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"Bjeri borisë! Armiku do të vërsulet mbi shtëpinë e Zotit si një shqiponjë, sepse kanë shkelur besëlidhjen time dhe kanë marrë nëpër këmbë ligjin tim.

Izraeli do të më bërtasë: "O Perëndia im, ne të njohim!".

Izraeli ka hedhur poshtë të mirën, armiku do ta ndjekë.

Kanë bërë mbretër disa, por jo sipas dëshirës sime; kanë caktuar krerë, por pa dijeninë time; me argjendin e tyre dhe me arin e tyre kanë bërë idhuj, me qëllim që të shkatërrohen.

Ai ka hedhur poshtë viçin tënd, o Samari. Zemërimi im u ndez kundër tyre. Deri kur do të jenë të paaftë për pastërti?

Edhe ky viç vjen nga Izraeli; e ka bërë një artizan dhe nuk është një perëndi; prandaj viçi i Samarisë do të bëhet copë-copë.

Meqenëse mbjellin erë, do të korrin furtunë. Kërcelli i grurit nuk do të bëjë kalli dhe nuk do të prodhojë grurë; edhe në se do të prodhojë, do ta hanë të huajt.

Izraelin po e gllabërojnë; ata janë bërë midis kombeve si një vazo e përçmuar.

Sepse janë ngjitur në Asiri, si një gomar i egër që jeton i vetmuar. Efraimi gjeti dashnorë me anë dhuratash.

10 Megjithëse ka gjetur dashnorë midis kombeve, tani unë do t’i mbledh dhe do të fillojnë të pakësohen nën barrën e mbretit të princave.

11 Sepse Efraimi ka shumuar altarët për të mëkatuar, ata janë bërë për të altare mëkati.

12 Kam shkruar për të gjërat e mëdha të ligjit tim, por ato u konsideruan si një gjë e çudishme.

13 Sa për flijimet që më ofrojnë, ata bëjnë fli mish dhe e hanë; por Zoti nuk i pëlqen. Tani ai do të kujtojë paudhësinë e tyre dhe do të ndëshkojë mëkatet e tyre: ata do të kthehen në Egjipt.

14 Izraeli ka harruar atë që e ka bërë dhe ka ndërtuar pallate; Juda ka shumuar qytetet e fortifikuara; por unë do të dërgoj zjarrin mbi qytetet e tij, i cili do t’i gllabërojë kështjellat e tij".

Mos u gëzo, o Izrael, për të ngazëlluar si popujt e tjerë, sepse je kurvëruar duke u larguar nga Perëndia yt; ke dashur pagesën e prostitutës në të gjithë lëmenjtë e grurit.

Lëmi dhe trokulli nuk do t’i ushqejnë dhe mushti do t’i lërë të zhgënjyer.

Ata nuk do të banojnë në vendin e Zotit, por Efraimi do të kthehet në Egjipt dhe në Asiri do të hanë ushqime të papastra.

Nuk do t’i bëjnë më libacione vere Zotit dhe flijimet e tyre nuk do të pëlqehen prej tij. Do të jenë për ta si një ushqim zie; kushdo që do ta hajë do të ndotet, sepse buka e tyre do të vlejë për t’i mbajtur në jetë, nuk do të hyjë në shtëpinë e Zotit.

Çfarë do të bëni në ditët solemne dhe në ditët e kremtimit të Zotit?

Sepse ja, ndonëse i kanë shpëtuar shkatërrimit, Egjipti do t’i mbledhë bashkë, Mofi do t’i varrosë; gjërat e tyre të çmuara prej argjendi do t’i pushtojnë hithrat, dhe në çadrat e tyre do të rriten ferrat.

Kanë ardhur ditët e ndëshkimit, kanë ardhur ditët e shpagimit; Izraeli do ta mësojë. Profeti është një i pamend, njeriu i frymës flet përçart, për shkak të madhësisë së paudhësisë sate dhe të madhësisë së armiqësisë sate.

Roja e Efraimit është me Perëndinë tim, por profeti yt është një lak i gjuetarit të zogjve në të gjitha rrugët e tij; ka armiqësi në shtëpinë e Perëndisë së tij.

Ata u korruptuan thellë si në ditët e Gibeahut; por ai do ta mbajë mend paudhësinë e tyre, do të ndëshkojë mëkatet e tyre.

10 "Unë gjeta Izraelin si rrushi në shkretëtirë, pashë etërit tuaj si fiqtë e parë mbi një fik të ri. Por, mbasi arritën në Baal-peor, u dhanë pas poshtërsisë dhe u bënë të neveritshëm si ajo që ata donin.

11 Lavdia e Efraimit do të fluturojë si zog; nuk do të ketë më lindje, as barrë, as mbarsje.

12 Edhe sikur të rritin bijtë e tyre, unë do t’i lë pa ata, deri sa të mos mbetet më asnjë njeri; po, mjerë ata kur të largohem prej tyre!

13 Efraimi, duke shikuar nga Tiro, është vendosur në një vend të këndshëm; por Efraimi duhet t’ia çojë bijtë e tij atij që do t’i vrasë".

14 Jepu atyre, o Zot… Çfarë do t’u japësh atyre? Jepu atyre një bark që dështon dhe gji të shterura.

15 Gjithë ligësia e tyre është në Gilgal; atje fillova t’i urrej. Për shkak të ligësisë së veprimeve të tyre do t’i dëboj nga shtëpia ime, nuk do t’i dua më; tërë krerët e tyre janë rebelë.

16 Efraimi është goditur, rrënja e tij është tharë; ata nuk do të japin më fryt. Po, edhe sikur të kenë fëmijë, unë do të bëj që frytet e dashur të vdesin që në bark.

