The Song of Deborah

Then Deborah and Barak the son of Abinoam (A)sang on that day, saying:

“When[a] leaders (B)lead in Israel,
(C)When the people [b]willingly offer themselves,
Bless the Lord!

“Hear,(D) O kings! Give ear, O princes!
I, even (E)I, will sing to the Lord;
I will sing praise to the Lord God of Israel.

Lord, (F)when You went out from Seir,
When You marched from (G)the field of Edom,
The earth trembled and the heavens poured,
The clouds also poured water;
(H)The mountains [c]gushed before the Lord,
(I)This Sinai, before the Lord God of Israel.

“In the days of (J)Shamgar, son of Anath,
In the days of (K)Jael,
(L)The highways were deserted,
And the travelers walked along the byways.
Village life ceased, it ceased in Israel,
Until I, Deborah, arose,
Arose a mother in Israel.
They chose (M)new gods;
Then there was war in the gates;
Not a shield or spear was seen among forty thousand in Israel.
My heart is with the rulers of Israel
Who offered themselves willingly with the people.
Bless the Lord!

10 “Speak, you who ride on white (N)donkeys,
Who sit in judges’ attire,
And who walk along the road.
11 Far from the noise of the archers, among the watering places,
There they shall recount the righteous acts of the Lord,
The righteous acts for His villagers in Israel;
Then the people of the Lord shall go down to the gates.

12 “Awake,(O) awake, Deborah!
Awake, awake, sing a song!
Arise, Barak, and lead your captives away,
O son of Abinoam!

13 “Then the survivors came down, the people against the nobles;
The Lord came down for me against the mighty.
14 From Ephraim were those whose roots were in (P)Amalek.
After you, Benjamin, with your peoples,
From Machir rulers came down,
And from Zebulun those who bear the recruiter’s staff.
15 And [d]the princes of Issachar were with Deborah;
As Issachar, so was Barak
Sent into the valley [e]under his command;
Among the divisions of Reuben
There were great resolves of heart.
16 Why did you sit among the sheepfolds,
To hear the pipings for the flocks?
The divisions of Reuben have great searchings of heart.
17 (Q)Gilead stayed beyond the Jordan,
And why did Dan remain [f]on ships?
(R)Asher continued at the seashore,
And stayed by his inlets.
18 (S)Zebulun is a people who jeopardized their lives to the point of death,
Naphtali also, on the heights of the battlefield.

19 “The kings came and fought,
Then the kings of Canaan fought
In (T)Taanach, by the waters of Megiddo;
They took no spoils of silver.
20 They fought from the heavens;
The stars from their courses fought against Sisera.
21 (U)The torrent of Kishon swept them away,
That ancient torrent, the torrent of Kishon.
O my soul, march on in strength!
22 Then the horses’ hooves pounded,
The galloping, galloping of his steeds.
23 ‘Curse Meroz,’ said the [g]angel of the Lord,
‘Curse its inhabitants bitterly,
Because they did not come to the help of the Lord,
To the help of the Lord against the mighty.’

24 “Most blessed among women is Jael,
The wife of Heber the Kenite;
(V)Blessed is she among women in tents.
25 He asked for water, she gave milk;
She brought out cream in a lordly bowl.
26 She stretched her hand to the tent peg,
Her right hand to the workmen’s hammer;
She pounded Sisera, she pierced his head,
She split and struck through his temple.
27 At her feet he sank, he fell, he lay still;
At her feet he sank, he fell;
Where he sank, there he fell (W)dead.

28 “The mother of Sisera looked through the window,
And cried out through the lattice,
‘Why is his chariot so long in coming?
Why tarries the clatter of his chariots?’
29 Her wisest [h]ladies answered her,
Yes, she [i]answered herself,
30 ‘Are they not finding and dividing the spoil:
To every man a girl or two;
For Sisera, plunder of dyed garments,
Plunder of garments embroidered and dyed,
Two pieces of dyed embroidery for the neck of the looter?’

31 “Thus let all Your enemies (X)perish, O Lord!
But let those who love Him be (Y)like the (Z)sun
When it comes out in full (AA)strength.”

