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Greeting

Judah, a slave of Yeshua the Messiah and brother of Jacob,

To those who are called, who are loved in God the Father, and kept safe for Yeshua the Messiah:

May mercy and shalom and love be multiplied to you!

Contend for the Faith with the Ungodly

Loved ones, though very eager to write to you about our common salvation, I felt it necessary to write to you urging you to continue to contend for the faith that was once for all handed down to the kedoshim. For certain people have secretly slipped in—those who from long ago have been marked out for this judgment. They are ungodly people, who pervert the grace of our God into indecency and deny our only Master and Lord, Yeshua the Messiah.

Now I wish to remind you—though you have come to know all things—that the Lord,[a] once having saved a people out of the land of Egypt, afterward destroyed those who did not believe. And the angels—who did not keep their own position of authority but deserted their proper place—He has kept in everlasting shackles under gloomy darkness until the judgment of the great Day. [b] In the same way as these angels, Sodom and Gomorrah and the cities around them—having given themselves over to sexual immorality and gone after a different sort of flesh—are displayed as an example, suffering the punishment of eternal fire.[c]

Yet in the same way these people also, by their visionary dreaming, defile the flesh, reject the Lord’s authority,[d] and defame glorious beings. But when Michael the archangel, disputing with the devil, was arguing about the body of Moses, he did not dare to render a judgment against him for slander, but said, “May the Lord rebuke you!” [e] 10 But these people slander whatever they do not understand. And whatever they do understand instinctively—like animals without reason—by these things they are destroyed.

11 Woe to them! For they went the way of Cain; they were consumed for pay in Balaam’s error; and in Korah’s rebellion they have been destroyed. [f] 12 These people are hidden rocky reefs at your love feasts—shamelessly feasting with you, tending only to themselves.[g] They are waterless clouds, carried along by winds; fruitless trees in late autumn, doubly dead, uprooted; 13 wild waves of the sea, foaming up their own shame;[h] wandering stars, for whom the gloom of utter darkness has been reserved forever.[i]

14 It was also about these people that Enoch, the seventh generation from Adam, prophesied, saying, “Behold, the Lord came with myriads of His kedoshim, [j] 15 to execute judgment against all. He will convict all the ungodly for all their ungodly deeds that they have done in an ungodly way, and for all of the harsh things ungodly sinners have spoken against Him.”

16 These are bellyaching grumblers, following after their own desires. Their mouth speaks grandiose things, showing favoritism for the sake of gain. 17 But you, loved ones, ought to remember the words previously proclaimed by the emissaries of our Lord Yeshua the Messiah[k] 18 how they kept telling you, “In the last time there will be scoffers, following after their own ungodly desires.” [l] 19 These are the ones who cause divisions—worldly-minded, not having the Ruach

20 But you, loved ones, continue building yourselves up on your most holy faith, praying in the Ruach ha-Kodesh. 21 Keep yourselves in the love of God, eagerly waiting for the mercy of our Lord Yeshua the Messiah that leads to eternal life. 22 And have mercy on those who are wavering— 23 save them by snatching them out of the fire;[m] but on others have mercy with fear—hating even the garment defiled by the flesh.

Hymn to God Our Savior

24 Now to the One who is able
    to keep you from stumbling,
and to present you blameless
    before the presence of His glory
    with great joy,
25 to the only God our Savior,
    through Yeshua the Messiah our Lord,
be glory, majesty, power, and authority,
    before all time,[n] both now and forever. Amen.

Footnotes

  1. Jude 1:5 Some mss., say Yeshua; cf. 1 Cor. 10:4, 9.
  2. Jude 1:7 cf. 2 Pet. 2:4.
  3. Jude 1:7 cf. Gen. 19:5, 24; Deut. 29:23.
  4. Jude 1:8 Or lordship; cf. 2 Pet. 2:10.
  5. Jude 1:10 cf. Deut. 34:6; Zech. 3:2.
  6. Jude 1:12 cf. Gen. 4:3-8; Num. 31:16; Num. 16:1-3.
  7. Jude 1:12 cf. 2 Pet. 2:13; 1 Cor. 11:20.
  8. Jude 1:13 cf. Isa. 57:20.
  9. Jude 1:13 cf. 2 Pet. 2:17.
  10. Jude 1:15 cf. Gen. 5:24; Deut. 33:2; Dan. 7:10.
  11. Jude 1:17 cf. 2 Pet. 3:2.
  12. Jude 1:19 cf. 2 Pet. 3:3.
  13. Jude 1:23 cf. Amos 4:11; Zech. 3:2.
  14. Jude 1:25 Some mss. omit Yeshua the Messiah our Lord; some mss. omit before all time.

Ἰούδας Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ δοῦλος, ἀδελφὸς δὲ Ἰακώβου, τοῖς ἐν θεῷ πατρὶ [a]ἠγαπημένοις καὶ Ἰησοῦ Χριστῷ τετηρημένοις κλητοῖς· ἔλεος ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη καὶ ἀγάπη πληθυνθείη.

