Romans 4
New American Standard Bible 1995
Justification by Faith Evidenced in Old Testament
4 What then shall we say that Abraham, [a]our forefather (A)according to the flesh, has found? 2 For if Abraham was justified [b]by works, he has something to boast about, but (B)not [c]before God. 3 For what does the Scripture say? “(C)Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness.” 4 Now to the one who (D)works, his wage is not credited as a favor, but as what is due. 5 But to the one who does not work, but (E)believes in Him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is credited as righteousness, 6 just as David also speaks of the blessing on the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:
7 “(F)Blessed are those whose lawless deeds have been forgiven,
And whose sins have been covered.
8 “(G)Blessed is the man whose sin the Lord will not (H)take into account.”
9 Is this blessing then on [d](I)the circumcised, or on [e]the uncircumcised also? For (J)we say, “(K)Faith was credited to Abraham as righteousness.” 10 How then was it credited? While he was [f]circumcised, or [g]uncircumcised? Not while [h]circumcised, but while [i]uncircumcised; 11 and he (L)received the sign of circumcision, (M)a seal of the righteousness of the faith which [j]he had while uncircumcised, so that he might be (N)the father of (O)all who believe without being circumcised, that righteousness might be credited to them, 12 and the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also follow in the steps of the faith of our father Abraham which [k]he had while uncircumcised.
13 For (P)the promise to Abraham or to his [l]descendants (Q)that he would be heir of the world was not [m]through the Law, but through the righteousness of faith. 14 For (R)if those who are [n]of the Law are heirs, faith is made void and the promise is nullified; 15 for (S)the Law brings about wrath, but (T)where there is no law, there also is no violation.
16 For this reason it is [o]by faith, in order that it may be in accordance with (U)grace, so that the promise will be guaranteed to (V)all the [p]descendants, not only to [q]those who are of the Law, but also to [r](W)those who are of the faith of Abraham, who is (X)the father of us all, 17 (as it is written, “(Y)A father of many nations have I made you”) in the presence of Him whom he believed, even God, (Z)who gives life to the dead and [s](AA)calls into being (AB)that which does not exist. 18 In hope against hope he believed, so that he might become (AC)a father of many nations according to that which had been spoken, “(AD)So shall your [t]descendants be.” 19 Without becoming weak in faith he contemplated his own body, now (AE)as good as dead since (AF)he was about a hundred years old, and (AG)the deadness of Sarah’s womb; 20 yet, with respect to the promise of God, he did not waver in unbelief but grew strong in faith, (AH)giving glory to God, 21 and (AI)being fully assured that (AJ)what God had promised, He was able also to perform. 22 Therefore (AK)it was also credited to him as righteousness. 23 Now (AL)not for his sake only was it written that it was credited to him, 24 but for our sake also, to whom it will be credited, as those (AM)who believe in Him who (AN)raised Jesus our Lord from the dead, 25 He who was (AO)delivered over because of our transgressions, and was (AP)raised because of our justification.
Footnotes
- Romans 4:1 Or our forefather, has found according to the flesh
- Romans 4:2 Lit out of
- Romans 4:2 Lit toward
- Romans 4:9 Lit circumcision
- Romans 4:9 Lit uncircumcision
- Romans 4:10 Lit in circumcision
- Romans 4:10 Lit in uncircumcision
- Romans 4:10 Lit in circumcision
- Romans 4:10 Lit in uncircumcision
- Romans 4:11 Lit was in uncircumcision
- Romans 4:12 Lit was in uncircumcision
- Romans 4:13 Lit seed
- Romans 4:13 Or through law
- Romans 4:14 Or of law
- Romans 4:16 Or out of
- Romans 4:16 Lit seed
- Romans 4:16 Lit that which is
- Romans 4:16 Lit that which is
- Romans 4:17 Lit calls the things which do not exist as existing
- Romans 4:18 Lit seed
Romerne 4
En Levende Bok
Abraham og troen
4 Hvilken erfaring hadde Abraham, som var stamfar for Israels folk, av å bli frelst gjennom tro? 2 Var det på grunn av gode gjerninger Gud aksepterte han? Ja, i så tilfelle kunne han virkelig vært stolt over seg selv. Men det var ikke derfor han ble regnet skyldfri innfor Gud. 3 Hva står det i Skriften? Jo, at ”Abraham trodde på Gud, og derfor ble regnet som skyldfri innfor Gud”.[a]
4 Den som arbeider, får ikke sin lønn som en gave, men som betaling for det han har utrettet. 5 Den som blir erklært skyldfri innfor Gud på grunn av troen, får det ikke som betaling for noe han har utrettet. 6 Derfor beskriver også kong David hvor lykkelig det mennesket er som uten å fortjene det blir regnet som skyldfri innfor Gud. Han skriver:
7 ”Lykkelig er den som har fått tilgivelse for sin ulydighet og fått synden sin strøket bort!
8 Ja, lykkelig er den som Herren ikke lenger anklager for synd.”[b]
9 Men nå er spørsmålet: Gjelder denne lykken bare for jødene, de som holder Guds pakt ved å omskjære sine sønner. Gjelder den også andre folk? La oss vende tilbake til Abraham. Jeg sa før at det var på grunn av troen at Abraham ble regnet som skyldfri innfor Gud. 10 Når ble han da skyldfri? Var det etter at han hadde blitt omskåret, eller var det før? Svaret er at Gud aksepterte ham før han ble omskåret.
