The Excellency of Brotherly Unity.

A Song of Ascents, of David.

133 Behold, how good and how pleasant it is
For (A)brothers to live together in unity!
It is like the precious (B)oil on the head,
Running down upon the beard,
As on Aaron’s beard,
The oil which ran down upon the (C)edge of his robes.
It is like the (D)dew of (E)Hermon
Coming down upon the (F)mountains of Zion;
For the Lord (G)commanded the blessing there—(H)life forever.

Greetings of Night Watchers.

A Song of Ascents.

134 Behold, (I)bless the Lord, all you (J)servants of the Lord,
Who [a](K)serve (L)by night in the house of the Lord!
(M)Lift up your hands to the (N)sanctuary
And bless the Lord.
May the Lord (O)bless you from Zion,
He who (P)made heaven and earth.

Praise the Lords Wonderful Works. Futility of Idols.

135 [b](Q)Praise [c]the Lord!
Praise the name of the Lord;
Praise Him, you (R)servants of the Lord,
You who stand in the house of the Lord,
In the (S)courtyards of the house of our God!
[d]Praise [e]the Lord, for (T)the Lord is good;
(U)Sing praises to His name, (V)for it is lovely.
For [f]the Lord has (W)chosen Jacob for Himself,
Israel as His (X)own possession.

For I know that (Y)the Lord is great
And that our Lord is (Z)above all gods.
(AA)Whatever the Lord pleases, He does,
In heaven and on earth, in the seas and in all the ocean depths.
[g]He (AB)causes the [h]mist to ascend from the ends of the earth,
[i]He (AC)makes lightning for the rain;
[j]He (AD)brings forth the wind from His treasuries.

[k]He (AE)struck the firstborn of Egypt,
[l]Both human firstborn and animal.
[m]He sent (AF)signs and wonders into your midst, Egypt,
Upon (AG)Pharaoh and all his servants.
10 [n](AH)He (AI)struck many nations
And brought death to mighty kings,
11 (AJ)Sihon, king of the Amorites,
(AK)Og, king of Bashan,
And (AL)all the kingdoms of Canaan;
12 And He (AM)gave their land as an inheritance,
An inheritance to His people Israel.
13 Your (AN)name, Lord, is everlasting,
The mention of You, Lord, is [o]throughout all generations.
14 For the Lord will (AO)judge His people
And (AP)will have compassion on His servants.
15 The (AQ)idols of the nations are nothing but silver and gold,
The work of human hands.
16 They have mouths, but they do not speak;
They have eyes, but they do not see;
17 They have ears, but they do not hear,
Nor is there any breath at all in their mouths.
18 Those who make them will become like them,
Yes, everyone who trusts in them.

19 House of (AR)Israel, bless the Lord;
House of Aaron, bless the Lord;
20 House of Levi, bless the Lord;
You (AS)who [p]revere the Lord, bless the Lord.
21 Blessed be the Lord (AT)from Zion,
Who (AU)dwells in Jerusalem.
[q]Praise [r]the Lord!

Thanks for the Lords Goodness to Israel.

136 (AV)Give thanks to the Lord, for (AW)He is good,
For (AX)His [s]faithfulness is everlasting.
Give thanks to the (AY)God of gods,
For His faithfulness is everlasting.
Give thanks to the (AZ)Lord of lords,
For His faithfulness is everlasting.
To Him who (BA)alone does great [t]wonders,
For His faithfulness is everlasting;
To Him who (BB)made the heavens [u](BC)with skill,
For His faithfulness is everlasting;
To Him who (BD)spread out the earth above the waters,
For His faithfulness is everlasting;
To Him who (BE)made the great lights,
For His faithfulness is everlasting:
The (BF)sun to rule [v]by day,
For His faithfulness is everlasting,
The (BG)moon and stars to rule [w]by night,
For His faithfulness is everlasting.