Ἀγαπητοί, πᾶσαν σπουδὴν ποιούμενος γράφειν ὑμῖν περὶ τῆς κοινῆς [b]ἡμῶν σωτηρίας ἀνάγκην ἔσχον γράψαι ὑμῖν παρακαλῶν ἐπαγωνίζεσθαι τῇ ἅπαξ παραδοθείσῃ τοῖς ἁγίοις πίστει. παρεισέδυσαν γάρ τινες ἄνθρωποι, οἱ πάλαι προγεγραμμένοι εἰς τοῦτο τὸ κρίμα, ἀσεβεῖς, τὴν τοῦ θεοῦ ἡμῶν χάριτα μετατιθέντες εἰς ἀσέλγειαν καὶ τὸν μόνον [c]δεσπότην καὶ κύριον ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦν Χριστὸν ἀρνούμενοι.

Ὑπομνῆσαι δὲ ὑμᾶς βούλομαι, εἰδότας [d]ὑμᾶς ἅπαξ [e]πάντα, ὅτι [f]Ἰησοῦς λαὸν ἐκ γῆς Αἰγύπτου σώσας τὸ δεύτερον τοὺς μὴ πιστεύσαντας ἀπώλεσεν, ἀγγέλους τε τοὺς μὴ τηρήσαντας τὴν ἑαυτῶν ἀρχὴν ἀλλὰ ἀπολιπόντας τὸ ἴδιον οἰκητήριον εἰς κρίσιν μεγάλης ἡμέρας δεσμοῖς ἀϊδίοις ὑπὸ ζόφον τετήρηκεν· ὡς Σόδομα καὶ Γόμορρα καὶ αἱ περὶ αὐτὰς πόλεις, τὸν ὅμοιον [g]τρόπον τούτοις ἐκπορνεύσασαι καὶ ἀπελθοῦσαι ὀπίσω σαρκὸς ἑτέρας, πρόκεινται δεῖγμα πυρὸς αἰωνίου δίκην ὑπέχουσαι.

Ὁμοίως μέντοι καὶ οὗτοι ἐνυπνιαζόμενοι σάρκα μὲν μιαίνουσιν, κυριότητα δὲ ἀθετοῦσιν, δόξας δὲ βλασφημοῦσιν. ὁ δὲ Μιχαὴλ ὁ ἀρχάγγελος, ὅτε τῷ διαβόλῳ διακρινόμενος διελέγετο περὶ τοῦ Μωϋσέως σώματος, οὐκ ἐτόλμησεν κρίσιν ἐπενεγκεῖν βλασφημίας, ἀλλὰ εἶπεν· Ἐπιτιμήσαι σοι κύριος. 10 οὗτοι δὲ ὅσα μὲν οὐκ οἴδασιν βλασφημοῦσιν, ὅσα δὲ φυσικῶς ὡς τὰ ἄλογα ζῷα ἐπίστανται, ἐν τούτοις φθείρονται. 11 οὐαὶ αὐτοῖς, ὅτι τῇ ὁδῷ τοῦ Κάϊν ἐπορεύθησαν, καὶ τῇ πλάνῃ τοῦ Βαλαὰμ μισθοῦ ἐξεχύθησαν, καὶ τῇ ἀντιλογίᾳ τοῦ Κόρε ἀπώλοντο. 12 οὗτοί εἰσιν [h]οἱ ἐν ταῖς ἀγάπαις ὑμῶν σπιλάδες συνευωχούμενοι, ἀφόβως ἑαυτοὺς ποιμαίνοντες, νεφέλαι ἄνυδροι ὑπὸ ἀνέμων παραφερόμεναι, δένδρα φθινοπωρινὰ ἄκαρπα δὶς ἀποθανόντα ἐκριζωθέντα, 13 κύματα ἄγρια θαλάσσης ἐπαφρίζοντα τὰς ἑαυτῶν αἰσχύνας, ἀστέρες πλανῆται οἷς ὁ ζόφος τοῦ σκότους εἰς αἰῶνα τετήρηται.

14 Προεφήτευσεν δὲ καὶ τούτοις ἕβδομος ἀπὸ Ἀδὰμ Ἑνὼχ λέγων· Ἰδοὺ ἦλθεν κύριος ἐν ἁγίαις μυριάσιν αὐτοῦ, 15 ποιῆσαι κρίσιν κατὰ πάντων καὶ ἐλέγξαι [i]πάντας τοὺς ἀσεβεῖς περὶ πάντων τῶν ἔργων ἀσεβείας αὐτῶν ὧν ἠσέβησαν καὶ περὶ πάντων τῶν σκληρῶν ὧν ἐλάλησαν κατ’ αὐτοῦ ἁμαρτωλοὶ ἀσεβεῖς. 16 οὗτοί εἰσιν γογγυσταί, μεμψίμοιροι, κατὰ τὰς ἐπιθυμίας [j]αὐτῶν πορευόμενοι, καὶ τὸ στόμα αὐτῶν λαλεῖ ὑπέρογκα, θαυμάζοντες πρόσωπα ὠφελείας χάριν.

