The Life-Giving Spirit

Therefore, there is now no condemnation(A) for those in(B) Christ Jesus,[a](C) because the law[b] of the Spirit of life(D) in Christ Jesus has set you[c] free from the law[d] of sin and death.(E) For what the law could not do(F) since it was weakened by the flesh,(G) God did. He condemned sin in the flesh by sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh(H) as a sin offering,[e](I) in order that the law’s requirement would be fulfilled(J) in us who do not walk according to the flesh(K) but according to the Spirit. For those who live according to the flesh have their minds set on the things of the flesh,(L) but those who live according to the Spirit have their minds set on the things of the Spirit. Now the mindset of the flesh(M) is death,(N) but the mindset of the Spirit is life and peace. The mindset of the flesh is hostile(O) to God because it does not submit to God’s law. Indeed, it is unable to do so. Those who are in the flesh(P) cannot please God. You, however, are not in the flesh, but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God lives in you.(Q) If anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ,(R) he does not belong to him. 10 Now if Christ is in you,(S) the body is dead because of sin, but the Spirit[f] gives life[g] because of righteousness. 11 And if the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead(T) lives in you, then he who raised Christ from the dead will also bring your mortal bodies to life through[h] his Spirit who lives in you.

The Holy Spirit’s Ministries

12 So then, brothers and sisters, we are not obligated to the flesh to live according to the flesh, 13 because if you live according to the flesh, you are going to die. But if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body,(U) you will live. 14 For all those led by God’s Spirit(V) are God’s sons.(W) 15 For you did not receive a spirit of slavery to fall back into fear.(X) Instead, you received the Spirit of adoption,(Y) by whom we cry out, “Abba,[i] Father!” (Z) 16 The Spirit himself testifies together with our spirit(AA) that we are God’s children, 17 and if children, also heirs(AB)—heirs of God and coheirs with Christ—if indeed we suffer with him(AC) so that we may also be glorified with him.

From Groans to Glory

18 For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worth comparing(AD) with the glory(AE) that is going to be revealed to us. 19 For the creation eagerly waits with anticipation(AF) for God’s sons(AG) to be revealed. 20 For the creation was subjected(AH) to futility(AI)—not willingly, but because of him who subjected it(AJ)—in the hope 21 that the creation itself(AK) will also be set free from the bondage to decay into the glorious freedom of God’s children. 22 For we know that the whole creation has been groaning together with labor pains(AL) until now. 23 Not only that,(AM) but we ourselves who have the Spirit as the firstfruits(AN)—we also groan within ourselves,(AO) eagerly waiting for adoption,(AP) the redemption of our bodies.(AQ) 24 Now in this hope(AR) we were saved, but hope(AS) that is seen is not hope, because who hopes for what he sees? 25 Now if we hope for what we do not see,(AT) we eagerly wait for it with patience.

26 In the same way the Spirit also helps us in our weakness, because we do not know what to pray for as we should,(AU) but the Spirit himself intercedes for us[j](AV) with inexpressible groanings. 27 And he who searches our hearts(AW) knows the mind of the Spirit, because he intercedes for the saints according to the will of God.

28 We know that all things work together[k] for the good[l] of those who love God, who are called according to his purpose.(AX) 29 For those he foreknew he also predestined(AY) to be conformed to the image of his Son,(AZ) so that he would be the firstborn among many brothers and sisters.(BA) 30 And those he predestined, he also called; and those he called, he also justified;(BB) and those he justified, he also glorified.(BC)

The Believer’s Triumph

31 What, then, are we to say about these things?(BD) If God is for us, who is against us?(BE) 32 He did not even spare his own Son(BF) but gave him up for us all.(BG) How will he not also with him grant us everything? 33 Who can bring an accusation against God’s elect?(BH) God is the one who justifies.(BI) 34 Who is the one who condemns?(BJ) Christ Jesus is the one who died,(BK) but even more, has been raised;(BL) he also is at the right hand of God(BM) and intercedes for us.(BN) 35 Who can separate us from the love of Christ? Can affliction(BO) or distress or persecution(BP) or famine or nakedness or danger or sword? 36 As it is written:

Because of you
we are being put to death all day long;(BQ)
we are counted as sheep to be slaughtered.[m](BR)

37 No, in all these things we are more than conquerors(BS) through him who loved us.(BT) 38 For I am persuaded that neither death nor life,(BU) nor angels nor rulers,(BV) nor things present nor things to come,(BW) nor powers, 39 nor height nor depth, nor any other created thing will be able to separate us from the love of God(BX) that is in Christ Jesus our Lord.(BY)

