Bless the Lord, O My Soul

Of David.

103 (A)Bless the Lord, O my soul,
    and all that is within me,
    bless his holy name!
(B)Bless the Lord, O my soul,
    and (C)forget not all his benefits,
who (D)forgives all your iniquity,
    who (E)heals all your diseases,
who (F)redeems your life from the pit,
    who (G)crowns you with steadfast love and mercy,
who (H)satisfies you with good
    so that your youth is renewed like (I)the eagle's.

The Lord works (J)righteousness
    and justice for all who are oppressed.
He made known his (K)ways to Moses,
    his (L)acts to the people of Israel.
The Lord is (M)merciful and gracious,
    slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love.
(N)He will not always chide,
    nor will he (O)keep his anger forever.
10 He does not deal with us (P)according to our sins,
    nor repay us according to our iniquities.
11 For (Q)as high as the heavens are above the earth,
    so great is his (R)steadfast love toward (S)those who fear him;
12 as far as the east is from the west,
    so far does he (T)remove our transgressions from us.
13 As (U)a father shows compassion to his children,
    so the Lord shows compassion (V)to those who fear him.
14 For he knows our frame;[a]
    he (W)remembers that we are dust.

15 As for man, his days are like (X)grass;
    he flourishes like (Y)a flower of the field;
16 for (Z)the wind passes over it, and (AA)it is gone,
    and (AB)its place knows it no more.
17 But (AC)the steadfast love of the Lord is from everlasting to everlasting on (AD)those who fear him,
    and his righteousness to (AE)children's children,
18 to those who (AF)keep his covenant
    and (AG)remember to do his commandments.
19 The Lord has (AH)established his throne in the heavens,
    and his (AI)kingdom rules over all.

20 Bless the Lord, O you (AJ)his angels,
    you (AK)mighty ones who (AL)do his word,
    obeying the voice of his word!
21 Bless the Lord, all his (AM)hosts,
    his (AN)ministers, who do his will!
22 (AO)Bless the Lord, all his works,
    in all places of his dominion.
(AP)Bless the Lord, O my soul!

O Lord My God, You Are Very Great

104 (AQ)Bless the Lord, O my soul!
    O Lord my God, you are (AR)very great!
(AS)You are clothed with splendor and majesty,
    covering yourself with light as with a garment,
    (AT)stretching out the heavens (AU)like a tent.
He (AV)lays the beams of his (AW)chambers on the waters;
he makes (AX)the clouds his chariot;
    he rides on (AY)the wings of the wind;
he (AZ)makes his messengers winds,
    his (BA)ministers (BB)a flaming fire.

He (BC)set the earth on its foundations,
    so that it should never be moved.
You (BD)covered it with the deep as with a garment;
    the waters stood above the mountains.
At (BE)your rebuke they fled;
    at (BF)the sound of your thunder they (BG)took to flight.
The mountains rose, the valleys sank down
    to the place that you (BH)appointed for them.
You set (BI)a boundary that they may not pass,
    so that they (BJ)might not again cover the earth.

10 You make springs gush forth in the valleys;
    they flow between the hills;
11 they (BK)give drink to every beast of the field;
    the wild donkeys quench their thirst.
12 Beside them the birds of the heavens dwell;
    they sing among the branches.
13 (BL)From your lofty abode you (BM)water the mountains;
    the earth is satisfied with the fruit of your work.

14 You cause (BN)the grass to grow for the livestock
    and (BO)plants for man to cultivate,
that he may bring forth (BP)food from the earth
15     and (BQ)wine to gladden the heart of man,
(BR)oil to make his face shine
    and bread to (BS)strengthen man's heart.

16 The trees of the Lord are watered abundantly,
    (BT)the cedars of Lebanon (BU)that he planted.
17 In them the birds build their nests;
    the stork has her home in the fir trees.
18 The high mountains are for (BV)the wild goats;
    the rocks are a refuge for (BW)the rock badgers.

19 He made the moon to mark the (BX)seasons;[b]
    the sun knows its time for setting.
20 (BY)You make darkness, and it is night,
    when all the beasts of the forest creep about.
21 (BZ)The young lions roar for their prey,
    seeking their food from God.
22 When the sun rises, they steal away
    and lie down in their (CA)dens.
23 (CB)Man goes out to his work
    and to his labor until the evening.

