Jeroboam’s Idolatry

25 Then (A)Jeroboam built Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and lived [a]there. And he went out from there and built (B)Penuel. 26 And Jeroboam said in his heart, “Now the kingdom will return to the house of David. 27 (C)If this people go up to [b]offer sacrifices in the house of the Lord in Jerusalem, then the heart of this people will return to their lord, to Rehoboam king of Judah; and they will kill me and return to Rehoboam king of Judah.” 28 So the king [c]consulted, and he (D)made two golden (E)calves; and he said to [d]the people, “It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem; (F)behold your gods, Israel, that brought you up from the land of Egypt.” 29 And he set up (G)one in (H)Bethel, and the other he put in (I)Dan. 30 Now (J)this thing became a sin, for the people went to worship before the one as far as Dan. 31 And (K)he made houses on high places, and [e](L)appointed priests from [f]all the people who were not of the sons of Levi. 32 Jeroboam also [g]instituted a feast in the eighth month on the fifteenth day of the month, (M)like the feast that is in Judah, and he [h]went up to the altar. So he did in Bethel, sacrificing to the calves which he had made. And he stationed in Bethel (N)the priests of the high places which he had made.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 12:25 Lit in it
  2. 1 Kings 12:27 Lit do
  3. 1 Kings 12:28 Lit took counsel
  4. 1 Kings 12:28 Lit them
  5. 1 Kings 12:31 Lit made
  6. 1 Kings 12:31 Lit the extremities of the
  7. 1 Kings 12:32 Lit made
  8. 1 Kings 12:32 Or offered upon

Jeroboam I and the shrines

25 Jeroboam fortified Shechem at Mount Ephraim and lived there. From there he also fortified Penuel. 26 Jeroboam thought to himself, The kingdom is in danger of reverting to the house of David. 27 If these people continue to sacrifice at the Lord’s temple in Jerusalem, they will again become loyal to their master Rehoboam, Judah’s king, and they will kill me so they can return to Judah’s King Rehoboam. 28 So the king asked for advice and then made two gold calves. He said to the people, “It’s too far for you to go all the way up to Jerusalem. Look, Israel! Here are your gods who brought you out from the land of Egypt.” 29 He put one calf in Bethel, and the other he placed in Dan. 30 This act was sinful. The people went to worship before the one calf at Bethel and before the other one as far as Dan.[a] 31 Jeroboam made shrines on the high places and appointed priests from all sorts of people, but none were Levites. 32 Jeroboam set a date for a celebration on the fifteenth day of the eighth month.[b] It was just like the celebration in Judah. He sacrificed on the altar. At Bethel he sacrificed to the calves he had made. There also he installed the priests for the shrines he had made.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 12:30 Cf LXX; MT lacks before the one at Bethel.
  2. 1 Kings 12:32 October–November