11 Seremonien med å omskjære alle menn var et tegn på at Abraham ved troen hadde blitt skyldfri innfor Gud allerede før han ble omskåret. Gjennom dette ble han en åndelig far for alle som tror, også om de ikke omskjærer sine sønner. 12 Abraham ble også en åndelig far for sitt eget folk som omskjærer sønnene, men han er bare deres åndelige far dersom de har samme slags tro som han hadde før han ble omskåret.
Løftet til Abraham gjelder alle som tror
13 Det var altså ikke fordi Abraham var lydig mot loven[c] at han fikk løftet om at etterkommerne hans skulle arve hele jorden. Nei, han fikk løftet fordi troen hadde gjort ham skyldfri innfor Gud. Hans etterkommere skulle få løftet oppfylt gjennom å tro på Gud, akkurat som Abraham. 14 De som forsøker bli skyldfrie ved å være lydig mot Moseloven, kan ikke være Abrahams etterkommere. Da ville troen være uten mening, og løftet ville ikke gjelde. 15 Husk på at lovens krav er så høye at alle blir dømt av den. Å ha en lov betyr også at vi kan overtre den. 16 Derfor er troen det viktigste!
Guds løfte var en fri gave til alle Abrahams etterkommere, både til dem som har fått Moseloven og til dem som bare har samme slags tro som Abraham. Han er en åndelig far for alle som tror. 17 Gud sier i Skriften[d]: ”Jeg har gjort deg til far for mange folk.”[e] I Guds øyne er han vår far, for han trodde på den Gud som gjør de døde levende og får ting til å skje som ikke før var mulig.
18 Når Gud lovet Abraham at han skulle bli far til mange folk, da trodde Abraham på Gud. Dette til tross for at det menneskelig sett ikke var noe håp om at han kunne bli far. Men Gud hadde sagt: ”Dine etterkommere skal bli så mange at det ikke er mulige å telle dem.”[f] 19 Derfor fortsatte Abraham å tro til tross for at han var omkring 100 år gammel og uten kraft i kroppen, og til tross for at kona Sara ikke kunne få barn og i tillegg var rent for gammel.
20 Nei, Abraham tvilte aldri på Guds løfte, for troen ga ham styrke, og han æret Gud. 21 Han var helt overbevist om at Gud kan gjøre hva som helst når han har lovet det. 22 Derfor ble han regnet som skyldfri innfor Gud.
23 Sannheten om at han ”ble regnet som skyldfri innfor Gud”, ble ikke skrevet bare med tanke på Abraham. 24 Den gjelder også for oss. Vi skal også bli regnet som skyldfrie etter som vi tror på Gud, han som vakte opp vår Herre Jesus fra de døde. 25 Herren Jesus ble utlevert for å dø for syndene våre, og ble vakt opp igjen for at vi skulle bli skyldfrie innfor Gud.
Footnotes
- 4:3 Se Første Mosebok 15:6.
- 4:8 Se Salmenes bok 32:1-2.
- 4:13 Hele den jødiske loven ble skrevet ned av Moses, en av Abrahams etterkommere, flere hundra år senere. Se Første til Femte Mosebok.
- 4:17 ”Skriften” for jødene er Bibelens første del, den som vi kaller Det gamle testamente.
- 4:17 Se Første Mosebok 17:5.
- 4:18 Se Første Mosebok 15:5.
Romans 4
King James Version
4 What shall we say then that Abraham our father, as pertaining to the flesh, hath found?
2 For if Abraham were justified by works, he hath whereof to glory; but not before God.
3 For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him for righteousness.
4 Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt.
5 But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.
6 Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth righteousness without works,
7 Saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, and whose sins are covered.
8 Blessed is the man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.
9 Cometh this blessedness then upon the circumcision only, or upon the uncircumcision also? for we say that faith was reckoned to Abraham for righteousness.
10 How was it then reckoned? when he was in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision.
11 And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had yet being uncircumcised: that he might be the father of all them that believe, though they be not circumcised; that righteousness might be imputed unto them also:
12 And the father of circumcision to them who are not of the circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had being yet uncircumcised.
13 For the promise, that he should be the heir of the world, was not to Abraham, or to his seed, through the law, but through the righteousness of faith.
14 For if they which are of the law be heirs, faith is made void, and the promise made of none effect:
15 Because the law worketh wrath: for where no law is, there is no transgression.
16 Therefore it is of faith, that it might be by grace; to the end the promise might be sure to all the seed; not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham; who is the father of us all,
17 (As it is written, I have made thee a father of many nations,) before him whom he believed, even God, who quickeneth the dead, and calleth those things which be not as though they were.
18 Who against hope believed in hope, that he might become the father of many nations, according to that which was spoken, So shall thy seed be.
19 And being not weak in faith, he considered not his own body now dead, when he was about an hundred years old, neither yet the deadness of Sarah's womb:
20 He staggered not at the promise of God through unbelief; but was strong in faith, giving glory to God;
21 And being fully persuaded that, what he had promised, he was able also to perform.
22 And therefore it was imputed to him for righteousness.
23 Now it was not written for his sake alone, that it was imputed to him;
24 But for us also, to whom it shall be imputed, if we believe on him that raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead;
25 Who was delivered for our offences, and was raised again for our justification.
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En Levende Bok: Det Nye Testamentet Copyright © 1978, 1988 by Biblica, Inc.®
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