24 O Lord, how manifold are your works!
    In (CC)wisdom have you made them all;
    the earth is full of your creatures.
25 Here is the sea, great and wide,
    (CD)which teems with creatures innumerable,
    living things both small and great.
26 There go the ships,
    and (CE)Leviathan, which you formed to (CF)play in it.[c]

27 These (CG)all look to you,
    to (CH)give them their food in due season.
28 When you give it to them, they gather it up;
    when you (CI)open your hand, they are filled with good things.
29 When you (CJ)hide your face, they are (CK)dismayed;
    when you (CL)take away their breath, they die
    and (CM)return to their dust.
30 When you (CN)send forth your Spirit,[d] they are created,
    and you (CO)renew the face of the ground.

31 May the glory of the Lord (CP)endure forever;
    may the Lord (CQ)rejoice in his works,
32 who looks on the earth and it (CR)trembles,
    who (CS)touches the mountains and they smoke!
33 I will sing to the Lord (CT)as long as I live;
    I will sing praise to my God while I have being.
34 May my (CU)meditation be pleasing to him,
    for I rejoice in the Lord.
35 Let (CV)sinners be consumed from the earth,
    and let the wicked be no more!
(CW)Bless the Lord, O my soul!
(CX)Praise the Lord!

Tell of All His Wondrous Works

105 (CY)Oh give thanks to the Lord; (CZ)call upon his name;
    (DA)make known his deeds among the peoples!
Sing to him, sing praises to him;
    (DB)tell of all his wondrous works!
Glory in his holy name;
    let the hearts of those who seek the Lord rejoice!
Seek the Lord and his (DC)strength;
    (DD)seek his presence continually!
Remember the (DE)wondrous works that he has done,
    his miracles, and (DF)the judgments he uttered,
O offspring of (DG)Abraham, his servant,
    children of Jacob, his (DH)chosen ones!

He is the Lord our God;
    his (DI)judgments are in all the earth.
He (DJ)remembers his covenant forever,
    the word that he commanded, for (DK)a thousand generations,
(DL)the covenant that he made with Abraham,
    his (DM)sworn promise to Isaac,
10 which he confirmed to (DN)Jacob as a statute,
    to Israel as an everlasting covenant,
11 saying, (DO)“To you I will give the land of Canaan
    as (DP)your portion for an inheritance.”

12 When they were (DQ)few in number,
    of little account, and (DR)sojourners in it,
13 wandering from nation to nation,
    from one kingdom to another people,
14 he (DS)allowed no one to oppress them;
    he (DT)rebuked kings on their account,
15 saying, (DU)“Touch not my anointed ones,
    do my prophets no harm!”

16 When he (DV)summoned a famine on the land
    and (DW)broke all supply[e] of bread,
17 he had (DX)sent a man ahead of them,
    Joseph, who was (DY)sold as a slave.
18 His (DZ)feet were hurt with fetters;
    his neck was put in a collar of iron;
19 until (EA)what he had said came to pass,
    the word of the Lord (EB)tested him.
20 (EC)The king sent and (ED)released him;
    the ruler of the peoples set him free;
21 he (EE)made him lord of his house
    and ruler of all his possessions,
22 to bind[f] his princes at his pleasure
    and to teach his elders wisdom.

23 Then (EF)Israel came to Egypt;
    Jacob (EG)sojourned in (EH)the land of Ham.
24 And the Lord (EI)made his people very fruitful
    and made them stronger than their foes.
25 He (EJ)turned their hearts to hate his people,
    to (EK)deal craftily with his servants.

26 He (EL)sent Moses, his servant,
    and Aaron, (EM)whom he had chosen.
27 (EN)They performed his signs among them
    and miracles in (EO)the land of Ham.
28 He (EP)sent darkness, and made the land dark;
    they (EQ)did not rebel[g] against his words.
29 He turned their waters into blood
    and (ER)caused their fish to die.
30 Their land swarmed with frogs,
    even in (ES)the chambers of their kings.
31 He spoke, and there came (ET)swarms of flies,
    (EU)and gnats throughout their country.
32 He gave them hail for rain,
    and fiery (EV)lightning bolts through their land.
33 He struck down their vines and fig trees,
    and (EW)shattered the trees of their country.
34 He spoke, and the (EX)locusts came,
    young locusts without number,
35 which devoured all the vegetation in their land
    and ate up the fruit of their ground.
36 He (EY)struck down all the firstborn in their land,
    (EZ)the firstfruits of all their strength.