Footnotes

  1. 8:1 Other mss add who do not walk according to the flesh but according to the Spirit
  2. 8:2 Or principle
  3. 8:2 Other mss read me
  4. 8:2 Or principle
  5. 8:3 Or for sin
  6. 8:10 Or spirit
  7. 8:10 Or your spirit is alive
  8. 8:11 Other mss read because of
  9. 8:15 Aramaic for father
  10. 8:26 Some mss omit for us
  11. 8:28 Other mss read that God works together in all things
  12. 8:28 The ultimate good
  13. 8:36 Ps 44:22

The Life-Giving Spirit

Therefore, no condemnation(A) now exists for those in(B) Christ Jesus,[a](C) because the Spirit’s law of life(D) in Christ Jesus has set you[b] free from the law of sin and of death.(E) What the law could not do(F) since it was limited[c] by the flesh,(G) God did. He condemned sin in the flesh by sending His own Son in flesh like ours(H) under sin’s domain,[d] and as a sin offering,(I) in order that the law’s requirement would be accomplished(J) in us who do not walk according to the flesh(K) but according to the Spirit. For those who live[e] according to the flesh think about the things of the flesh,(L) but those who live[f] according to the Spirit, about the things of the Spirit. For the mind-set of the flesh(M) is death,(N) but the mind-set of the Spirit is life and peace. For the mind-set of the flesh is hostile(O) to God because it does not submit itself to God’s law, for it is unable to do so. Those who are in the flesh(P) cannot please God. You, however, are not in the flesh, but in the Spirit, since[g] the Spirit of God lives in you.(Q) But if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ,(R) he does not belong to Him. 10 Now if Christ is in you,(S) the body is dead[h] because of sin, but the Spirit[i] is life because of righteousness. 11 And if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from the dead(T) lives in you, then He who raised Christ from the dead will also bring your mortal bodies to life through[j] His Spirit who lives in you.

The Holy Spirit’s Ministries

12 So then, brothers, we are not obligated to the flesh to live according to the flesh, 13 for if you live according to the flesh, you are going to die. But if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body,(U) you will live. 14 All those led by God’s Spirit(V) are God’s sons.(W) 15 For you did not receive a spirit of slavery to fall back into fear,(X) but you received the Spirit of adoption,(Y) by whom we cry out, “Abba, Father!”(Z) 16 The Spirit Himself testifies together with our spirit(AA) that we are God’s children, 17 and if children, also heirs(AB)—heirs of God and coheirs with Christ—seeing that[k] we suffer with Him(AC) so that we may also be glorified with Him.

From Groans to Glory

18 For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worth comparing(AD) with the glory(AE) that is going to be revealed to us. 19 For the creation eagerly waits with anticipation(AF) for God’s sons(AG) to be revealed. 20 For the creation was subjected(AH) to futility(AI)—not willingly, but because of Him who subjected it(AJ)—in the hope 21 that the creation itself(AK) will also be set free from the bondage of corruption into the glorious freedom of God’s children. 22 For we know that the whole creation has been groaning together with labor pains(AL) until now. 23 And not only that,(AM) but we ourselves who have the Spirit as the firstfruits(AN)—we also groan within ourselves,(AO) eagerly waiting for adoption,(AP) the redemption of our bodies.(AQ) 24 Now in this hope(AR) we were saved, yet hope(AS) that is seen is not hope, because who hopes for what he sees? 25 But if we hope for what we do not see,(AT) we eagerly wait for it with patience.

26 In the same way the Spirit also joins to help in our weakness, because we do not know what to pray for as we should,(AU) but the Spirit Himself intercedes for us[l](AV) with unspoken groanings. 27 And He who searches the hearts(AW) knows the Spirit’s mind-set, because He intercedes for the saints according to the will of God.

