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Woe to the Worthless Shepherd

11 Open your doors, O Lebanon,
That a (A)fire may consume your (B)cedars.
Wail, O [a]cypress, for the cedar has fallen,
Because the mighty trees have been destroyed;
Wail, O oaks of Bashan,
For the [b]impenetrable forest has come down.
There is a sound of the shepherds’ (C)wail,
For their might is destroyed;
There is a (D)sound of the young lions’ roar,
For the [c]pride of the Jordan is destroyed.

Thus says Yahweh my God, “Shepherd the flock doomed to (E)slaughter. Those who buy them slaughter them and are not (F)held guilty, and each of those who sell them says, ‘Blessed be Yahweh. Indeed, (G)I have become rich!’ And their (H)own shepherds do not spare them. For I will (I)no longer spare the inhabitants of the land,” declares Yahweh; “but behold, I will (J)cause the men to [d]fall, each into another’s hand and into the hand of his king; and they will crush the land, and I will (K)not deliver them from their hand.”

So I (L)shepherded the flock doomed to slaughter—[e]hence the (M)afflicted of the flock. And I took for myself two (N)staffs: the one I called [f](O)Favor, and the other I called [g](P)Union; so I shepherded the flock. Then I annihilated the three shepherds in (Q)one month, for my soul was impatient with them, and their soul also [h]was weary of me. Then I said, “I will not shepherd you. What is to (R)die, [i]let it die, and what is to be annihilated, [j]let it be annihilated; and [k]let those who remain consume one another’s flesh.” 10 And I took my staff [l](S)Favor and cut it in pieces, to [m](T)break my covenant which I had cut with all the peoples. 11 So it was [n]broken on that day, and [o]thus the (U)afflicted of the flock who were watching me knew that it was the word of Yahweh. 12 And I said to them, “If it is good in your sight, give me my (V)wages; but if not, [p]never mind!” So they weighed out (W)thirty [q]shekels of silver as my wages. 13 Then Yahweh said to me, “Throw it to the (X)potter, that valuable price at which I was valued by them.” So I took the thirty shekels of silver and threw them to the potter in the house of Yahweh. 14 Then I cut in pieces my second staff [r](Y)Union, to (Z)break the brotherhood between Judah and Israel.

15 Then Yahweh said to me, “Take again for yourself the equipment of a [s](AA)foolish shepherd. 16 For behold, I am going to raise up a shepherd in the land who will (AB)not care for those who face annihilation, seek the young, heal the broken, or sustain the one standing, but will (AC)consume the flesh of the fat sheep and tear off their hoofs.

17 (AD)Woe to the worthless shepherd
Who forsakes the flock!
A (AE)sword will be on his arm
And on his right eye!
His (AF)arm will be totally dried up,
And his right eye will be utterly dimmed.”

Footnotes

  1. Zechariah 11:2 Or juniper
  2. Zechariah 11:2 Or forest of the vintage
  3. Zechariah 11:3 Or jungle
  4. Zechariah 11:6 Lit find
  5. Zechariah 11:7 Or for the sheep dealers
  6. Zechariah 11:7 Or Pleasantness
  7. Zechariah 11:7 Or Cords
  8. Zechariah 11:8 Or detested
  9. Zechariah 11:9 Or will die
  10. Zechariah 11:9 Or will be annihilated
  11. Zechariah 11:9 Or those...will eat
  12. Zechariah 11:10 Or Pleasantness
  13. Zechariah 11:10 Or annul
  14. Zechariah 11:11 Or annulled
  15. Zechariah 11:11 Or the sheep dealers who
  16. Zechariah 11:12 Lit cease
  17. Zechariah 11:12 A shekel was approx. 0.4 oz. or 11 gm
  18. Zechariah 11:14 Or Cords
  19. Zechariah 11:15 Lit ignorant foolish

11 Open your doors, Lebanon,
so that fire may devour your cedars.
Wail, you fir trees, because the cedars have fallen.
    The majestic trees have been destroyed.
    Wail, oaks of Bashan,
    for the impenetrable forest has been felled.
There is a sound of shepherds wailing,
    because their splendor has been destroyed.
    There is a sound of young lions roaring,
    for the dense thickets of the Jordan have been destroyed.

The Rejection of the Good Shepherd

This is what the Lord, my God, said.

Shepherd the flock which is to be slaughtered. Those who buy them slaughter them and are not held accountable, and those who sell them say, “Bless the Lord! I have become rich!” Their own shepherds show them no compassion, because I will no longer show compassion to the people of the land, declares the Lord.

Look, I will bring it about that each one of them will fall into the hand of his neighbor and into the hand of his king. They will crush the land, and I will rescue no one from their hands.

So I[a] shepherded the flock which is to be slaughtered, especially the most afflicted of the flock. I took two staffs for myself. One I called Favor and the other Union. Then I shepherded the flock. I removed three shepherds in one month. I grew very impatient with the flock, and they really detested me. So I said, “I will not shepherd you. Whatever is dying, let it die. Whatever is being destroyed, let it be destroyed. And let those who remain devour one another’s flesh.”

10 I took my staff, Favor, and I broke it in two, to cancel my covenant that I had made with all the peoples. 11 So it was cancelled on that day, and the most miserable of the flock, who were watching me, knew that this was the word of the Lord.

12 Then I said to them, “If it seems good to you, pay me my wages. But if it does not, withhold them.” So they weighed out thirty pieces of silver as my wages.

13 Then the Lord said to me, “Throw it to the potter, this magnificent price at which they valued me.” So I took the thirty pieces of silver, and I threw them into the House of the Lord, to the potter.

14 Then I broke my second staff, Union, to break the brotherhood between the house of Judah and the house of Israel.

A Foolish Shepherd

15 Then the Lord said to me:

    Take up once again the equipment of a foolish shepherd.
16 Watch closely. I myself am going to raise up a shepherd in the land, one who will pay no attention to those who are being lost, who will not search for the scattered, who will not heal the injured, who will not nourish those who remain standing, but who nevertheless will devour the meat of the fat sheep and even tear off their hoofs.
17 Woe to my worthless shepherd,
        the one who deserts the flock.
        May the sword strike his arm and his right eye!
        May his arm wither away to nothing,
        and his right eye become completely blind.

Footnotes

  1. Zechariah 11:7 The pronoun I refers, first of all, to Zechariah, who serves as a type of Christ, the Good Shepherd. This incident seems to lead up to the death of Zechariah in the temple. The ultimate fulfillment is in Jesus the Good Shepherd, who was betrayed for thirty pieces of silver. The bad shepherds in the next section are the unfaithful priests and spiritual leaders of Israel and ultimately the Antichrist.