37 Then he brought out Israel with (FA)silver and gold,
    and there was none among his tribes who stumbled.
38 (FB)Egypt was glad when they departed,
    for (FC)dread of them had fallen upon it.

39 He (FD)spread a cloud for a covering,
    and fire to give light by night.
40 (FE)They asked, and he (FF)brought quail,
    and gave them (FG)bread from heaven in abundance.
41 He opened the rock, and (FH)water gushed out;
    it flowed through (FI)the desert like a river.
42 For he (FJ)remembered his holy promise,
    and (FK)Abraham, his servant.

43 So he brought his people out with joy,
    his (FL)chosen ones with (FM)singing.
44 And he (FN)gave them the lands of the nations,
    and they took possession of the fruit of the peoples' toil,
45 that they might (FO)keep his statutes
    and (FP)observe his laws.
(FQ)Praise the Lord!

Give Thanks to the Lord, for He Is Good

106 (FR)Praise the Lord!
(FS)Oh give thanks to the Lord, (FT)for he is good,
    (FU)for his steadfast love endures forever!
Who can utter the mighty deeds of the Lord,
    or declare all his praise?
Blessed are they who observe justice,
    who (FV)do righteousness at all times!

(FW)Remember me, O Lord, when you show favor to your people;
    help me when you save them,[h]
that I may look upon the prosperity of your (FX)chosen ones,
    that I may rejoice in the gladness of your nation,
    that I may glory with your inheritance.

(FY)Both we and (FZ)our fathers have sinned;
    we have committed iniquity; we have done wickedness.
Our fathers, when they were in Egypt,
    did not consider your wondrous works;
they (GA)did not remember the abundance of your steadfast love,
    but (GB)rebelled by the sea, at the Red Sea.
Yet he saved them (GC)for his name's sake,
    (GD)that he might make known his mighty power.
He (GE)rebuked the Red Sea, and it (GF)became dry,
    and he (GG)led them through the deep as through a desert.
10 So he (GH)saved them from the hand of the foe
    and (GI)redeemed them from the power of the enemy.
11 And (GJ)the waters covered their adversaries;
    not one of them was left.
12 Then (GK)they believed his words;
    they (GL)sang his praise.

13 But they soon (GM)forgot his works;
    they did not wait for (GN)his counsel.
14 But they had (GO)a wanton craving in the wilderness,
    and (GP)put God to the test in the desert;
15 he (GQ)gave them what they asked,
    but sent (GR)a wasting disease among them.

16 When men in the camp (GS)were jealous of Moses
    and Aaron, (GT)the holy one of the Lord,
17 (GU)the earth opened and swallowed up Dathan,
    and covered the company of Abiram.
18 (GV)Fire also broke out in their company;
    the flame burned up the wicked.

19 They (GW)made a calf in Horeb
    and worshiped a metal image.
20 They (GX)exchanged the glory of God[i]
    for the image of an ox that eats grass.
21 They (GY)forgot God, their Savior,
    who had done great things in Egypt,
22 wondrous works in (GZ)the land of Ham,
    and awesome deeds by the Red Sea.
23 Therefore (HA)he said he would destroy them—
    had not Moses, his (HB)chosen one,
(HC)stood in the breach before him,
    to turn away his wrath from destroying them.

24 Then they (HD)despised (HE)the pleasant land,
    having (HF)no faith in his promise.
25 They (HG)murmured in their tents,
    and did not obey the voice of the Lord.
26 Therefore he (HH)raised his hand and swore to them
    that he would make them fall in the wilderness,
27 and would make their offspring fall among the nations,
    (HI)scattering them among the lands.

28 Then they (HJ)yoked themselves to the (HK)Baal of Peor,
    and ate sacrifices offered to (HL)the dead;
29 they provoked the Lord to anger with their deeds,
    and a plague broke out among them.
30 Then (HM)Phinehas stood up and intervened,
    and the plague was stayed.
31 And that was (HN)counted to him as righteousness
    from generation to generation forever.