28 We know that all things work together[m] for the good[n] of those who love God: those who are called according to His purpose.(AX) 29 For those He foreknew He also predestined(AY) to be conformed to the image of His Son,(AZ) so that He would be the firstborn among many brothers.(BA) 30 And those He predestined, He also called; and those He called, He also justified;(BB) and those He justified, He also glorified.(BC)

The Believer’s Triumph

31 What then are we to say about these things?(BD)
If God is for us, who is against us?(BE)
32 He did not even spare His own Son(BF)
but offered Him up for us all;(BG)
how will He not also with Him grant us everything?
33 Who can bring an accusation against God’s elect?(BH)
God is the One who justifies.(BI)
34 Who is the one who condemns?(BJ)
Christ Jesus is the One who died,(BK)
but even more, has been raised;(BL)
He also is at the right hand of God(BM)
and intercedes for us.(BN)
35 Who can separate us from the love of Christ?
Can affliction(BO) or anguish or persecution(BP)
or famine or nakedness or danger or sword?
36 As it is written:
Because of You
we are being put to death all day long;(BQ)
we are counted as sheep to be slaughtered.(BR)[o]
37 No, in all these things we are more than victorious(BS)
through Him who loved us.(BT)
38 For I am persuaded that not even death or life,(BU)
angels or rulers,(BV)
things present or things to come,(BW) hostile powers,
39 height or depth, or any other created thing
will have the power to separate us
from the love of God(BX) that is in Christ Jesus our Lord!(BY)

Footnotes

  1. Romans 8:1 Other mss add who do not walk according to the flesh but according to the Spirit
  2. Romans 8:2 Other mss read me
  3. Romans 8:3 Or weak
  4. Romans 8:3 Lit in the likeness of sinful flesh
  5. Romans 8:5 Or those who are
  6. Romans 8:5 Or those who are
  7. Romans 8:9 Or provided that
  8. Romans 8:10 Or the body will die
  9. Romans 8:10 Or spirit
  10. Romans 8:11 Other mss read because of
  11. Romans 8:17 Or provided that
  12. Romans 8:26 Some mss omit for us
  13. Romans 8:28 Other mss read that God works together in all things
  14. Romans 8:28 The ultimate good
  15. Romans 8:36 Ps 44:22

La vida conforme al Espíritu Santo

Así pues, ahora Dios no condena a los que están unidos a Jesucristo porque por medio de él, la ley del Espíritu que da vida te liberó[a] de la ley que trae pecado y muerte. Lo que la ley no podía hacer porque no pudo contra la naturaleza humana, Dios lo hizo al enviar a su Hijo, quien vivió con la misma vida con la que todo ser humano peca. Lo envió como una ofrenda para pagar por el pecado y así Dios se valió de esa vida humana para condenar el pecado. Todo esto lo hizo Dios para que pudiéramos vivir aprobados tal como exige la ley. Ya no vivimos de acuerdo a la naturaleza humana, sino que vivimos de acuerdo al Espíritu.

Los que siguen la mentalidad humana, sólo piensan en satisfacerla, pero los que viven según el Espíritu sólo piensan en satisfacer al Espíritu. El que se deja controlar por su mentalidad humana tendrá muerte, pero el que deja que el Espíritu controle su mente tendrá vida y paz. Cuando alguien se deja controlar por su mentalidad humana, está en contra de Dios y se niega a obedecer la ley de Dios. De hecho, no es capaz de obedecerla; los que tienen la mentalidad humana no pueden agradar a Dios.

En ustedes no predomina la mentalidad humana sino la del Espíritu, porque el Espíritu de Dios vive en ustedes. El que no tiene el Espíritu de Cristo, no pertenece a Cristo. 10 El cuerpo de ustedes está muerto por culpa del pecado, pero si Cristo está en ustedes, Dios los aprobó y el Espíritu les da vida. 11 Dios resucitó a Jesús de la muerte. Y si el Espíritu de Dios vive en ustedes, el mismo que resucitó a Cristo le dará vida a su cuerpo mortal por medio del Espíritu que vive en ustedes.

12 Por eso hermanos, tenemos una obligación pero no es la de vivir según la mentalidad humana. 13 Si viven de acuerdo con la mentalidad humana, morirán para siempre, pero si usan el poder del Espíritu para dejar de hacer maldades, vivirán para siempre.

14 Los hijos de Dios se dejan guiar por el Espíritu de Dios. 15 El Espíritu que ustedes han recibido ahora no los convierte en esclavos llenos de temor. Al contrario, el Espíritu que han recibido los hace hijos. Por el Espíritu podemos gritar: «¡Querido padre!»[b] 16 El Espíritu mismo le habla a nuestro espíritu y le asegura que somos hijos de Dios. 17 Por ser hijos de Dios recibiremos las bendiciones que Dios tiene para su pueblo. Dios nos dará todo lo que le ha dado a Cristo, pero también tenemos que sufrir con él para compartir su gloria.