17 Perëndia im do t’i hedhë poshtë, sepse nuk e kanë dëgjuar. Dhe ata do të shkojnë duke u endur midis kombeve.

10 Izraeli ishte një vresht i harlisur, që jepte fryt për veten e tij; sa më tepër rritej fryti i tij, aq më tepër i shumonte altarët e tij; sa më i pasur ishte vendi i tij, aq më të bukura i bënte shtyllat e tij të shenjta.

Zemra e tyre është gënjeshtare; tani do të marrin ndëshkimin për të. Ai do të rrëzojë altarët e tyre, do të shkatërrojë shtyllat e tyre të shenjta.

Po, tani do të thonë: "Nuk kemi më mbret, sepse nuk kemi pasur frikë nga Zoti; por edhe mbreti çfarë do të mund të bënte për ne?".

Thonë fjalë, betohen me të rreme kur lidhin besëlidhjen; prandaj ndëshkimi lulëzon si kukuta në brazdat e arave.

Banorët e Samarisë do të drithërohen për viçin e Beth-avenit, sepse populli i tij do të mbajë zi për të dhe priftërinjtë e tij që gëzoheshin me të do të dridhen, mbasi lavdia u largua prej tij.

Vetë idhullin do ta çojnë në Asiri si një dhuratë për mbretin mbrojtës. Efraimi do të turpërohet dhe Izraeli do të koritet për planet e tij.

Sa për Samarinë, mbreti i saj do të zhduket si shkuma mbi ujë.

Edhe vendet e larta të Avenit, mëkati i Izraelit, do të asgjësohen; ferra dhe gjemba do të rriten mbi altarët e tyre. Atëherë do t’u thonë maleve: "Na mbuloni!," dhe kodrave: "Na bini përsipër!".

"Që nga ditët e Gibeahut ti ke mëkatuar, o Izrael. Atje u ndalën; në Gibeah beteja kundër të bijve të paudhësisë nuk i arriti.

10 Kur të më pëlqejë, do t’i ndëshkoj; popujt do të mblidhen kundër tyre, kur t’i lidh për të dy paudhësitë e tyre.

11 Efraimi është si një mëshqerrë e stërvitur mirë, së cilës i pëlqen të shijë grurin, por unë do të vë zgjedhën mbi qafën e saj të bukur; do ta lidh Efraimin me parmendën, Juda do të lërojë, Jakobi do të thërmojë plisat".

12 Mbillni për vete sipas drejtësisë, korrni sipas dhemshurisë, lëroni arën tuaj të lënë djerrë, sepse është koha për të kërkuar Zotin, derisa ai të vijë dhe përhapë mbi ju drejtësinë.

13 Ju keni lëruar ligësinë, keni korrur paudhësinë, keni ngrënë frytin e gënjeshtrës. Duke qenë se ti u ke besuar rrugëve të tua, në turmën e trimave të tu,

14 një trazirë do të lindë në mes të popullit tënd dhe të gjitha fortesat e tua do të shkatërrohen ashtu si Shalmani shkatërroi Beth-arbelin, ditën e betejës, kur nëna u bë copë-copë mbi bijtë.

15 Kështu do të ndodhë me ty, o Bethel, për shkak të ligësisë suaj të pamasë. Në mëngjes mbreti i Izraelit do të shkatërrohet krejt.

11 "Kur Izraeli ishte fëmijë, unë e desha dhe nga Egjipti thirra birin tim.

Sa më shumë i thërrisnin profetët, aq më tepër janë larguar prej tyre, u kanë bërë flijime Baalëve dhe u kanë djegur temjan figurave të gdhendura.

Unë vetë i mësova Efraimit të ecë, duke e mbajtur nga krahët; por ata nuk e kuptuan që unë po i shëroja.

Unë i tërhiqja me litarë të dashamirësisë njerëzore, me lidhje dashurie; isha për ta si ai që e ngre zgjedhën nga qafa e tyre, dhe përulesha për t’u dhënë të hanë.

Izraeli nuk do të kthehet në vendin e Egjipti; por Asiri do të jetë mbreti i tij, sepse nuk kanë pranuar të konvertohen.

Shpata do të bjerë mbi qytetet e tij, do të shkatërrojë shufrat e tyre dhe do t’i hajë për shkak të planeve të tyre të këqija.

Populli im synon të largohet nga unë; megjithatë e thërresin Shumë të Lartin, asnjë prej tyre nuk e përlëvdon.

Si mund të të braktis, o Efraim, ose të të lë në dorë të të tjerëve, o Izrael? Si mund të të bëj si Admahu, ose të të katandis si Tseboimi? Zemra ime ngashërohet brenda meje, dhemshuria ime ndizet e tëra.

Nuk do ta shfryj zemërimin tim të zjarrtë, nuk do të shkatërroj përsëri Efraimin, sepse jam një Perëndi dhe jo një njeri, i Shenjti midis teje dhe nuk do të vij me zemërim.

10 Ata do të ndjekin Zotin, që do të vrumbullojë si një luan; kur do të vrumbullojë, bijtë e tij do të rendin drejt tij nga perëndimi duke u dridhur.

11 Do të rendin duke u dridhur si zogjtë nga Egjipti dhe si pëllumbesha nga vendi i Asirisë; unë do t’i bëj të banojnë në shtëpitë e tyre," thotë Zoti.

12 Efraimi më qarkon me gënjeshtra dhe shtëpia e Izraelit me mashtrin. Edhe Juda është akoma i pabindur ndaj Perëndisë dhe të Shenjtit që është besnik.

12 Efraimi ngopet me erë dhe shkon pas erës së jugut; çdo ditë shumon gënjeshtrat dhe dhunën; bën aleancë me Asirinë dhe çon vaj në Egjipt.

Zoti është gjithashtu në grindje me Judën dhe do ta ndëshkojë Jakobin për sjelljen e tij; do ta shpërblejë sipas veprave të tij.

