Romains 4
Segond 21
Exemples de justice par la foi dans l’Ancien Testament
4 Que dirons-nous donc d'Abraham, notre ancêtre? Qu'a-t-il obtenu par ses propres efforts? 2 Si Abraham a été considéré comme juste sur la base de ses œuvres, il a de quoi se montrer fier, mais non devant Dieu. 3 En effet, que dit l'Ecriture? Abraham a eu confiance en Dieu et cela lui a été compté comme justice.[a] 4 Or, si quelqu'un accomplit quelque chose, le salaire est porté à son compte non comme une grâce, mais comme un dû. 5 Par contre, si quelqu'un ne fait rien mais croit en celui qui déclare juste l’impie, sa foi lui est comptée comme justice.
6 De même, David exprime le bonheur de l'homme à qui Dieu attribue la justice sans les œuvres: 7 Heureux ceux dont les fautes sont pardonnées et dont les péchés sont couverts, 8 heureux l'homme à qui le Seigneur ne tient pas compte de son péché![b]
9 Ce bonheur n'est-il que pour les circoncis, ou bien est-il également pour les incirconcis? En effet, nous disons que la foi d'Abraham lui a été comptée comme justice[c]. 10 Quand donc a-t-elle été portée à son compte? Etait-ce après ou avant sa circoncision? Ce n'était pas après sa circoncision, mais bien alors qu'il était incirconcis. 11 Et il a reçu le signe de la circoncision comme le gage de la justice qu'il avait obtenue par la foi alors qu'il était incirconcis. Il est ainsi le père de tous les incirconcis qui croient, afin que la justice soit aussi portée à leur compte. 12 Il est aussi le père des circoncis qui ne se contentent pas d’être circoncis mais qui marchent aussi sur les traces de la foi de notre ancêtre Abraham quand il était encore incirconcis.
13 En effet, ce n'est pas par la loi que la promesse de recevoir le monde en héritage a été faite à Abraham ou à sa descendance, mais c'est par la justice de la foi, 14 car si l'on devient héritier par la loi, la foi est dépourvue de sens et la promesse[d] sans effets. 15 En fait, la loi produit la colère de Dieu, puisque là où il n'y a pas de loi, il n'y a pas non plus de transgression. 16 C'est donc par la foi que l'on devient héritier, pour que ce soit par grâce et que la promesse soit assurée à toute la descendance, non seulement à celle qui dépend de la loi, mais aussi à celle qui a la foi d'Abraham. En effet, Abraham est notre père à tous, comme cela est d’ailleurs écrit: 17 Je t'ai établi père d'un grand nombre de nations.[e] Il est notre père devant le Dieu en qui il a cru, le Dieu qui donne la vie aux morts et appelle ce qui n'existe pas à l'existence. 18 Espérant contre toute espérance, Abraham a cru et est ainsi devenu le père d'un grand nombre de nations, conformément à ce qui lui avait été dit: Telle sera ta descendance.[f] 19 Sans faiblir dans la foi, il n’a pas considéré que son corps était déjà usé, puisqu'il avait près de 100 ans, ni que Sara n'était plus en état d'avoir des enfants. 20 Il n’a pas douté, par incrédulité, de la promesse de Dieu, mais il a été fortifié par la foi et il a rendu gloire à Dieu, 21 car il avait la pleine conviction que ce que Dieu promet, il peut aussi l'accomplir. 22 C'est pourquoi cela lui a été compté comme justice[g].
23 Or ce n'est pas pour lui seulement qu'il est écrit que la foi a été portée à son compte, 24 mais c'est aussi pour nous. Elle sera portée à notre compte, puisque nous croyons en celui qui a ressuscité Jésus notre Seigneur, 25 lui qui a été donné à cause de nos fautes et qui est ressuscité à cause de notre justification.
Footnotes
- Romains 4:3 Abraham… justice: citation de Genèse 15.6.
- Romains 4:8 Heureux ceux… péché: citation du Psaume 32.1-2.
- Romains 4:9 Foi… justice: reprise de la citation de Genèse 15.6 (voir verset 3).
- Romains 4:14 La promesse: c’est-à-dire la promesse de Dieu.
- Romains 4:17 Je t’ai établi… nations: citation de Genèse 17.5.
- Romains 4:18 Telle sera ta descendance: citation de Genèse 15.5.
- Romains 4:22 Cela… justice: reprise de la citation de Genèse 15.6 (voir verset 3).
Romans 4
King James Version
4 What shall we say then that Abraham our father, as pertaining to the flesh, hath found?
2 For if Abraham were justified by works, he hath whereof to glory; but not before God.
3 For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him for righteousness.
4 Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt.
