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When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed[a] king of all Israel, all the Philistines marched up to confront him.[b] When David heard about it, he marched out against[c] them. Now the Philistines had come and raided[d] the Valley of Rephaim. 10 David asked God, “Should I march up against the Philistines? Will you hand them over to me?” The Lord said to him, “March up! I will hand them over to you!” 11 So they marched against Baal Perazim and David defeated them there. David said, “Using me as his instrument,[e] God has burst out against my enemies like water bursts out.” So that place is called Baal Perazim.[f] 12 The Philistines left[g] their idols[h] there, so David ordered that they be burned.

13 The Philistines again raided the valley. 14 So David again asked God what he should do.[i] This time[j] God told him, “Don’t march up after them; circle around them and come against them in front of the trees.[k] 15 When you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the trees, then attack.[l] For at that moment God is going before you to strike down the army[m] of the Philistines.” 16 David did just as God commanded him, and they struck down the Philistine army from Gibeon to Gezer.

17 So David became famous[n] in all the lands; the Lord caused all the nations to fear him.[o]

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Notas al pie

  1. 1 Chronicles 14:8 tn Or “designated”; NCV “had been made king”; CEV “had become king.”
  2. 1 Chronicles 14:8 tn Heb “to seek David.”
  3. 1 Chronicles 14:8 tn Heb “went out before.”
  4. 1 Chronicles 14:9 tn Heb “stripped.”
  5. 1 Chronicles 14:11 tn Heb “by my hand.”
  6. 1 Chronicles 14:11 sn The name Baal Perazim means “Lord of outbursts” in Hebrew.
  7. 1 Chronicles 14:12 tn Heb “they abandoned.”
  8. 1 Chronicles 14:12 tn Heb “gods.”
  9. 1 Chronicles 14:14 tn Heb “and David again consulted with God.”
  10. 1 Chronicles 14:14 tn The words “this time” are not in the Hebrew text.
  11. 1 Chronicles 14:14 tn The Hebrew word translated “trees” is defined by HALOT 129 s.v. בָּכָא as “shrubs.” Some translate “balsam trees” (see BDB 113 s.v. בָּכָא), cf. NASB, NIV, NRSV, NLT.
  12. 1 Chronicles 14:15 tn Heb “go out in battle.”
  13. 1 Chronicles 14:15 tn Heb “camp.”
  14. 1 Chronicles 14:17 tn Heb “the name of David went out.”
  15. 1 Chronicles 14:17 tn Heb “and the Lord placed fear of him upon all the nations.”

David Conquers the Philistines

When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king over all Israel, they mobilized all their forces to capture him. But David was told they were coming, so he marched out to meet them. The Philistines arrived and made a raid in the valley of Rephaim. 10 So David asked God, “Should I go out to fight the Philistines? Will you hand them over to me?”

The Lord replied, “Yes, go ahead. I will hand them over to you.”

11 So David and his troops went up to Baal-perazim and defeated the Philistines there. “God did it!” David exclaimed. “He used me to burst through my enemies like a raging flood!” So they named that place Baal-perazim (which means “the Lord who bursts through”). 12 The Philistines had abandoned their gods there, so David gave orders to burn them.

13 But after a while the Philistines returned and raided the valley again. 14 And once again David asked God what to do. “Do not attack them straight on,” God replied. “Instead, circle around behind and attack them near the poplar[a] trees. 15 When you hear a sound like marching feet in the tops of the poplar trees, go out and attack! That will be the signal that God is moving ahead of you to strike down the Philistine army.” 16 So David did what God commanded, and they struck down the Philistine army all the way from Gibeon to Gezer.

17 So David’s fame spread everywhere, and the Lord caused all the nations to fear David.

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Notas al pie

  1. 14:14 Or aspen, or balsam; also in 14:15. The exact identification of this tree is uncertain.