Në gjirin e nënës mori vëllain e vet nga thembra dhe me forcën e tij luftoi me Perëndinë.

Po, luftoi me Engjëllin dhe fitoi; qau dhe iu lut shumë. E gjeti në Bethel, dhe atje ai foli me ne,

domethënë Zoti, Perëndia i ushtrive, emri i të cilit është Zoti.

Prandaj ti kthehu te Perëndia yt, vepro me dhembshuri dhe ndershmëri dhe ki gjithnjë shpresë te Perëndia yt.

Efraimi është një tregtar që mban në dorë kandarë jo të saktë dhe i pëlqen të mashtrojë.

Efraimi thotë: "Edhe jam begatuar, kam grumbulluar pasuri; në të gjitha mundimet e mia, nuk do të gjejnë tek unë asnjë paudhësi që të jetë mëkat".

"Por unë jam Zoti, Perëndia yt, qysh nga vendi i Egjiptit. Do të të bëj që të banosh akoma në çadra si në ditët solemne.

10 U fola profetëve, kam shtuar vegimet dhe me anë të profetëve kam përdorur krahasime".

11 Në qoftë se Galaadi jepet pas idhujtarisë, me siguri do të katandiset në asgjë. Sepse në Gilgal flijojnë dema, altarët e tyre do të jenë me siguri si grumbuj gurësh gjatë brazdave të arave.

12 Jakobi iku në fushën e Sirisë dhe Izraeli shërbeu për një grua, për një grua u bë rojtar dhensh.

13 Me anë të një profeti, Zoti e nxori Izraelin nga Egjipti, dhe Izraeli u ruajt nga një profet.

14 Efraimi provokoi hidhët zemërimin e tij, prandaj Zoti i tij do të bëjë që mbi të të bjerë gjaku i derdhur dhe do të bëjë që mbi të të kthehet turpi i tij.

13 Kur Efraimi fliste me të dridhura, e lartonte vetveten në Izrael, por kur u bë fajtor me Baalin, ai vdiq.

Tani vazhdojnë të mëkatojnë, dhe me argjendin e tyre kanë bërë një mori figurash të derdhura, idhuj sipas kuptimit të tyre, të gjitha vepra artizanësh. Për ta thuhet: "Njerëzit që ofrojnë flijime le të puthin viçat".

Prandaj do të jenë si një re mëngjesore, si vesa që në mëngjes zhduket shpejt, si byku që e merr era nga lëmi, si tymi që del nga oxhaku.

"Megjithatë unë jam Zoti, Perëndia yt, që nga vendi i Egjiptit; ti nuk duhet të pranosh tjetër Perëndi veç meje dhe nuk ka tjetër Shpëtimtar jashtë meje.

Unë të njoha në shkretëtirë, në tokën e thatësirës së madhe.

Kur kishin kullotë, ngopeshin; kur ngopeshin, zemra e tyre krenohej; prandaj më kanë harruar.

Kështu unë do të jem për ta si një luan, do të rri në pritë mbi rrugë si leopard;

do t’i sulmoj si një arushë që ia kanë marrë këlyshët dhe t’u çaj kafazin e kraharorit; do t’i ha si një luaneshë, bishat e fushave do t’i shqyejnë.

Ti je shkatërruar, o Izrael, sepse je kundër meje, kundër ndihmës sate.

10 Ku është tani mbreti yt, që të mund të të shpëtojë në të gjitha qytetet e tua? Ku janë gjykatësit e tu për të cilët thoshje: "Nëm një mbret dhe disa krerë"?

11 Të kam dhënë një mbret në zemërimin tim dhe ta mora përsëri në tërbimin tim.

12 Paudhësia e Efraimit është mbyllur në vend të të sigurt, mëkati i tij mbahet i fshehur.

13 Dhembje grash që lindin do të vinë mbi të. Éshtë një bir pa mend, sepse nuk duhet të qëndrojë gjatë në vendin ku dalin fëmijët.

14 Unë do t’i shpengoj nga pushteti i Sheolit, do t’i shpëtoj nga vdekja. O vdekje, unë do të jem murtaja jote. O Sheol, unë do të jem shkatërrimi yt. Pendimi është fshehur nga sytë e mi.

15 Edhe në rast se është frytdhënës midis vëllezërve të tij, do të vijë nga shkretëtira era e lindjes, do të ngrihet nga shkretëtira era e Zotit, atëherë burimi i tij do të thahet, gurra e tij do të shterojë. Ai do të plaçkitë thesarin e çdo ene të çmuar.

16 Samaria do të shkretohet, sepse ka ngritur krye kundër Perëndisë të saj. Do të bien nga shpata; fëmijët e tyre do të bëhen copë-copë dhe grave të tyre me barrë do t’u çajnë barkun".

14 O Izrael, kthehu tek Zoti, Perëndia yt, sepse ke rënë poshtë për shkak të paudhësisë sate.

Merrni me vete disa fjalë dhe kthehuni tek Zoti. I thoni: "Largo çfarëdo paudhësi dhe prano atë që është e mirë, dhe ne do të ofrojmë flijimet e buzëve tona.

Asiria nuk do të na shpëtojë, nuk do të hipim më mbi kuaj dhe nuk do t’i themi më veprës së duarve tona: "Ti je perëndia ynë," sepse pranë teje jetimi gjen dhemshuri".

"Unë do të shëroj shthurjen e tyre, do t’i dua shumë, sepse zemërimi im u tërhoq prej tyre.

Do të jem si vesa për Izraelin; dhe ai do të lulëzojë si zambaku dhe do t’i zgjatë rrënjët e tij në thellësi si kedrat e Libanit.