So the land had rest for forty years.

Footnotes

  1. Judges 5:2 Or When locks are loosed
  2. Judges 5:2 volunteer
  3. Judges 5:5 flowed
  4. Judges 5:15 So with LXX, Syr., Tg., Vg.; MT And my princes in Issachar
  5. Judges 5:15 Lit. at his feet
  6. Judges 5:17 Or at ease
  7. Judges 5:23 Or Angel
  8. Judges 5:29 princesses
  9. Judges 5:29 Lit. repeats her words to herself

底波拉和巴拉之歌

那一天,底波拉和巴拉高唱凱歌:

「以色列的首領身先士卒,
民眾前仆後繼,
你們要讚美耶和華!
君王和首領啊,請留心細聽!
我要向耶和華歌唱,
我要歌頌以色列的上帝耶和華。
耶和華啊,當你從西珥出來,
走過以東時,
大地震動,
天上降雨。
在西奈山的耶和華面前,
在以色列的上帝耶和華面前,
群山震動。
在亞拿的兒子珊迦與雅億的時代,
大路行人絕跡,
旅客繞道而行。
我底波拉做以色列之母以前,
以色列的鄉村人煙稀少。
以色列人選擇新的神明,
便戰禍臨門,
四萬以色列人中找不到一矛一盾。
我的心追隨以色列的首領,
追隨民中踴躍出征的人。
你們要讚美耶和華!

10 「你們騎白驢的、坐繡花毯子的、步行的,
都要傾聽。
11 歌樂手聚集在井旁,
傳揚耶和華和祂以色列子民的勝利。
耶和華的子民都來到城門口。

12 「底波拉啊,來吧,來吧,
歌唱吧!
亞比挪庵的兒子巴拉啊,來吧,
帶走你的戰俘吧!
13 倖存的以色列人回應他們的首領,
耶和華的子民為我攻擊勇士。
14 他們有些來自原屬亞瑪力人的以法蓮,
有些來自便雅憫,
統領出自瑪吉,
將官出自西布倫。
15 以薩迦的首領與底波拉同往,
以薩迦人隨巴拉同去,
眾人一起衝進山谷,
呂便人卻猶豫不決。
16 呂便人為什麼坐在羊圈中聽悠悠笛聲?
他們舉棋不定。
17 基列人留在約旦河對岸。
但人為什麼停留在船上?
亞設人在海岸靜坐,
在港口逗留。
18 但西布倫人和拿弗他利人卻拼死鏖戰沙場。

19 「迦南諸王來戰,
來到米吉多河邊的他納交戰,
卻沒有掠走金銀。
20 星辰從天上、從它們的軌道攻擊西西拉。
21 古老的基順河沖走了敵人。
我的心啊,要奮勇向前!
22 蹄聲隆隆,
駿馬疾馳!

23 「耶和華的天使說,
『要咒詛米羅斯,
要重重地咒詛米羅斯的居民,
因為他們沒有幫助耶和華,
沒有幫助耶和華攻擊強敵。』

24 「基尼人希百的妻子雅億是婦人中最有福的,
是住帳篷的婦人中最有福的。
25 西西拉求水,
雅億給他奶喝,
用珍貴的碗盛上乳酪。
26 雅億左手拿起橛子,
右手拿起工匠的錘子,
猛擊西西拉,
打碎了他的頭,
刺透了他的太陽穴。
27 西西拉屈身倒下,
死在她腳前,
一動不動地躺在那裡。

28 「他母親憑窗遠眺,
隔著窗櫺喊道,
『為什麼他的戰車遲遲不回?
為什麼還聽不到車輪聲?』
29 聰明的宮女安慰她,
她卻依然自言自語,
30 『莫非他們在搜索、瓜分戰利品?
也許每人得到一兩個少女,
西西拉也會分得從俘虜身上奪來的繡花彩巾。』
31 耶和華啊,
願你的敵人都像西西拉一樣滅亡!
願愛你的人如升起的太陽,
光輝熠熠!」

此後,以色列安享太平四十年。