Romans 7
New International Version
Released From the Law, Bound to Christ
7 Do you not know, brothers and sisters(A)—for I am speaking to those who know the law—that the law has authority over someone only as long as that person lives? 2 For example, by law a married woman is bound to her husband as long as he is alive, but if her husband dies, she is released from the law that binds her to him.(B) 3 So then, if she has sexual relations with another man while her husband is still alive, she is called an adulteress.(C) But if her husband dies, she is released from that law and is not an adulteress if she marries another man.
4 So, my brothers and sisters, you also died to the law(D) through the body of Christ,(E) that you might belong to another,(F) to him who was raised from the dead, in order that we might bear fruit for God. 5 For when we were in the realm of the flesh,[a](G) the sinful passions aroused by the law(H) were at work in us,(I) so that we bore fruit for death.(J) 6 But now, by dying to what once bound us, we have been released from the law(K) so that we serve in the new way of the Spirit, and not in the old way of the written code.(L)
The Law and Sin
7 What shall we say, then?(M) Is the law sinful? Certainly not!(N) Nevertheless, I would not have known what sin was had it not been for the law.(O) For I would not have known what coveting really was if the law had not said, “You shall not covet.”[b](P) 8 But sin, seizing the opportunity afforded by the commandment,(Q) produced in me every kind of coveting. For apart from the law, sin was dead.(R) 9 Once I was alive apart from the law; but when the commandment came, sin sprang to life and I died. 10 I found that the very commandment that was intended to bring life(S) actually brought death. 11 For sin, seizing the opportunity afforded by the commandment,(T) deceived me,(U) and through the commandment put me to death. 12 So then, the law is holy, and the commandment is holy, righteous and good.(V)
13 Did that which is good, then, become death to me? By no means! Nevertheless, in order that sin might be recognized as sin, it used what is good(W) to bring about my death,(X) so that through the commandment sin might become utterly sinful.
14 We know that the law is spiritual; but I am unspiritual,(Y) sold(Z) as a slave to sin.(AA) 15 I do not understand what I do. For what I want to do I do not do, but what I hate I do.(AB) 16 And if I do what I do not want to do, I agree that the law is good.(AC) 17 As it is, it is no longer I myself who do it, but it is sin living in me.(AD) 18 For I know that good itself does not dwell in me, that is, in my sinful nature.[c](AE) For I have the desire to do what is good, but I cannot carry it out. 19 For I do not do the good I want to do, but the evil I do not want to do—this I keep on doing.(AF) 20 Now if I do what I do not want to do, it is no longer I who do it, but it is sin living in me that does it.(AG)
21 So I find this law at work:(AH) Although I want to do good, evil is right there with me. 22 For in my inner being(AI) I delight in God’s law;(AJ) 23 but I see another law at work in me, waging war(AK) against the law of my mind and making me a prisoner of the law of sin(AL) at work within me. 24 What a wretched man I am! Who will rescue me from this body that is subject to death?(AM) 25 Thanks be to God, who delivers me through Jesus Christ our Lord!(AN)
So then, I myself in my mind am a slave to God’s law,(AO) but in my sinful nature[d] a slave to the law of sin.(AP)
Footnotes
- Romans 7:5 In contexts like this, the Greek word for flesh (sarx) refers to the sinful state of human beings, often presented as a power in opposition to the Spirit.
- Romans 7:7 Exodus 20:17; Deut. 5:21
- Romans 7:18 Or my flesh
- Romans 7:25 Or in the flesh
Romanos 7
La Palabra (Hispanoamérica)
El cristiano y la ley
7 Bien saben, hermanos, —estoy hablando a quienes conocen la ley— que una persona está bajo el yugo de la ley sólo mientras vive. 2 Así, la mujer casada permanece legalmente ligada a su marido mientras él vive. Muerto el marido, la esposa queda libre de esa ley. 3 Por tanto, si en vida del marido la mujer se entrega a otro hombre, se la considera adúltera; pero, si muere el marido, esa ley ya no la obliga; podrá casarse con otro hombre sin ser por ello adúltera. 4 De modo semejante, también ustedes, hermanos míos, por la muerte corporal de Cristo, han muerto a la ley. Son, pues, libres para entregarse a otro, al resucitado de entre los muertos, a fin de producir frutos para Dios. 5 Mientras vivíamos sometidos a nuestras desordenadas apetencias humanas, éramos terreno abonado para que nuestras bajas pasiones, activadas por la ley, produjeran frutos de muerte. 6 Ahora, en cambio, muertos a la ley que nos tenía bajo su yugo, hemos quedado liberados de ella y podemos servir a Dios, no según la letra de la vieja ley, sino conforme a la nueva vida del Espíritu.