10 To Him who (BH)struck [x]the Egyptians, that is, their firstborn,
For His faithfulness is everlasting,
11 And (BI)brought Israel out from their midst,
For His faithfulness is everlasting,
12 With a (BJ)strong hand and an (BK)outstretched arm,
For His faithfulness is everlasting.
13 To Him who (BL)divided the [y]Red Sea in parts,
For His faithfulness is everlasting,
14 And (BM)allowed Israel to pass through the midst of it,
For His faithfulness is everlasting;
15 But (BN)He [z]overthrew Pharaoh and his army in the [aa]Red Sea,
For His faithfulness is everlasting.
16 To Him who (BO)led His people through the wilderness,
For His faithfulness is everlasting;
17 To Him who (BP)struck great kings,
For His faithfulness is everlasting,
18 And (BQ)brought death to [ab]mighty kings,
For His faithfulness is everlasting:
19 (BR)Sihon, king of the Amorites,
For His faithfulness is everlasting,
20 And (BS)Og, king of Bashan,
For His faithfulness is everlasting,
21 And (BT)gave their land as an inheritance,
For His faithfulness is everlasting,
22 An inheritance to His (BU)servant Israel,
For His faithfulness is everlasting.

23 Who (BV)remembered us in our lowliness,
For His faithfulness is everlasting,
24 And has (BW)rescued us from our enemies,
For His faithfulness is everlasting;
25 Who (BX)gives food to all flesh,
For His faithfulness is everlasting.
26 Give thanks to the (BY)God of heaven,
For His faithfulness is everlasting.

An Experience of the Captivity.

137 By the (BZ)rivers of Babylon,
There we sat down and (CA)wept,
When we remembered Zion.
Upon the [ac](CB)willows in the midst of it
We (CC)hung our [ad]harps.
For there our captors [ae](CD)demanded of us [af]songs,
And (CE)our tormentors, jubilation, saying,
“Sing for us one of the songs of Zion!”

How can we sing (CF)the Lords song
In a foreign land?
If I (CG)forget you, Jerusalem,
May my right hand [ag]forget its skill.
May my (CH)tongue cling to the roof of my mouth
If I do not remember you,
If I do not [ah](CI)exalt Jerusalem
Above my chief joy.

Remember, Lord, against the sons of (CJ)Edom
The day of Jerusalem,
Those who said, “Lay it bare, lay it bare
(CK)To its foundation!”
Daughter of Babylon, you [ai](CL)devastated one,
Blessed will be one who (CM)repays you
With [aj]the retribution with which you have repaid us.
Blessed will be one who seizes and (CN)dashes your children
Against the rock.

Thanksgiving for the Lords Favor.

A Psalm of David.

138 (CO)I will give You thanks with all my heart;
I will sing Your praises before the (CP)gods.
I will bow down (CQ)toward Your holy temple
And (CR)give thanks to Your name for Your mercy and Your [ak]truth;
For You have (CS)made Your [al]word great [am]according to all Your name.
On the day I (CT)called, You answered me;
You made me bold with (CU)strength in my soul.

(CV)All the kings of the earth will give thanks to You, Lord,
When they have heard the words of Your mouth.
And they will (CW)sing of the ways of the Lord,
For (CX)great is the glory of the Lord.
For (CY)the Lord is exalted,
Yet He (CZ)looks after the lowly,
But He knows the (DA)haughty from afar.

Though I (DB)walk in the midst of trouble, You will [an](DC)revive me;
You will (DD)reach out with Your hand against the wrath of my enemies,
And Your right hand will (DE)save me.
The Lord will (DF)accomplish what concerns me;
Your (DG)faithfulness, Lord, is everlasting;
(DH)Do not abandon the (DI)works of Your hands.

God’s Omnipresence and Omniscience.

For the music director. A Psalm of David.

139 Lord, You have (DJ)searched me and known me.
You (DK)know [ao]when I sit down and [ap]when I get up;
You (DL)understand my thought from far away.
You [aq](DM)scrutinize my [ar]path and my lying down,
And are acquainted with all my ways.
[as]Even before there is a word on my tongue,
Behold, Lord, You (DN)know it all.
You have (DO)encircled me behind and in front,
And (DP)placed Your hand upon me.
Such (DQ)knowledge is (DR)too wonderful for me;
It is too high, I cannot comprehend it.

(DS)Where can I go from Your Spirit?
Or where can I flee from Your presence?
(DT)If I ascend to heaven, You are there;
If I make my bed in [at]Sheol, behold, (DU)You are there.
If I take up the wings of the dawn,
If I dwell in the remotest part of the sea,
10 Even there Your hand will (DV)lead me,
And Your right hand will take hold of me.
11 If I say, “Surely the (DW)darkness will [au]overwhelm me,
And the light around me will be night,”
12 Even (DX)darkness is not dark [av]to You,
And the night is as bright as the day.
(DY)Darkness and light are alike to You.