32 They (HO)angered him at the waters of Meribah,
    and it went ill with Moses on their account,
33 for they (HP)made his spirit bitter,[j]
    and he (HQ)spoke rashly with his lips.

34 They did not (HR)destroy the peoples,
    (HS)as the Lord commanded them,
35 but they (HT)mixed with the nations
    and learned to do as they did.
36 They served their idols,
    which became (HU)a snare to them.
37 They (HV)sacrificed their sons
    and their daughters to (HW)the demons;
38 they poured out innocent blood,
    the blood of their sons and daughters,
whom they sacrificed to the idols of Canaan,
    and the land was (HX)polluted with blood.
39 Thus they (HY)became unclean by their acts,
    and (HZ)played the whore in their deeds.

40 Then (IA)the anger of the Lord was kindled against (IB)his people,
    and he abhorred his (IC)heritage;
41 he (ID)gave them into the hand of the nations,
    so that those who hated them ruled over them.
42 Their enemies (IE)oppressed them,
    and they were brought into subjection under their power.
43 (IF)Many times he delivered them,
    but they were rebellious in their (IG)purposes
    and were (IH)brought low through their iniquity.

44 Nevertheless, he looked upon their distress,
    when he (II)heard their cry.
45 For their sake he (IJ)remembered his covenant,
    and (IK)relented according to (IL)the abundance of his steadfast love.
46 He caused them to be (IM)pitied
    by all those who held them captive.

47 (IN)Save us, O Lord our God,
    and (IO)gather us from among the nations,
that we may give thanks to your holy name
    and glory in your praise.

48 (IP)Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel,
    from everlasting to everlasting!
(IQ)And let all the people say, “Amen!”
    (IR)Praise the Lord!

Book Five

Let the Redeemed of the Lord Say So

107 (IS)Oh give thanks to the Lord, (IT)for he is good,
    for his steadfast love endures forever!
Let (IU)the redeemed of the Lord say so,
    whom he has (IV)redeemed from trouble[k]
and (IW)gathered in from the lands,
    from the east and from the west,
    from the north and from the south.

Some (IX)wandered in desert wastes,
    finding no way (IY)to a city to dwell in;
hungry and thirsty,
    their soul (IZ)fainted within them.
Then they (JA)cried to the Lord in their trouble,
    and he delivered them from their distress.
He led them by (JB)a straight way
    till they reached (JC)a city to dwell in.
(JD)Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love,
    for his wondrous works to the children of man!
For he (JE)satisfies the longing soul,
    (JF)and the hungry soul he fills with good things.

10 (JG)Some sat in darkness and in (JH)the shadow of death,
    prisoners in (JI)affliction and in irons,
11 for they (JJ)had rebelled against the words of God,
    and (JK)spurned the counsel of the Most High.
12 So he bowed their hearts down with hard labor;
    they fell down, (JL)with none to help.
13 (JM)Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble,
    and he delivered them from their distress.
14 He brought them out of (JN)darkness and the shadow of death,
    and (JO)burst their bonds apart.
15 (JP)Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love,
    for his wondrous works to the children of man!
16 For he (JQ)shatters the doors of bronze
    and cuts in two the bars of iron.

17 Some were (JR)fools through their sinful ways,
    and because of their iniquities suffered affliction;
18 (JS)they loathed any kind of food,
    and they (JT)drew near to (JU)the gates of death.
19 (JV)Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble,
    and he delivered them from their distress.
20 He (JW)sent out his word and (JX)healed them,
    and (JY)delivered them from their destruction.
21 (JZ)Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love,
    for his wondrous works to the children of man!
22 And let them (KA)offer sacrifices of thanksgiving,
    and (KB)tell of his deeds in (KC)songs of joy!

23 Some (KD)went down to the sea in ships,
    doing business on the great waters;
24 they saw the deeds of the Lord,
    his wondrous works in the deep.
25 For he (KE)commanded and (KF)raised the stormy wind,
    which lifted up the waves of the sea.
26 They mounted up to heaven; they went down to the depths;
    their courage (KG)melted away in their evil plight;
27 they reeled and (KH)staggered like drunken men
    and (KI)were at their wits' end.[l]
28 (KJ)Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble,
    and he delivered them from their distress.
29 He (KK)made the storm be still,
    and the waves of the sea were hushed.
30 Then they were glad that the waters[m] were quiet,
    and he brought them to their desired haven.
31 (KL)Let them thank the Lord for his steadfast love,
    for his wondrous works to the children of man!
32 Let them (KM)extol him in (KN)the congregation of the people,
    and praise him in the assembly of the elders.

