Jesus Heals on the Sabbath

(A)He (B)entered a synagogue again; and a man was there whose hand was withered. And (C)they were watching Him [a]closely to see if He would heal him on the Sabbath, (D)so that they might accuse Him. He *said to the man with the withered hand, [b]Get up and come forward!” And He *said to them, “Is it lawful to do good on the Sabbath or to do harm, to save a life or to kill?” But they kept silent. After (E)looking around at them with anger, grieved at their hardness of heart, He *said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” And he stretched it out, and his hand was restored. The Pharisees went out and immediately began [c]conspiring with the (F)Herodians against Him, as to how they might put Him to death.

(G)Jesus withdrew to the sea with His disciples; and (H)a large multitude from Galilee followed, and also from Judea, and from Jerusalem, and from (I)Idumea, and beyond the Jordan, and the vicinity of (J)Tyre and Sidon, a great number of people heard about everything that He was doing and came to Him. (K)And He told His disciples to see that a boat would be ready for Him because of the [d]masses, so that they would not crowd Him; 10 for He had (L)healed many, with the result that all those who had (M)diseases pushed in around Him in order to (N)touch Him. 11 And whenever the unclean spirits saw Him, they would fall down before Him and shout, “You are (O)the Son of God!” 12 And He (P)strongly warned them not to [e]reveal who He was.

The Twelve Are Chosen

13 And He *went up on (Q)the mountain and *(R)summoned those whom He Himself wanted, and they came to Him. 14 And He appointed twelve, so that they would be with Him and that He could send them out to preach, 15 and to have authority to cast out the demons. 16 And He appointed the twelve: (S)Simon (to whom He gave the name Peter), 17 [f]James the son of Zebedee and John the brother of [g]James (to them He gave the name Boanerges, which means, “Sons of Thunder”); 18 and Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, [h]James the son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, and Simon the [i]Zealot; 19 and Judas Iscariot, who also betrayed Him.

20 And He *came [j](T)home, and the (U)crowd *gathered again, (V)to such an extent that they could not even eat [k]a meal. 21 And when (W)His own [l]people heard about this, they came out to take custody of Him; for they were saying, “(X)He has lost His senses.” 22 The scribes who came down (Y)from Jerusalem were saying, “He [m]is possessed by [n](Z)Beelzebul,” and “(AA)He casts out the demons by the ruler of the demons.” 23 (AB)And so He called them to Himself and began speaking to them in (AC)parables: “How can (AD)Satan cast out Satan? 24 And if a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand. 25 If a house is divided against itself, that house will not be able to stand. 26 And if (AE)Satan has risen up against himself and is divided, he cannot stand, but [o]he is finished! 27 (AF)But no one can enter the strong man’s house and plunder his property unless he first ties up the strong man, and then he will plunder his house.

28 (AG)Truly I say to you, all sins will be forgiven the sons and daughters of men, and whatever blasphemies they commit; 29 but (AH)whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit never has forgiveness, but is guilty of an eternal sin” 30 because they were saying, “He has an unclean spirit.”

31 (AI)Then His mother and His brothers *came, and while standing outside they sent word to Him, calling for Him. 32 And a crowd was sitting around Him, and they *said to Him, “Behold, Your mother and Your brothers are outside looking for You.” 33 Answering them, He *said, “Who are My mother and My brothers?” 34 And looking around at those who were sitting around Him, He *said, (AJ)Here are My mother and My brothers! 35 For whoever (AK)does the will of God, this is My brother, and sister, and mother.”

Notas al pie

  1. Mark 3:2 Or maliciously
  2. Mark 3:3 Lit Arise into the midst
  3. Mark 3:6 Lit giving counsel
  4. Mark 3:9 Lit crowd
  5. Mark 3:12 Lit make Him known
  6. Mark 3:17 Or Jacob
  7. Mark 3:17 Or Jacob
  8. Mark 3:18 Or Jacob
  9. Mark 3:18 Or Cananaean
  10. Mark 3:20 Lit into a house
  11. Mark 3:20 Lit bread
  12. Mark 3:21 Or family
  13. Mark 3:22 Lit has Beelzebul
  14. Mark 3:22 One early ms Beezebul; some early ancient versions Beelzebub
  15. Mark 3:26 Lit he has an end

ג ישוע חזר לבית-הכנסת בכפר-נחום וראה שם איש שידו משותקת. מאחר שהיום היה שבת, רצו מתנגדיו של ישוע לראות אם ירפא את האיש. הם החליטו שאם ישוע ירפא את האיש, יאסרו אותו.