Tendremos la grandeza en el futuro

18 Yo reconozco que tenemos que sufrir ahora, pero esos sufrimientos no son nada comparados con toda la gloria que vamos a recibir después. 19 Toda la creación de Dios está esperando con impaciencia el momento en que Dios muestre al mundo quiénes son sus hijos. 20 La creación no pudo alcanzar su propósito original, pero no por causa de ella, sino porque Dios así lo dispuso. Sin embargo, queda esta esperanza: 21 que la creación será liberada de la esclavitud de la corrupción para disfrutar luego la grandeza de los hijos de Dios.

22 Todos sabemos que hasta hoy toda la creación se queja de dolor y sufre como una mujer con dolores de parto. 23 No sólo el mundo, sino también nosotros sufrimos, pero ya tenemos el Espíritu como anticipo de la promesa de Dios. Ahora esperamos que Dios nos dé todos los derechos como hijos suyos cuando nuestro cuerpo sea liberado.[c] 24 Cuando fuimos salvos recibimos esa esperanza, pero una esperanza que se ve no es realmente una esperanza, ¿para qué esperar lo que ya se ve? 25 En cambio, nosotros estamos esperando lo que aun no podemos ver y lo esperamos con paciencia.

26 De igual manera, el Espíritu nos ayuda en nuestra debilidad. Por ejemplo, cuando no sabemos qué pedirle a Dios, el Espíritu mismo le pide a Dios por nosotros. El Espíritu le habla a Dios a través de gemidos imposibles de expresar con palabras. 27 Pero Dios nos conoce a fondo y entiende lo que el Espíritu quiere decir, porque el Espíritu ruega a favor de su pueblo santo de acuerdo a la voluntad de Dios.

Victoria en Cristo

28 Sabemos que Dios obra en toda situación para el bien de los que lo aman, los que han sido llamados por Dios de acuerdo a su propósito. 29 Dios los conocía antes de que el mundo fuera creado. Él decidió que fueran como su Hijo y quería que el Hijo fuera el mayor[d] de muchos hermanos. 30 Dios decidió que serían como su Hijo, por eso los eligió por adelantado y los aprobó dándoles su gloria.

31 ¿Qué podemos decir de todo esto? Si Dios está a nuestro favor, nadie podrá estar contra nosotros. 32 Dios mostró su favor hacia nosotros hasta tal punto que dio a su propio Hijo para que muriera por nosotros. Siendo así, ¿cómo no nos va a dar, junto con él, todo lo que tiene? 33 ¿Quién podrá acusar al pueblo que Dios ha elegido? Dios es el que nos aprueba. 34 ¿Quién va a condenarnos? Cristo fue quien murió por nosotros y además resucitó. Ahora Cristo está sentado a la derecha de Dios y está rogando por nosotros. 35 ¿Podrá algo separarnos del amor de Cristo? Ni las dificultades, ni los problemas, ni las persecuciones, ni el hambre, ni la desnudez, ni el peligro ni tampoco la muerte. 36 (A)Así está escrito:

«Por ti estamos siempre en peligro de muerte,
    nos tratan como si fuéramos ovejas que van al matadero».[e]

37 Más bien, en todo esto salimos más que victoriosos por medio de Dios quien nos amó. 38 Pues estoy convencido de que ni la muerte ni la vida, ni los ángeles ni los poderes diabólicos, ni lo presente, ni lo que vendrá en el futuro, ni poderes espirituales, 39 ni lo alto ni lo profundo,[f] ni ninguna otra cosa creada podrá separarnos del amor de Dios que se encuentra en nuestro Señor Jesucristo.

Footnotes

  1. 8:2 te liberó Algunos manuscritos dicen me liberó.
  2. 8:15 ¡Querido padre! Textualmente ¡Abba! una palabra en idioma arameo. Los niños llamaban Abba a su papá.
  3. 8:23 Ahora esperamos […] sea liberado Algunos manuscritos tienen Ahora esperamos el momento cuando nuestro cuerpo sea liberado omitiendo que Dios nos dé todos los derechos como hijos suyos.
  4. 8:29 Hijo fuera el mayor Esto probablemente significa que Cristo fue el primero de la familia de Dios que compartió la gloria de Dios.
  5. 8:36 Cita de Sal 44:22.
  6. 8:39 ni lo alto ni lo profundo Puede hacer referencia al cielo, arriba, y al Hades, el lugar de los muertos, abajo. O, a los poderes espirituales del cielo y a los poderes espirituales del infierno.