5 But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.
6 Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth righteousness without works,
7 Saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, and whose sins are covered.
8 Blessed is the man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.
9 Cometh this blessedness then upon the circumcision only, or upon the uncircumcision also? for we say that faith was reckoned to Abraham for righteousness.
10 How was it then reckoned? when he was in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision.
11 And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had yet being uncircumcised: that he might be the father of all them that believe, though they be not circumcised; that righteousness might be imputed unto them also:
12 And the father of circumcision to them who are not of the circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had being yet uncircumcised.
13 For the promise, that he should be the heir of the world, was not to Abraham, or to his seed, through the law, but through the righteousness of faith.
14 For if they which are of the law be heirs, faith is made void, and the promise made of none effect:
15 Because the law worketh wrath: for where no law is, there is no transgression.
16 Therefore it is of faith, that it might be by grace; to the end the promise might be sure to all the seed; not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham; who is the father of us all,
17 (As it is written, I have made thee a father of many nations,) before him whom he believed, even God, who quickeneth the dead, and calleth those things which be not as though they were.
18 Who against hope believed in hope, that he might become the father of many nations, according to that which was spoken, So shall thy seed be.
19 And being not weak in faith, he considered not his own body now dead, when he was about an hundred years old, neither yet the deadness of Sarah's womb:
20 He staggered not at the promise of God through unbelief; but was strong in faith, giving glory to God;
21 And being fully persuaded that, what he had promised, he was able also to perform.
22 And therefore it was imputed to him for righteousness.
23 Now it was not written for his sake alone, that it was imputed to him;
24 But for us also, to whom it shall be imputed, if we believe on him that raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead;
25 Who was delivered for our offences, and was raised again for our justification.
Romans 4
English Standard Version
Abraham Justified by Faith
4 What then shall we say was gained by Abraham, (A)our forefather according to the flesh? 2 For if Abraham was justified by works, he has something to boast about, but (B)not before God. 3 For what does the Scripture say? (C)“Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness.” 4 Now (D)to the one who works, his wages are not counted as a gift but as his due. 5 And to the one who does not work but (E)believes in[a] him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is counted as righteousness, 6 just as David also speaks of the blessing of the one to whom God counts righteousness apart from works:
7 (F)“Blessed are those whose lawless deeds are forgiven,
and whose sins are covered;
8 blessed is the man against whom the Lord will not (G)count his sin.”
9 Is this blessing then only for (H)the circumcised, or also for the uncircumcised? (I)For we say that faith was counted to Abraham as righteousness. 10 How then was it counted to him? Was it before or after he had been circumcised? It was not after, but before he was circumcised. 11 (J)He received the sign of circumcision as a seal of the righteousness that he had by faith while he was still uncircumcised. The purpose was (K)to make him the father of all who believe without being circumcised, so that righteousness would be counted to them as well, 12 and to make him the father of the circumcised who are not merely circumcised but who also walk in the footsteps of the faith that our father Abraham had before he was circumcised.
The Promise Realized Through Faith
13 For (L)the promise to Abraham and his offspring (M)that he would be heir of the world did not come through the law but through the righteousness of faith. 14 (N)For if it is the adherents of the law who are to be the heirs, faith is null and the promise is void. 15 For (O)the law brings wrath, but (P)where there is no law (Q)there is no transgression.
16 That is why it depends on faith, (R)in order that the promise may rest on grace and (S)be guaranteed to all his offspring—not only to the adherent of the law but also to the one who shares the faith of Abraham, (T)who is the father of us all, 17 as it is written, (U)“I have made you the father of many nations”—in the presence of the God in whom he believed, (V)who gives life to the dead and calls into existence (W)the things that do not exist. 18 In hope he believed against hope, that he should become the father of many nations, as he had been told, (X)“So shall your offspring be.” 19 He did not weaken in faith when he considered his own body, which was (Y)as good as dead ((Z)since he was about a hundred years old), or when he considered (AA)the barrenness[b] of Sarah's womb. 20 No unbelief made him waver concerning the promise of God, but he grew strong in his faith as he gave glory to God, 21 fully convinced that (AB)God was able to do what he had promised. 22 That is why his faith was “counted to him as righteousness.” 23 But (AC)the words “it was counted to him” were not written for his sake alone, 24 but for ours also. It will be counted to us (AD)who believe in (AE)him who raised from the dead Jesus our Lord, 25 (AF)who was delivered up for our trespasses and raised (AG)for our justification.
Footnotes
- Romans 4:5 Or but trusts; compare verse 24
- Romans 4:19 Greek deadness
Version Segond 21 Copyright © 2007 Société Biblique de Genève by Société Biblique de Genève
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