33 He (KO)turns rivers into a desert,
    springs of water into thirsty ground,
34 (KP)a fruitful land into a salty waste,
    because of the evil of its inhabitants.
35 He (KQ)turns a desert into pools of water,
    (KR)a parched land into springs of water.
36 And there he lets the hungry dwell,
    and they establish (KS)a city to live in;
37 they sow fields and plant vineyards
    and get a fruitful yield.
38 (KT)By his blessing they multiply greatly,
    and he does not let their livestock diminish.

39 When they are diminished and brought low
    through oppression, evil, and sorrow,
40 (KU)he pours contempt on princes
    and (KV)makes them wander (KW)in trackless wastes;
41 but (KX)he raises up the needy out of affliction
    and (KY)makes their families like flocks.
42 (KZ)The upright see it and are glad,
    and (LA)all wickedness shuts its mouth.

43 (LB)Whoever is wise, let him attend to these things;
    let them consider the steadfast love of the Lord.

With God We Shall Do Valiantly

A Song. A Psalm of David.

108 (LC)My heart is steadfast, O God!
    I will sing and make melody with all my being![n]
Awake, O harp and lyre!
    I will awake the dawn!
I will give thanks to you, O Lord, among the peoples;
    I will sing praises to you among the nations.
For your steadfast love is great (LD)above the heavens;
    your faithfulness reaches to the clouds.

Be exalted, O God, above the heavens!
    Let your glory be over all the earth!
(LE)That your beloved ones may be delivered,
    give salvation by your right hand and answer me!

God has promised in his holiness:[o]
    “With exultation I will divide up Shechem
    and portion out the Valley of Succoth.
Gilead is mine; Manasseh is mine;
    Ephraim is my helmet,
    Judah my scepter.
Moab is my washbasin;
    upon Edom I cast my shoe;
    (LF)over Philistia I shout in triumph.”

10 Who will bring me to the fortified city?
    Who will lead me to Edom?
11 Have you not rejected us, O God?
    You do not go out, O God, with our armies.
12 Oh grant us help against the foe,
    for vain is the salvation of man!
13 With God we shall do valiantly;
    it is he who will tread down our foes.

Help Me, O Lord My God

To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David.

109 (LG)Be not silent, O (LH)God of my praise!
For wicked and (LI)deceitful mouths are opened against me,
    speaking against me with lying tongues.
They encircle me with words of hate,
    and attack me (LJ)without cause.
In return for my love they (LK)accuse me,
    but I (LL)give myself to prayer.[p]
So they (LM)reward me evil for good,
    and hatred for my love.

(LN)Appoint a wicked man (LO)against him;
    let an accuser stand (LP)at his right hand.
When he is tried, let him come forth guilty;
    let his (LQ)prayer be counted as sin!
May his (LR)days be few;
    may (LS)another take his (LT)office!
May his (LU)children be fatherless
    and his wife a widow!
10 May his children (LV)wander about and beg,
    (LW)seeking food far from the ruins they inhabit!
11 May (LX)the creditor seize all that he has;
    may (LY)strangers plunder the fruits of his toil!
12 Let there be none to (LZ)extend kindness to him,
    nor any to (MA)pity his fatherless children!
13 May his (MB)posterity be cut off;
    may his (MC)name be blotted out in the second generation!
14 May (MD)the iniquity of his fathers be remembered before the Lord,
    and let not the sin of his mother be (ME)blotted out!
15 (MF)Let them be before the Lord continually,
    that he may (MG)cut off the memory of them from the earth!

16 For he did not remember to show kindness,
    but pursued (MH)the poor and needy
    and (MI)the brokenhearted, to put them to death.
17 (MJ)He loved to curse; let curses come[q] upon him!
    He did not delight in blessing; may it be far[r] from him!
18 He (MK)clothed himself with cursing as his coat;
    may it (ML)soak[s] into his body like water,
    like oil into his bones!
19 May it be like a garment that he wraps around him,
    like a belt that he puts on every day!
20 May this be the reward of my (MM)accusers from the Lord,
    of those who speak evil against my life!