Degët e tij do të zgjaten, bukuria e tij do të jetë si ajo e ullirit, aroma e tij do të jetë si ajo e Libanit.

Ata që jetojnë në hijen e tij do të kthehen dhe do të rigjallërohen si gruri, do të lulëzojnë si hardhia dhe do të jenë të famshëm si vera e Libanit.

Efraimi do të thotë: "Çfarë më lidh më me idhujt?". Unë do ta kënaq dhe do të kujdesem për të. Unë jam si një selvi përherë e blertë; fryti yt vjen te unë".

Kush është i urtë, t’u kushtojë kujdes këtyre gjërave. Kush ka mend le t’i kuptoje ato. Sepse rrugët e Zotit janë të drejta; të drejtët do të ecin nëpër to, por shkelësit do të rrëzohen.

Israel to Reap the Whirlwind

“Put the trumpet(A) to your lips!
    An eagle(B) is over the house of the Lord
because the people have broken my covenant(C)
    and rebelled against my law.(D)
Israel cries out to me,
    ‘Our God, we acknowledge you!’
But Israel has rejected what is good;
    an enemy will pursue him.(E)
They set up kings without my consent;
    they choose princes without my approval.(F)
With their silver and gold
    they make idols(G) for themselves
    to their own destruction.
Samaria, throw out your calf-idol!(H)
    My anger burns against them.
How long will they be incapable of purity?(I)
    They are from Israel!
This calf—a metalworker has made it;
    it is not God.(J)
It will be broken in pieces,
    that calf(K) of Samaria.(L)

“They sow the wind
    and reap the whirlwind.(M)
The stalk has no head;
    it will produce no flour.(N)
Were it to yield grain,
    foreigners would swallow it up.(O)
Israel is swallowed up;(P)
    now she is among the nations
    like something no one wants.(Q)
For they have gone up to Assyria(R)
    like a wild donkey(S) wandering alone.
    Ephraim has sold herself to lovers.(T)
10 Although they have sold themselves among the nations,
    I will now gather them together.(U)
They will begin to waste away(V)
    under the oppression of the mighty king.

11 “Though Ephraim built many altars for sin offerings,
    these have become altars for sinning.(W)
12 I wrote for them the many things of my law,
    but they regarded them as something foreign.(X)
13 Though they offer sacrifices as gifts to me,
    and though they eat(Y) the meat,
    the Lord is not pleased with them.(Z)
Now he will remember(AA) their wickedness
    and punish their sins:(AB)
    They will return to Egypt.(AC)
14 Israel has forgotten(AD) their Maker(AE)
    and built palaces;
    Judah has fortified many towns.
But I will send fire on their cities
    that will consume their fortresses.”(AF)

Punishment for Israel

Do not rejoice, Israel;
    do not be jubilant(AG) like the other nations.
For you have been unfaithful(AH) to your God;
    you love the wages of a prostitute(AI)
    at every threshing floor.
Threshing floors and winepresses will not feed the people;
    the new wine(AJ) will fail them.
They will not remain(AK) in the Lord’s land;
    Ephraim will return to Egypt(AL)
    and eat unclean food in Assyria.(AM)
They will not pour out wine offerings(AN) to the Lord,
    nor will their sacrifices please(AO) him.
Such sacrifices will be to them like the bread of mourners;(AP)
    all who eat them will be unclean.(AQ)
This food will be for themselves;
    it will not come into the temple of the Lord.(AR)

What will you do(AS) on the day of your appointed festivals,(AT)
    on the feast days of the Lord?
Even if they escape from destruction,
    Egypt will gather them,(AU)
    and Memphis(AV) will bury them.(AW)
Their treasures of silver(AX) will be taken over by briers,
    and thorns(AY) will overrun their tents.
The days of punishment(AZ) are coming,
    the days of reckoning(BA) are at hand.
    Let Israel know this.
Because your sins(BB) are so many
    and your hostility so great,
the prophet is considered a fool,(BC)
    the inspired person a maniac.(BD)
The prophet, along with my God,
    is the watchman over Ephraim,[a]
yet snares(BE) await him on all his paths,
    and hostility in the house of his God.(BF)
They have sunk deep into corruption,(BG)
    as in the days of Gibeah.(BH)
God will remember(BI) their wickedness
    and punish them for their sins.(BJ)

10 “When I found Israel,
    it was like finding grapes in the desert;
when I saw your ancestors,
    it was like seeing the early fruit(BK) on the fig(BL) tree.
But when they came to Baal Peor,(BM)
    they consecrated themselves to that shameful idol(BN)
    and became as vile as the thing they loved.
11 Ephraim’s glory(BO) will fly away like a bird(BP)
    no birth, no pregnancy, no conception.(BQ)
12 Even if they rear children,
    I will bereave(BR) them of every one.
Woe(BS) to them
    when I turn away from them!(BT)
13 I have seen Ephraim,(BU) like Tyre,
    planted in a pleasant place.(BV)
But Ephraim will bring out
    their children to the slayer.”(BW)

14 Give them, Lord
    what will you give them?
Give them wombs that miscarry
    and breasts that are dry.(BX)

15 “Because of all their wickedness in Gilgal,(BY)
    I hated them there.
Because of their sinful deeds,(BZ)
    I will drive them out of my house.
I will no longer love them;(CA)
    all their leaders are rebellious.(CB)
16 Ephraim(CC) is blighted,
    their root is withered,
    they yield no fruit.(CD)
Even if they bear children,
    I will slay(CE) their cherished offspring.”