ישוע קרא אל האיש המשותק: "בוא ועמוד לפני כולם." לאחר מכן הוא פנה אל הזוממים נגדו ושאל: "על-פי התורה האם עלינו לעשות בשבת מעשים טובים, או מעשים רעים? האם עלינו להציל נפשות בשבת, או לאבד אותן?" לא הייתה תשובה בפיהם. ישוע הביט בהם בכעס וצער, בגלל לב האבן שלהם, ואז פקד על האיש החולה: "הושט את ידך!" האיש הושיט את ידו, וזו נרפאה מיד.

הפרושים מיהרו להתייעץ עם אנשי הורדוס כיצד להיפטר מישוע.

ישוע ותלמידיו עזבו את בית-הכנסת והלכו לשפת הים. הקהל הרב שהלך אחריהם בא כמעט מכל קצות הארץ: מהגליל, מיהודה, מירושלים, מאדום, מעבר הירדן ואפילו מאזור צור וצידון. כל האנשים האלה הלכו אחרי ישוע מפני ששמעו על הנסים והנפלאות שחולל, וכמובן שרצו לראות אותו במו עיניהם.

ישוע ביקש מתלמידיו להכין לו סירה, כדי שאם ינסה הקהל להידחק אליו ויאלץ אותו להיכנס למים, יוכל לעלות על הסירה. 10 באותו יום הוא ריפא חולים רבים מאוד, וכתוצאה מכך הלכו והתרבו החולים שנהרו אליו מכל עבר, וכל אחד ניסה לגעת בו כדי להירפא.

11 כאשר נגעו אנשים אחוזי-שדים בישוע, הם נפלו לפניו וצעקו: "אתה הוא בן-האלוהים!" 12 אולם ישוע ציווה עליהם לשתוק ולא לגלות את זהותו. 13 ישוע עלה על אחד ההרים והזמין אליו אנשים מסוימים מבין הקהל. הוא בחר שנים-עשר איש שיהיו מלוויו הקבועים ושילכו ללמד את העם, ונתן להם סמכות לרפא חולים ולגרש שדים.

אלה שמות השנים-עשר שישוע בחר:

שמעון כיפא (שישוע כינה אותו "פטרוס"),

יעקב ויוחנן בני-זבדי (שישוע כינה "בני-רעם"),

אנדרי,

פיליפוס,

בר-תלמי,

מתי,

תומא,

יעקב בן-חלפי,

תדי,

שמעון (מחבורת הקנאים)

ויהודה איש קריות (אשר מאוחר יותר הסגיר את ישוע).

20 כאשר חזר ישוע לבית מארחיו, שוב המתין לו קהל שמילא את כל הבית, כך שישוע ותלמידיו לא יכלו להפסיק ולאכול. 21 כשנודע לבני משפחתו על כך, הם באו לקחתו לביתם. "הוא יצא מדעתו!" קראו. 22 מורי הלכה מירושלים באו לשם ואמרו: "אתם יודעים מדוע הוא יכול לגרש שדים? מפני שבעל-זבול, שר השדים, שוכן בתוכו!"

23 ישוע קיבץ אותם סביבו ודיבר אליהם במשלים. "כיצד יכול השטן לגרש את השטן?" שאל. 24 ממלכה מפולגת לא תחזיק מעמד ותתמוטט. 25 משפחה שיש בה חילוקי דעות ופילוגים – תיהרס. 26 אם השטן נלחם נגד עצמו, מה יוכל להשיג? 27 אדם צריך להתגבר תחילה על השטן עצמו, לפני שיוכל לגרש את השדים שלו, כשם ששודד חייב להשתלט תחילה על בעל-הבית, לפני שיוכל לשדוד את רכושו.