13 For You (DZ)created my innermost parts;
You (EA)wove me in my mother’s womb.
14 I will give thanks to You, because [aw]I am awesomely and wonderfully made;
(EB)Wonderful are Your works,
And my soul knows it very well.
15 My [ax](EC)frame was not hidden from You
When I was made in secret,
And skillfully formed in the (ED)depths of the earth;
16 Your (EE)eyes have seen my formless substance;
And in (EF)Your book were written
All the (EG)days that were ordained for me,
When as yet there was not one of them.

17 How precious also are Your (EH)thoughts for me, God!
How vast is the sum of them!
18 Were I to count them, they would (EI)outnumber the sand.
When (EJ)I awake, I am still with You.

19 If only You would (EK)put the wicked to death, God;
(EL)Leave me, (EM)you men of bloodshed.
20 For they (EN)speak [ay]against You wickedly,
And Your enemies [az](EO)take Your name in vain.
21 Do I not (EP)hate those who hate You, Lord?
And do I not (EQ)loathe those who rise up against You?
22 I hate them with the utmost hatred;
They have become my enemies.

23 (ER)Search me, God, and know my heart;
(ES)Put me to the test and know my anxious thoughts;
24 And see if there is any [ba](ET)hurtful way in me,
And (EU)lead me in the (EV)everlasting way.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 134:1 Lit stand
  2. Psalm 135:1 Or Hallelujah!
  3. Psalm 135:1 Heb Yah
  4. Psalm 135:3 Or Hallelujah!
  5. Psalm 135:3 Heb Yah
  6. Psalm 135:4 Heb Yah
  7. Psalm 135:7 Lit The one who
  8. Psalm 135:7 I.e., clouds
  9. Psalm 135:7 Lit The one who
  10. Psalm 135:7 Lit The one who
  11. Psalm 135:8 Lit The one who
  12. Psalm 135:8 Lit From man to animal
  13. Psalm 135:9 Lit The one who
  14. Psalm 135:10 Lit The one who
  15. Psalm 135:13 Lit to
  16. Psalm 135:20 Lit fear
  17. Psalm 135:21 Or Hallelujah!
  18. Psalm 135:21 Heb Yah
  19. Psalm 136:1 Or mercy, and so throughout the Psalm
  20. Psalm 136:4 I.e., wonderful acts
  21. Psalm 136:5 Lit with understanding
  22. Psalm 136:8 Or over the
  23. Psalm 136:9 Or over the
  24. Psalm 136:10 Lit Egypt
  25. Psalm 136:13 Lit Sea of Reeds
  26. Psalm 136:15 Lit shook off
  27. Psalm 136:15 Lit Sea of Reeds
  28. Psalm 136:18 Lit majestic
  29. Psalm 137:2 Or poplars
  30. Psalm 137:2 Lit lyres
  31. Psalm 137:3 Lit asked
  32. Psalm 137:3 Lit words of song
  33. Psalm 137:5 I.e., become useless
  34. Psalm 137:6 Lit cause to ascend
  35. Psalm 137:8 Or devastator
  36. Psalm 137:8 Lit your requital
  37. Psalm 138:2 Or faithfulness
  38. Psalm 138:2 Or promise
  39. Psalm 138:2 Or together with
  40. Psalm 138:7 Or keep me alive
  41. Psalm 139:2 Lit my sitting
  42. Psalm 139:2 Lit my rising
  43. Psalm 139:3 Lit winnow
  44. Psalm 139:3 Or journeying
  45. Psalm 139:4 Lit For there is not
  46. Psalm 139:8 I.e., the netherworld
  47. Psalm 139:11 Lit bruise; some commentators cover
  48. Psalm 139:12 Lit from
  49. Psalm 139:14 Some ancient versions You are fearfully wonderful
  50. Psalm 139:15 Lit bones were
  51. Psalm 139:20 Or of
  52. Psalm 139:20 Some mss lift themselves up against You
  53. Psalm 139:24 Lit way of pain

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