17 My God will reject(CF) them
    because they have not obeyed(CG) him;
    they will be wanderers among the nations.(CH)

10 Israel was a spreading vine;(CI)
    he brought forth fruit for himself.
As his fruit increased,
    he built more altars;(CJ)
as his land prospered,(CK)
    he adorned his sacred stones.(CL)
Their heart is deceitful,(CM)
    and now they must bear their guilt.(CN)
The Lord will demolish their altars(CO)
    and destroy their sacred stones.(CP)

Then they will say, “We have no king
    because we did not revere the Lord.
But even if we had a king,
    what could he do for us?”
They make many promises,
    take false oaths(CQ)
    and make agreements;(CR)
therefore lawsuits spring up
    like poisonous weeds(CS) in a plowed field.
The people who live in Samaria fear
    for the calf-idol(CT) of Beth Aven.[b](CU)
Its people will mourn over it,
    and so will its idolatrous priests,(CV)
those who had rejoiced over its splendor,
    because it is taken from them into exile.(CW)
It will be carried to Assyria(CX)
    as tribute(CY) for the great king.(CZ)
Ephraim will be disgraced;(DA)
    Israel will be ashamed(DB) of its foreign alliances.
Samaria’s king will be destroyed,(DC)
    swept away like a twig on the surface of the waters.
The high places(DD) of wickedness[c](DE) will be destroyed—
    it is the sin of Israel.
Thorns(DF) and thistles will grow up
    and cover their altars.(DG)
Then they will say to the mountains, “Cover us!”(DH)
    and to the hills, “Fall on us!”(DI)

“Since the days of Gibeah,(DJ) you have sinned,(DK) Israel,
    and there you have remained.[d]
Will not war again overtake
    the evildoers in Gibeah?
10 When I please, I will punish(DL) them;
    nations will be gathered against them
    to put them in bonds for their double sin.
11 Ephraim is a trained heifer
    that loves to thresh;
so I will put a yoke(DM)
    on her fair neck.
I will drive Ephraim,
    Judah must plow,
    and Jacob must break up the ground.
12 Sow(DN) righteousness(DO) for yourselves,
    reap the fruit of unfailing love,
and break up your unplowed ground;(DP)
    for it is time to seek(DQ) the Lord,
until he comes
    and showers his righteousness(DR) on you.
13 But you have planted wickedness,
    you have reaped evil,(DS)
    you have eaten the fruit of deception.(DT)
Because you have depended on your own strength
    and on your many warriors,(DU)
14 the roar of battle will rise against your people,
    so that all your fortresses will be devastated(DV)
as Shalman(DW) devastated Beth Arbel on the day of battle,
    when mothers were dashed to the ground with their children.(DX)
15 So will it happen to you, Bethel,
    because your wickedness is great.
When that day dawns,
    the king of Israel will be completely destroyed.(DY)

God’s Love for Israel

11 “When Israel was a child,(DZ) I loved(EA) him,
    and out of Egypt I called my son.(EB)
But the more they were called,
    the more they went away from me.[e](EC)
They sacrificed to the Baals(ED)
    and they burned incense to images.(EE)
It was I who taught Ephraim to walk,
    taking them by the arms;(EF)
but they did not realize
    it was I who healed(EG) them.
I led them with cords of human kindness,
    with ties of love.(EH)
To them I was like one who lifts
    a little child to the cheek,
    and I bent down to feed(EI) them.(EJ)

“Will they not return to Egypt(EK)
    and will not Assyria(EL) rule over them
    because they refuse to repent?(EM)
A sword(EN) will flash in their cities;
    it will devour(EO) their false prophets
    and put an end to their plans.
My people are determined to turn(EP) from me.(EQ)
    Even though they call me God Most High,
    I will by no means exalt them.

“How can I give you up,(ER) Ephraim?(ES)
    How can I hand you over, Israel?
How can I treat you like Admah?
    How can I make you like Zeboyim?(ET)
My heart is changed within me;
    all my compassion(EU) is aroused.(EV)
I will not carry out my fierce anger,(EW)
    nor will I devastate(EX) Ephraim again.
For I am God, and not a man(EY)
    the Holy One(EZ) among you.
    I will not come against their cities.
10 They will follow the Lord;
    he will roar(FA) like a lion.(FB)
When he roars,
    his children will come trembling(FC) from the west.(FD)
11 They will come from Egypt,
    trembling like sparrows,
    from Assyria,(FE) fluttering like doves.(FF)
I will settle them in their homes,”(FG)
    declares the Lord.

Israel’s Sin

12 Ephraim has surrounded me with lies,(FH)
    Israel with deceit.
And Judah is unruly against God,
    even against the faithful(FI) Holy One.[f](FJ)

12 [g]Ephraim(FK) feeds on the wind;(FL)
    he pursues the east wind all day
    and multiplies lies and violence.(FM)
He makes a treaty with Assyria(FN)
    and sends olive oil to Egypt.(FO)
The Lord has a charge(FP) to bring against Judah;(FQ)
    he will punish(FR) Jacob[h] according to his ways
    and repay him according to his deeds.(FS)
In the womb he grasped his brother’s heel;(FT)
    as a man he struggled(FU) with God.
He struggled with the angel and overcame him;
    he wept and begged for his favor.
He found him at Bethel(FV)
    and talked with him there—
the Lord God Almighty,
    the Lord is his name!(FW)
But you must return(FX) to your God;
    maintain love and justice,(FY)
    and wait for your God always.(FZ)

The merchant uses dishonest scales(GA)
    and loves to defraud.
Ephraim boasts,(GB)
    “I am very rich; I have become wealthy.(GC)
With all my wealth they will not find in me
    any iniquity or sin.”

