The next day Saul organized his troops into three formations. They attacked the Ammonite camp during the morning watch and slaughtered them until the heat of the day. The survivors were so scattered that not even two of them could be found together.

12 Then people asked Samuel, “Who was it who said, ‘Will Saul rule over us?’ Give us those people; we’ll kill them!”

13 But Saul said, “No one will be executed because today the Lord has saved Israel.”

14 “Let’s go to Gilgal,” Samuel told the people, “and renew the monarchy there.” 15 So everyone went to Gilgal, and there at Gilgal they made Saul king in the Lord’s presence. They offered well-being sacrifices in the Lord’s presence, and Saul and all the Israelites held a great celebration there.

Notas al pie

  1. 1 Samuel 10:27 This paragraph is found in DSS (4QSama) and is also attested in Josephus (Ant. 6.5.1 [68-71]), but is missing in MT.
  2. 1 Samuel 11:1 DSS (4QSama), LXX; MT lacks About a month later.
  3. 1 Samuel 11:7 MT lacks to Saul.