28 "אני מזהיר אתכם," המשיך ישוע. "כל החטאים וגידופים ייסלחו לבני אדם. 29 רק חטא אחד לעולם לא ייסלח – גידוף רוח הקודש."

30 ישוע מצא לנכון להזהיר אותם, שכן טענו שהוא חולל נסים בכוחו של השטן (במקום שיודו שהוא חולל נסים בכוחו של רוח הקודש).

בינתיים באו אמו ואחיו של ישוע אל הבית שבו לימד. הם שלחו מישהו לקרוא לישוע החוצה, כי רצו לדבר איתו. "אמך ואחיך מחכים לך בחוץ; הם רוצים לדבר אתך," אמר לו מישהו.

33 "מי היא אמי?" "מי הם אחי?" קרא ישוע. 34 הוא הביט באנשים סביבו והכריז: "הנה אמי ואחי! 35 כל השומע בקול אלוהים הוא אחי, אחותי ואמי."

Jesus Heals on the Sabbath

Another time Jesus went into the synagogue,(A) and a man with a shriveled hand was there. Some of them were looking for a reason to accuse Jesus, so they watched him closely(B) to see if he would heal him on the Sabbath.(C) Jesus said to the man with the shriveled hand, “Stand up in front of everyone.”

Then Jesus asked them, “Which is lawful on the Sabbath: to do good or to do evil, to save life or to kill?” But they remained silent.

He looked around at them in anger and, deeply distressed at their stubborn hearts, said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” He stretched it out, and his hand was completely restored. Then the Pharisees went out and began to plot with the Herodians(D) how they might kill Jesus.(E)

Crowds Follow Jesus(F)

Jesus withdrew with his disciples to the lake, and a large crowd from Galilee followed.(G) When they heard about all he was doing, many people came to him from Judea, Jerusalem, Idumea, and the regions across the Jordan and around Tyre and Sidon.(H) Because of the crowd he told his disciples to have a small boat ready for him, to keep the people from crowding him. 10 For he had healed many,(I) so that those with diseases were pushing forward to touch him.(J) 11 Whenever the impure spirits saw him, they fell down before him and cried out, “You are the Son of God.”(K) 12 But he gave them strict orders not to tell others about him.(L)

Jesus Appoints the Twelve(M)

13 Jesus went up on a mountainside and called to him those he wanted, and they came to him.(N) 14 He appointed twelve[a](O) that they might be with him and that he might send them out to preach 15 and to have authority to drive out demons.(P) 16 These are the twelve he appointed: Simon (to whom he gave the name Peter),(Q) 17 James son of Zebedee and his brother John (to them he gave the name Boanerges, which means “sons of thunder”), 18 Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot 19 and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him.

Jesus Accused by His Family and by Teachers of the Law(R)(S)

20 Then Jesus entered a house, and again a crowd gathered,(T) so that he and his disciples were not even able to eat.(U) 21 When his family[b] heard about this, they went to take charge of him, for they said, “He is out of his mind.”(V)

22 And the teachers of the law who came down from Jerusalem(W) said, “He is possessed by Beelzebul!(X) By the prince of demons he is driving out demons.”(Y)

23 So Jesus called them over to him and began to speak to them in parables:(Z) “How can Satan(AA) drive out Satan? 24 If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand. 25 If a house is divided against itself, that house cannot stand. 26 And if Satan opposes himself and is divided, he cannot stand; his end has come. 27 In fact, no one can enter a strong man’s house without first tying him up. Then he can plunder the strong man’s house.(AB) 28 Truly I tell you, people can be forgiven all their sins and every slander they utter, 29 but whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will never be forgiven; they are guilty of an eternal sin.”(AC)

30 He said this because they were saying, “He has an impure spirit.”

31 Then Jesus’ mother and brothers arrived.(AD) Standing outside, they sent someone in to call him. 32 A crowd was sitting around him, and they told him, “Your mother and brothers are outside looking for you.”

33 “Who are my mother and my brothers?” he asked.

34 Then he looked at those seated in a circle around him and said, “Here are my mother and my brothers! 35 Whoever does God’s will is my brother and sister and mother.”

Notas al pie

  1. Mark 3:14 Some manuscripts twelve—designating them apostles—
  2. Mark 3:21 Or his associates