La ley y el pecado
7 ¿Querrá todo esto decir que la ley es pecado? ¡De ningún modo! Claro que, sin la ley, yo no habría experimentado el pecado. Por ejemplo, yo ignoraba lo que es tener malos deseos, hasta que vino la ley y dijo: No tengas malos deseos. 8 Fue el pecado el que, aprovechando la ocasión que le proporcionaba el mandamiento, despertó en mí toda clase de malos deseos; sin la ley, pues, el pecado sería ineficaz. 9 Hubo un tiempo en que, al no haber ley, todo era vida para mí. Pero, al venir el mandamiento, revivió el pecado, 10 y la muerte se abatió sobre mí. Un mandamiento que debía ser portador de vida, se convirtió para mí en instrumento de muerte. 11 Porque el pecado se aprovechó del mandamiento para engañarme y, valiéndose de él, me causó la muerte.
12 La ley, ciertamente, es santa. Y los mandamientos son santos, justos y buenos. 13 Entonces, algo bueno en sí mismo ¿se habrá convertido en mortífero para mí? ¡De ningún modo! Lo que sucede es que el pecado, para demostrar que lo es verdaderamente, me causó la muerte sirviéndose de algo bueno. Y así, con ayuda del mandamiento, el pecado se convierte en algo sobremanera mortífero.
Bajo la tiranía del pecado
14 Sabemos, pues, que la ley pertenece a la esfera del espíritu. En cambio, yo no soy más que un simple mortal vendido como esclavo al pecado. 15 Realmente no acabo de entender lo que me pasa ya que no hago lo que de veras deseo, sino lo que detesto. 16 Pero si hago lo que detesto, estoy reconociendo que la ley es buena 17 y que no soy yo quien lo hace, sino el pecado que habita en mí, 18 pues soy consciente de que, en lo que respecta a mis desordenados apetitos, no es el bien lo que prevalece en mí; y es que, estando a mi alcance querer lo bueno, me resulta imposible realizarlo. 19 Quisiera hacer el bien que deseo y, sin embargo, hago el mal que detesto. 20 Ahora bien, si hago lo que detesto, no soy yo quien lo hace, sino el pecado que se ha apoderado de mí. 21 En resumidas cuentas, constato la existencia de esta regla: que deseo hacer el bien, pero es el mal lo que me domina 22 En mi interior humano me complazco en la ley de Dios; 23 en mi cuerpo, sin embargo, experimento otra ley que lucha con los criterios de mi razón: es la ley del pecado que está en mí y me tiene encadenado. 24 ¡Infeliz de mí! ¿Quién me librará de este cuerpo portador de muerte? 25 A Dios se lo agradeceré por medio de Jesucristo, Señor nuestro. Así que, concluyendo, por una parte mi razón me inclina a servir a Dios; por otra, mis desordenados apetitos me tienen esclavizado a la ley del pecado.
Romans 7
Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition
An Analogy from Marriage
7 Do you not know, brethren—for I am speaking to those who know the law—that the law is binding on a person only during his life? 2 Thus a married woman is bound by law to her husband as long as he lives; but if her husband dies she is discharged from the law concerning the husband. 3 Accordingly, she will be called an adulteress if she lives with another man while her husband is alive. But if her husband dies she is free from that law, and if she marries another man she is not an adulteress.
4 Likewise, my brethren, you have died to the law through the body of Christ, so that you may belong to another, to him who has been raised from the dead in order that we may bear fruit for God. 5 While we were living in the flesh, our sinful passions, aroused by the law, were at work in our members to bear fruit for death. 6 But now we are discharged from the law, dead to that which held us captive, so that we serve not under the old written code but in the new life of the Spirit.
The Law and Sin
7 What then shall we say? That the law is sin? By no means! Yet, if it had not been for the law, I should not have known sin. I should not have known what it is to covet if the law had not said, “You shall not covet.” 8 But sin, finding opportunity in the commandment, wrought in me all kinds of covetousness. Apart from the law sin lies dead. 9 I was once alive apart from the law, but when the commandment came, sin revived and I died; 10 the very commandment which promised life proved to be death to me. 11 For sin, finding opportunity in the commandment, deceived me and by it killed me. 12 So the law is holy, and the commandment is holy and just and good.
The Inner Conflict
13 Did that which is good, then, bring death to me?[a] By no means! It was sin, working death in me through what is good, in order that sin might be shown to be sin, and through the commandment might become sinful beyond measure. 14 We know that the law is spiritual; but I am carnal, sold under sin. 15 I do not understand my own actions. For I do not do what I want, but I do the very thing I hate. 16 Now if I do what I do not want, I agree that the law is good. 17 So then it is no longer I that do it, but sin which dwells within me. 18 For I know that nothing good dwells within me, that is, in my flesh. I can will what is right, but I cannot do it. 19 For I do not do the good I want, but the evil I do not want is what I do. 20 Now if I do what I do not want, it is no longer I that do it, but sin which dwells within me.
21 So I find it to be a law that when I want to do right, evil lies close at hand. 22 For I delight in the law of God, in my inmost self, 23 but I see in my members another law at war with the law of my mind and making me captive to the law of sin which dwells in my members. 24 Wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this body of death? 25 Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, I of myself serve the law of God with my mind, but with my flesh I serve the law of sin.
Footnotes
- 7.13-25 Man under the law of Moses and perhaps man under the natural law too.
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