21 But you, O God my Lord,
    deal on my behalf (MN)for your name's sake;
    because your (MO)steadfast love is good, deliver me!
22 For I am (MP)poor and needy,
    and my heart is stricken within me.
23 I am gone like (MQ)a shadow at evening;
    I am (MR)shaken off like a locust.
24 My knees are weak (MS)through fasting;
    my (MT)body has become gaunt, with no fat.
25 I am (MU)an object of scorn to my accusers;
    when they see me, they (MV)wag their heads.

26 (MW)Help me, O Lord my God!
    Save me according to your steadfast love!
27 Let them (MX)know that this is your hand;
    you, O Lord, have done it!
28 (MY)Let them curse, but you will bless!
    They arise and are put to shame, but (MZ)your servant will be glad!
29 May my accusers be (NA)clothed with dishonor;
    may they (NB)be wrapped in their own shame as in a cloak!

30 With my mouth I will give great thanks to the Lord;
    I will (NC)praise him in the midst of the throng.
31 For he stands (ND)at the right hand of the needy one,
    to save him from those who condemn his soul to death.

Sit at My Right Hand

A Psalm of David.

110 (NE)The Lord says to my Lord:
    (NF)“Sit at my right hand,
(NG)until I make your enemies your (NH)footstool.”

The Lord sends forth (NI)from Zion
    (NJ)your mighty scepter.
    (NK)Rule in the midst of your enemies!
(NL)Your people will (NM)offer themselves freely
    on the day of your (NN)power,[t]
    in (NO)holy garments;[u]
from the womb of the morning,
    the dew of your youth will be yours.[v]
(NP)The Lord has (NQ)sworn
    and will (NR)not change his mind,
(NS)“You are (NT)a priest (NU)forever
    after the order of (NV)Melchizedek.”

The Lord is at your (NW)right hand;
    he will (NX)shatter kings on (NY)the day of his wrath.
He will (NZ)execute judgment among the nations,
    (OA)filling them with corpses;
he will (OB)shatter chiefs[w]
    over the wide earth.
He will (OC)drink from the brook by the way;
    therefore he will lift up his head.

Great Are the Lord's Works

111 [x] (OD)Praise the Lord!
I (OE)will give thanks to the Lord with my whole heart,
    in the company of (OF)the upright, in the congregation.
Great are the (OG)works of the Lord,
    (OH)studied by all who delight in them.
(OI)Full of splendor and majesty is his work,
    and his (OJ)righteousness endures forever.
He has (OK)caused his wondrous works to be remembered;
    the Lord is gracious and merciful.
He provides food for those who fear him;
    he (OL)remembers his covenant forever.
He has shown his people the power of his works,
    in giving them the inheritance of the nations.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 103:14 Or knows how we are formed
  2. Psalm 104:19 Or the appointed times (compare Genesis 1:14)
  3. Psalm 104:26 Or you formed to play with
  4. Psalm 104:30 Or breath
  5. Psalm 105:16 Hebrew staff
  6. Psalm 105:22 Septuagint, Syriac, Jerome instruct
  7. Psalm 105:28 Septuagint, Syriac omit not
  8. Psalm 106:4 Or Remember me, O Lord, with the favor you show to your people; help me with your salvation
  9. Psalm 106:20 Hebrew exchanged their glory
  10. Psalm 106:33 Or they rebelled against God's Spirit
  11. Psalm 107:2 Or from the hand of the foe
  12. Psalm 107:27 Hebrew and all their wisdom was swallowed up
  13. Psalm 107:30 Hebrew they
  14. Psalm 108:1 Hebrew with my glory
  15. Psalm 108:7 Or sanctuary
  16. Psalm 109:4 Hebrew but I am prayer
  17. Psalm 109:17 Revocalization; Masoretic Text curses have come
  18. Psalm 109:17 Revocalization; Masoretic Text it is far
  19. Psalm 109:18 Revocalization; Masoretic Text it has soaked
  20. Psalm 110:3 Or on the day you lead your forces
  21. Psalm 110:3 Masoretic Text; some Hebrew manuscripts and Jerome on the holy mountains
  22. Psalm 110:3 The meaning of the Hebrew is uncertain
  23. Psalm 110:6 Or the head
  24. Psalm 111:1 This psalm is an acrostic poem, each line beginning with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet

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