17 Ὑμεῖς δέ, ἀγαπητοί, μνήσθητε τῶν ῥημάτων τῶν προειρημένων ὑπὸ τῶν ἀποστόλων τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ· 18 ὅτι ἔλεγον [k]ὑμῖν· [l]Ἐπ’ ἐσχάτου χρόνου ἔσονται ἐμπαῖκται κατὰ τὰς ἑαυτῶν ἐπιθυμίας πορευόμενοι τῶν ἀσεβειῶν. 19 οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ ἀποδιορίζοντες, ψυχικοί, πνεῦμα μὴ ἔχοντες. 20 ὑμεῖς δέ, ἀγαπητοί, [m]ἐποικοδομοῦντες ἑαυτοὺς τῇ ἁγιωτάτῃ ὑμῶν πίστει, ἐν πνεύματι ἁγίῳ προσευχόμενοι, 21 ἑαυτοὺς ἐν ἀγάπῃ θεοῦ τηρήσατε προσδεχόμενοι τὸ ἔλεος τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ εἰς ζωὴν αἰώνιον. 22 καὶ οὓς μὲν [n]ἐλεᾶτε [o]διακρινομένους, 23 οὓς δὲ σῴζετε ἐκ πυρὸς ἁρπάζοντες, οὓς δὲ ἐλεᾶτε ἐν φόβῳ, μισοῦντες καὶ τὸν ἀπὸ τῆς σαρκὸς ἐσπιλωμένον χιτῶνα.

24 Τῷ δὲ δυναμένῳ φυλάξαι [p]ὑμᾶς ἀπταίστους καὶ στῆσαι κατενώπιον τῆς δόξης αὐτοῦ ἀμώμους ἐν ἀγαλλιάσει 25 [q]μόνῳ θεῷ σωτῆρι ἡμῶν [r]διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν [s]δόξα μεγαλωσύνη κράτος καὶ ἐξουσία [t]πρὸ παντὸς τοῦ αἰῶνος καὶ νῦν καὶ εἰς πάντας τοὺς αἰῶνας· ἀμήν.

Footnotes

  1. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:1 ἠγαπημένοις WH Treg NIV ] ἠγίασμένοις RP
  2. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:3 ἡμῶν WH Treg NIV ] – RP
  3. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:4 δεσπότην WH Treg NIV ] + θεόν RP
  4. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:5 ὑμᾶς ἅπαξ RP ] ἅπαξ ὑμᾶς NIV; ἅπαξ WH Treg; ὑμᾶς NA
  5. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:5 πάντα WH Treg NIV ] τοῦτο RP
  6. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:5 Ἰησοῦς Holmes WHmarg ] κύριος WH Treg; ὁ κύριος NIV RP; ὁ κύριος ἅπαξ NA
  7. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:7 τρόπον τούτοις WH Treg NIV ] τούτοις τρόπον RP
  8. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:12 οἱ WH Treg NIV ] – RP
  9. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:15 πάντας τοὺς ἀσεβεῖς WH Treg NIV ] + αὐτῶν RP; πᾶσαν ψυχὴν NA
  10. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:16 αὐτῶν WH Treg RP ] ἑαυτῶν NIV
  11. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:18 ὑμῖν WH ] + ὅτι Treg NIV RP
  12. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:18 Ἐπ᾽ ἐσχάτου χρόνου WH Treg ] Ἐπ᾽ ἐσχάτου τοῦ χρόνου NIV; ἐν ἐσχάτῳ χρόνῳ RP
  13. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:20 ἐποικοδομοῦντες ἑαυτοὺς τῇ ἁγιωτάτῃ ὑμῶν πίστει WH Treg NIV ] τῇ ἁγιωτάτῃ ὑμῶν πίστει ἐποικοδομοῦντες ἑαυτοὺς RP
  14. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:22 ἐλεᾶτε WH NIV ] ἐλεεῖτε RP; ἐλέγχετε Treg
  15. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:22 διακρινομένους οὓς δὲ σῴζετε ἐκ πυρὸς ἁρπάζοντες οὓς δὲ ἐλεᾶτε ἐν φόβῳ Treg NIV ] διακρινομένους σῴζετε ἐκ πυρὸς ἁρπάζοντες οὓς δὲ ἐλεᾶτε ἐν φόβῳ WH; διακρινομένοι οὓς δὲ ἐν φόβῳ σῴζετε ἐκ πυρὸς ἁρπάζοντες RP
  16. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:24 ὑμᾶς WH Treg NIV ] αὐτούς RP
  17. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:25 μόνῳ WH Treg NIV ] + σοφῷ RP
  18. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:25 διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν WH Treg NIV ] – RP
  19. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:25 δόξα WH Treg NIV ] + καὶ RP
  20. ΙΟΥΔΑ 1:25 πρὸ παντὸς τοῦ αἰῶνος WH Treg NIV ] – RP