“I have been the Lord your God
    ever since you came out of Egypt;(GD)
I will make you live in tents(GE) again,
    as in the days of your appointed festivals.
10 I spoke to the prophets,
    gave them many visions
    and told parables(GF) through them.”(GG)

11 Is Gilead wicked?(GH)
    Its people are worthless!
Do they sacrifice bulls in Gilgal?(GI)
    Their altars will be like piles of stones
    on a plowed field.(GJ)
12 Jacob fled to the country of Aram[i];(GK)
    Israel served to get a wife,
    and to pay for her he tended sheep.(GL)
13 The Lord used a prophet to bring Israel up from Egypt,(GM)
    by a prophet he cared for him.(GN)
14 But Ephraim has aroused his bitter anger;
    his Lord will leave on him the guilt of his bloodshed(GO)
    and will repay him for his contempt.(GP)

The Lord’s Anger Against Israel

13 When Ephraim spoke, people trembled;(GQ)
    he was exalted(GR) in Israel.
    But he became guilty of Baal worship(GS) and died.
Now they sin more and more;
    they make(GT) idols for themselves from their silver,(GU)
cleverly fashioned images,
    all of them the work of craftsmen.(GV)
It is said of these people,
    “They offer human sacrifices!
    They kiss[j](GW) calf-idols!(GX)
Therefore they will be like the morning mist,
    like the early dew that disappears,(GY)
    like chaff(GZ) swirling from a threshing floor,(HA)
    like smoke(HB) escaping through a window.

“But I have been the Lord your God
    ever since you came out of Egypt.(HC)
You shall acknowledge(HD) no God but me,(HE)
    no Savior(HF) except me.
I cared for you in the wilderness,(HG)
    in the land of burning heat.
When I fed them, they were satisfied;
    when they were satisfied, they became proud;(HH)
    then they forgot(HI) me.(HJ)
So I will be like a lion(HK) to them,
    like a leopard I will lurk by the path.
Like a bear robbed of her cubs,(HL)
    I will attack them and rip them open;
like a lion(HM) I will devour them—
    a wild animal will tear them apart.(HN)

“You are destroyed, Israel,
    because you are against me,(HO) against your helper.(HP)
10 Where is your king,(HQ) that he may save you?
    Where are your rulers in all your towns,
of whom you said,
    ‘Give me a king and princes’?(HR)
11 So in my anger I gave you a king,(HS)
    and in my wrath I took him away.(HT)
12 The guilt of Ephraim is stored up,
    his sins are kept on record.(HU)
13 Pains as of a woman in childbirth(HV) come to him,
    but he is a child without wisdom;
when the time(HW) arrives,
    he doesn’t have the sense to come out of the womb.(HX)

14 “I will deliver this people from the power of the grave;(HY)
    I will redeem them from death.(HZ)
Where, O death, are your plagues?
    Where, O grave, is your destruction?(IA)

“I will have no compassion,
15     even though he thrives(IB) among his brothers.
An east wind(IC) from the Lord will come,
    blowing in from the desert;
his spring will fail
    and his well dry up.(ID)
His storehouse will be plundered(IE)
    of all its treasures.
16 The people of Samaria(IF) must bear their guilt,(IG)
    because they have rebelled(IH) against their God.
They will fall by the sword;(II)
    their little ones will be dashed(IJ) to the ground,
    their pregnant women(IK) ripped open.”[k]

Repentance to Bring Blessing

14 [l]Return,(IL) Israel, to the Lord your God.
    Your sins(IM) have been your downfall!(IN)
Take words with you
    and return to the Lord.
Say to him:
    “Forgive(IO) all our sins
and receive us graciously,(IP)
    that we may offer the fruit of our lips.[m](IQ)
Assyria cannot save us;(IR)
    we will not mount warhorses.(IS)
We will never again say ‘Our gods’(IT)
    to what our own hands have made,(IU)
    for in you the fatherless(IV) find compassion.”

“I will heal(IW) their waywardness(IX)
    and love them freely,(IY)
    for my anger has turned away(IZ) from them.
I will be like the dew(JA) to Israel;
    he will blossom like a lily.(JB)
Like a cedar of Lebanon(JC)
    he will send down his roots;(JD)
    his young shoots will grow.
His splendor will be like an olive tree,(JE)
    his fragrance like a cedar of Lebanon.(JF)
People will dwell again in his shade;(JG)
    they will flourish like the grain,
they will blossom(JH) like the vine—
    Israel’s fame will be like the wine(JI) of Lebanon.(JJ)
Ephraim, what more have I[n] to do with idols?(JK)
    I will answer him and care for him.
I am like a flourishing juniper;(JL)
    your fruitfulness comes from me.”

Who is wise?(JM) Let them realize these things.
    Who is discerning? Let them understand.(JN)
The ways of the Lord are right;(JO)
    the righteous walk(JP) in them,
    but the rebellious stumble in them.

Footnotes

  1. Hosea 9:8 Or The prophet is the watchman over Ephraim, / the people of my God
  2. Hosea 10:5 Beth Aven means house of wickedness (a derogatory name for Bethel, which means house of God).
  3. Hosea 10:8 Hebrew aven, a reference to Beth Aven (a derogatory name for Bethel); see verse 5.
  4. Hosea 10:9 Or there a stand was taken
  5. Hosea 11:2 Septuagint; Hebrew them
  6. Hosea 11:12 In Hebrew texts this verse (11:12) is numbered 12:1.
  7. Hosea 12:1 In Hebrew texts 12:1-14 is numbered 12:2-15.
  8. Hosea 12:2 Jacob means he grasps the heel, a Hebrew idiom for he takes advantage of or he deceives.
  9. Hosea 12:12 That is, Northwest Mesopotamia
  10. Hosea 13:2 Or “Men who sacrifice / kiss
  11. Hosea 13:16 In Hebrew texts this verse (13:16) is numbered 14:1.
  12. Hosea 14:1 In Hebrew texts 14:1-9 is numbered 14:2-10.
  13. Hosea 14:2 Or offer our lips as sacrifices of bulls
  14. Hosea 14:8 Or Hebrew; Septuagint What more has Ephraim

Set the trumpet to thy mouth. He shall come as an eagle against the house of the Lord, because they have transgressed my covenant, and trespassed against my law.

