Believers United to Christ

Or do you not know, (A)brothers and sisters (for I am speaking to those who know the [a]Law), that the [b]Law has jurisdiction over a person as long as he lives? For (B)the married woman is bound by law to her [c]husband as long as he is alive; but if her husband dies, she is released from the law [d]concerning the husband. So then, if while her husband is alive she [e]gives herself to another man, she will be called an adulteress; but if her husband dies, she is free from the law, so that she is not an adulteress if she [f]gives herself to another man.

Therefore, my brothers and sisters, you also were (C)put to death (D)in regard to the Law (E)through the body of Christ, so that you might belong to another, to Him who was raised from the dead, in order that we might bear fruit for God. For while we were (F)in the flesh, the sinful passions, which were (G)brought to light by the Law, were at work (H)in [g]the parts of our body to bear fruit for death. But now we have been (I)released from the Law, having (J)died to that by which we were bound, so that we serve in (K)newness of (L)the [h]Spirit and not in oldness of the letter.

(M)What shall we say then? Is the Law sin? [i](N)Far from it! On the contrary, (O)I would not have come to know sin except [j]through the Law; for I would not have known about [k]coveting if the Law had not said, “(P)You shall not [l]covet.” But sin, (Q)taking an opportunity (R)through the commandment, produced in me [m]coveting of every kind; for (S)apart [n]from the Law sin is dead. I was once alive apart [o]from the Law; but when the commandment came, sin came to life, and I died; 10 and this commandment, which was [p](T)to result in life, proved [q]to result in death for me; 11 for sin, (U)taking an opportunity (V)through the commandment, (W)deceived me, and through it, killed me. 12 (X)So then, the Law is holy, and the commandment is holy and righteous and good.

13 Therefore did that which is good become a cause of death for me? [r](Y)Far from it! Rather it was sin, in order that it might be shown to be sin by bringing about my death through that which is good, so that through the commandment sin would become utterly sinful.

The Conflict of Serving Two Masters

14 For we know that the Law is (Z)spiritual, but I am (AA)fleshly, (AB)sold [s](AC)into bondage to sin. 15 For (AD)I do not understand what I am doing; for I am not practicing (AE)what I want to do, but I do the very thing I hate. 16 However, if I do the very thing I do not want to do, I agree with (AF)the Law, that the Law is good. 17 But now, (AG)no longer am I the one doing it, but sin that dwells in me. 18 For I know that good does not dwell in me, that is, in my (AH)flesh; for the willing is present in me, but the doing of the good is not. 19 For (AI)the good that I want, I do not do, but I practice the very evil that I do not want. 20 But if I do the very thing I do not want, (AJ)I am no longer the one doing it, but sin that dwells in me.

21 I find then (AK)the [t]principle that evil is present in me, the one who wants to do good. 22 For I joyfully agree with the law of God [u]in (AL)the inner person, 23 but I see (AM)a different law in [v]the parts of my body waging war against the (AN)law of my mind, and making me a prisoner [w]of (AO)the law of sin, the law which is in [x]my body’s parts. 24 Wretched man that I am! Who will set me free from [y](AP)the body of this (AQ)death? 25 (AR)Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, on the one hand I myself with my mind am serving the law of God, but on the other, with my flesh (AS)the law of sin.

Footnotes

  1. Romans 7:1 Or law
  2. Romans 7:1 Or law
  3. Romans 7:2 Lit living husband; but if
  4. Romans 7:2 Lit of
  5. Romans 7:3 Lit becomes another man’s
  6. Romans 7:3 I.e., in marriage; lit becomes another man’s
  7. Romans 7:5 Lit our parts to bear
  8. Romans 7:6 Or spirit
  9. Romans 7:7 Lit May it never happen!
  10. Romans 7:7 Or through law
  11. Romans 7:7 Or lust
  12. Romans 7:7 Or lust
  13. Romans 7:8 Or lust
  14. Romans 7:8 Or from law
  15. Romans 7:9 Or from law
  16. Romans 7:10 Lit to life
  17. Romans 7:10 Lit to death
  18. Romans 7:13 Lit May it never happen!
  19. Romans 7:14 Lit under sin
  20. Romans 7:21 Lit law
  21. Romans 7:22 Or with respect to
  22. Romans 7:23 Lit my parts waging
  23. Romans 7:23 Lit in
  24. Romans 7:23 Lit my parts
  25. Romans 7:24 Or this body of death

婚姻關係的例子

弟兄姊妹,我現在對那些熟悉律法的人說:你們難道不知道律法只在人活著的時候管轄人嗎? 比方說,一個婦人結了婚,只要丈夫還在世,她就受律法的約束要與丈夫在一起。如果丈夫死了,她就脫離了與丈夫的婚姻關係。 丈夫還活著的時候,她若與別的男人發生性關係,便算淫婦。丈夫若死了,她就脫離了與丈夫的婚姻關係,即使改嫁,也不是淫婦。

我的弟兄姊妹,同樣,你們藉著基督的身體向著律法也死了,使你們可以歸於那位從死裡復活的基督,好為上帝結果子。 從前我們受自己罪惡本性[a]的控制,因律法而激發的罪惡慾望在我們身上發作,以致結出死亡的果子。 但現在,我們既然向著一度捆綁我們的律法死了,就脫離了律法的控制,能夠以聖靈所賜的新樣式,而不是以拘守教條的舊樣式事奉上帝。

律法使人知罪

那麼,我們可以說律法本身是罪嗎?當然不是!沒有律法,我們就不知道什麼是罪。律法若不說「不可貪心」,我就不知道什麼是貪心。 然而,罪卻趁機利用誡命在我裡面生出各種貪念,因為沒有律法,罪是死的。 我沒認識律法之前是活的,但律法來了之後,罪就活了,而我卻死了。 10 我發現那本來要使人活的誡命反而叫我死, 11 因為罪利用誡命趁機引誘我,而且藉著誡命殺了我。

12 其實律法是聖潔的,誡命也是聖潔、公義、良善的。 13 既然如此,難道是良善的誡命叫我死嗎?當然不是!是罪藉著良善的誡命叫我死。這樣,罪藉著誡命叫我死就顯出它實在是邪惡至極!

善惡相爭

14 我們知道律法是屬靈的,我卻屬乎肉體,已經賣給罪做奴隸了。 15 我不明白自己的所作所為,因為我想做的,我做不到;而我憎恨的惡事,我偏偏去做! 16 既然我不想做的,我反倒去做,我就得承認律法是好的。 17 其實那並不是我做的,而是住在我裡面的罪做的。 18 我也知道,在我的罪惡本性裡面毫無良善,我有行善的心願,卻沒有行善的力量。 19 我想行善,卻不能行;我不想作惡,反倒去作。 20 如果我不想做的,我反倒去做,這就不是我自己做的,而是住在我裡面的罪做的。

21 因此,我發現一個律:我想行善的時候,惡就不放過我。 22 按著我裡面的意思[b],我喜愛上帝的律。 23 然而,我發覺在我身體內另有一個律和我心中的律作戰,將我俘虜,使我服從身體內犯罪的律。 24 我真是苦啊!誰能救我脫離這個被死亡控制的身體呢? 25 感謝上帝,祂藉著我們的主耶穌基督救了我!這樣看來,我的內心服從上帝的律法,但我罪惡的本性卻服從犯罪的律。

Footnotes

  1. 7·5 罪惡本性」希臘文是「肉體」,以下皆用相同譯法。
  2. 7·22 裡面的意思」希臘文是「裡面的人」。