Israel shall cry unto me, My God, we know thee.

Israel hath cast off the thing that is good: the enemy shall pursue him.

They have set up kings, but not by me: they have made princes, and I knew it not: of their silver and their gold have they made them idols, that they may be cut off.

Thy calf, O Samaria, hath cast thee off; mine anger is kindled against them: how long will it be ere they attain to innocency?

For from Israel was it also: the workman made it; therefore it is not God: but the calf of Samaria shall be broken in pieces.

For they have sown the wind, and they shall reap the whirlwind: it hath no stalk; the bud shall yield no meal: if so be it yield, the strangers shall swallow it up.

Israel is swallowed up: now shall they be among the Gentiles as a vessel wherein is no pleasure.

For they are gone up to Assyria, a wild ass alone by himself: Ephraim hath hired lovers.

10 Yea, though they have hired among the nations, now will I gather them, and they shall sorrow a little for the burden of the king of princes.

11 Because Ephraim hath made many altars to sin, altars shall be unto him to sin.

12 I have written to him the great things of my law, but they were counted as a strange thing.

13 They sacrifice flesh for the sacrifices of mine offerings, and eat it; but the Lord accepteth them not; now will he remember their iniquity, and visit their sins: they shall return to Egypt.

14 For Israel hath forgotten his Maker, and buildeth temples; and Judah hath multiplied fenced cities: but I will send a fire upon his cities, and it shall devour the palaces thereof.

Rejoice not, O Israel, for joy, as other people: for thou hast gone a whoring from thy God, thou hast loved a reward upon every cornfloor.

The floor and the winepress shall not feed them, and the new wine shall fail in her.

They shall not dwell in the Lord's land; but Ephraim shall return to Egypt, and they shall eat unclean things in Assyria.

They shall not offer wine offerings to the Lord, neither shall they be pleasing unto him: their sacrifices shall be unto them as the bread of mourners; all that eat thereof shall be polluted: for their bread for their soul shall not come into the house of the Lord.

What will ye do in the solemn day, and in the day of the feast of the Lord?

For, lo, they are gone because of destruction: Egypt shall gather them up, Memphis shall bury them: the pleasant places for their silver, nettles shall possess them: thorns shall be in their tabernacles.

The days of visitation are come, the days of recompence are come; Israel shall know it: the prophet is a fool, the spiritual man is mad, for the multitude of thine iniquity, and the great hatred.

The watchman of Ephraim was with my God: but the prophet is a snare of a fowler in all his ways, and hatred in the house of his God.

They have deeply corrupted themselves, as in the days of Gibeah: therefore he will remember their iniquity, he will visit their sins.

10 I found Israel like grapes in the wilderness; I saw your fathers as the firstripe in the fig tree at her first time: but they went to Baalpeor, and separated themselves unto that shame; and their abominations were according as they loved.

11 As for Ephraim, their glory shall fly away like a bird, from the birth, and from the womb, and from the conception.

12 Though they bring up their children, yet will I bereave them, that there shall not be a man left: yea, woe also to them when I depart from them!

13 Ephraim, as I saw Tyrus, is planted in a pleasant place: but Ephraim shall bring forth his children to the murderer.

14 Give them, O Lord: what wilt thou give? give them a miscarrying womb and dry breasts.

15 All their wickedness is in Gilgal: for there I hated them: for the wickedness of their doings I will drive them out of mine house, I will love them no more: all their princes are revolters.

16 Ephraim is smitten, their root is dried up, they shall bear no fruit: yea, though they bring forth, yet will I slay even the beloved fruit of their womb.

17 My God will cast them away, because they did not hearken unto him: and they shall be wanderers among the nations.

10 Israel is an empty vine, he bringeth forth fruit unto himself: according to the multitude of his fruit he hath increased the altars; according to the goodness of his land they have made goodly images.

Their heart is divided; now shall they be found faulty: he shall break down their altars, he shall spoil their images.

For now they shall say, We have no king, because we feared not the Lord; what then should a king do to us?

They have spoken words, swearing falsely in making a covenant: thus judgment springeth up as hemlock in the furrows of the field.

The inhabitants of Samaria shall fear because of the calves of Bethaven: for the people thereof shall mourn over it, and the priests thereof that rejoiced on it, for the glory thereof, because it is departed from it.

It shall be also carried unto Assyria for a present to king Jareb: Ephraim shall receive shame, and Israel shall be ashamed of his own counsel.

As for Samaria, her king is cut off as the foam upon the water.

The high places also of Aven, the sin of Israel, shall be destroyed: the thorn and the thistle shall come up on their altars; and they shall say to the mountains, Cover us; and to the hills, Fall on us.

O Israel, thou hast sinned from the days of Gibeah: there they stood: the battle in Gibeah against the children of iniquity did not overtake them.

10 It is in my desire that I should chastise them; and the people shall be gathered against them, when they shall bind themselves in their two furrows.

11 And Ephraim is as an heifer that is taught, and loveth to tread out the corn; but I passed over upon her fair neck: I will make Ephraim to ride; Judah shall plow, and Jacob shall break his clods.

12 Sow to yourselves in righteousness, reap in mercy; break up your fallow ground: for it is time to seek the Lord, till he come and rain righteousness upon you.

13 Ye have plowed wickedness, ye have reaped iniquity; ye have eaten the fruit of lies: because thou didst trust in thy way, in the multitude of thy mighty men.

14 Therefore shall a tumult arise among thy people, and all thy fortresses shall be spoiled, as Shalman spoiled Betharbel in the day of battle: the mother was dashed in pieces upon her children.

15 So shall Bethel do unto you because of your great wickedness: in a morning shall the king of Israel utterly be cut off.

11 When Israel was a child, then I loved him, and called my son out of Egypt.

As they called them, so they went from them: they sacrificed unto Baalim, and burned incense to graven images.

I taught Ephraim also to go, taking them by their arms; but they knew not that I healed them.

I drew them with cords of a man, with bands of love: and I was to them as they that take off the yoke on their jaws, and I laid meat unto them.

He shall not return into the land of Egypt, and the Assyrian shall be his king, because they refused to return.

And the sword shall abide on his cities, and shall consume his branches, and devour them, because of their own counsels.

And my people are bent to backsliding from me: though they called them to the most High, none at all would exalt him.

How shall I give thee up, Ephraim? how shall I deliver thee, Israel? how shall I make thee as Admah? how shall I set thee as Zeboim? mine heart is turned within me, my repentings are kindled together.

I will not execute the fierceness of mine anger, I will not return to destroy Ephraim: for I am God, and not man; the Holy One in the midst of thee: and I will not enter into the city.

10 They shall walk after the Lord: he shall roar like a lion: when he shall roar, then the children shall tremble from the west.

11 They shall tremble as a bird out of Egypt, and as a dove out of the land of Assyria: and I will place them in their houses, saith the Lord.

12 Ephraim compasseth me about with lies, and the house of Israel with deceit: but Judah yet ruleth with God, and is faithful with the saints.

12 Ephraim feedeth on wind, and followeth after the east wind: he daily increaseth lies and desolation; and they do make a covenant with the Assyrians, and oil is carried into Egypt.

The Lord hath also a controversy with Judah, and will punish Jacob according to his ways; according to his doings will he recompense him.

He took his brother by the heel in the womb, and by his strength he had power with God:

Yea, he had power over the angel, and prevailed: he wept, and made supplication unto him: he found him in Bethel, and there he spake with us;

Even the Lord God of hosts; the Lord is his memorial.

Therefore turn thou to thy God: keep mercy and judgment and wait on thy God continually.

He is a merchant, the balances of deceit are in his hand: he loveth to oppress.

And Ephraim said, Yet I am become rich, I have found me out substance: in all my labours they shall find none iniquity in me that were sin.

And I that am the Lord thy God from the land of Egypt will yet make thee to dwell in tabernacles, as in the days of the solemn feast.

10 I have also spoken by the prophets, and I have multiplied visions, and used similitudes, by the ministry of the prophets.

11 Is there iniquity in Gilead? surely they are vanity: they sacrifice bullocks in Gilgal; yea, their altars are as heaps in the furrows of the fields.

12 And Jacob fled into the country of Syria, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept sheep.

13 And by a prophet the Lord brought Israel out of Egypt, and by a prophet was he preserved.

14 Ephraim provoked him to anger most bitterly: therefore shall he leave his blood upon him, and his reproach shall his Lord return unto him.

13 When Ephraim spake trembling, he exalted himself in Israel; but when he offended in Baal, he died.

And now they sin more and more, and have made them molten images of their silver, and idols according to their own understanding, all of it the work of the craftsmen: they say of them, Let the men that sacrifice kiss the calves.

Therefore they shall be as the morning cloud and as the early dew that passeth away, as the chaff that is driven with the whirlwind out of the floor, and as the smoke out of the chimney.

Yet I am the Lord thy God from the land of Egypt, and thou shalt know no god but me: for there is no saviour beside me.

I did know thee in the wilderness, in the land of great drought.

According to their pasture, so were they filled; they were filled, and their heart was exalted; therefore have they forgotten me.

Therefore I will be unto them as a lion: as a leopard by the way will I observe them:

I will meet them as a bear that is bereaved of her whelps, and will rend the caul of their heart, and there will I devour them like a lion: the wild beast shall tear them.

O Israel, thou hast destroyed thyself; but in me is thine help.

10 I will be thy king: where is any other that may save thee in all thy cities? and thy judges of whom thou saidst, Give me a king and princes?

11 I gave thee a king in mine anger, and took him away in my wrath.

12 The iniquity of Ephraim is bound up; his sin is hid.

13 The sorrows of a travailing woman shall come upon him: he is an unwise son; for he should not stay long in the place of the breaking forth of children.

14 I will ransom them from the power of the grave; I will redeem them from death: O death, I will be thy plagues; O grave, I will be thy destruction: repentance shall be hid from mine eyes.

15 Though he be fruitful among his brethren, an east wind shall come, the wind of the Lord shall come up from the wilderness, and his spring shall become dry, and his fountain shall be dried up: he shall spoil the treasure of all pleasant vessels.

16 Samaria shall become desolate; for she hath rebelled against her God: they shall fall by the sword: their infants shall be dashed in pieces, and their women with child shall be ripped up.

14 O israel, return unto the Lord thy God; for thou hast fallen by thine iniquity.

Take with you words, and turn to the Lord: say unto him, Take away all iniquity, and receive us graciously: so will we render the calves of our lips.

Asshur shall not save us; we will not ride upon horses: neither will we say any more to the work of our hands, Ye are our gods: for in thee the fatherless findeth mercy.

I will heal their backsliding, I will love them freely: for mine anger is turned away from him.

I will be as the dew unto Israel: he shall grow as the lily, and cast forth his roots as Lebanon.

His branches shall spread, and his beauty shall be as the olive tree, and his smell as Lebanon.

They that dwell under his shadow shall return; they shall revive as the corn, and grow as the vine: the scent thereof shall be as the wine of Lebanon.

Ephraim shall say, What have I to do any more with idols? I have heard him, and observed him: I am like a green fir tree. From me is thy fruit found.

Who is wise, and he shall understand these things? prudent, and he shall know them? for the ways of the Lord are right, and the just shall walk in them: but the transgressors shall fall therein.