The Woman and the Scarlet Beast

17 Then one of the seven angels who had the seven bowls(A) came and spoke with me: “Come, I will show you the judgment of the notorious prostitute[a](B) who is seated on many[b] waters.(C) The kings of the earth(D) committed sexual immorality with her, and those who live on the earth became drunk on the wine of her sexual immorality.”(E) Then he carried me away in the Spirit[c](F) to a wilderness.

I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet beast that was covered[d] with blasphemous names and had seven heads and ten horns.(G) The woman was dressed in purple and scarlet, adorned with gold, jewels, and pearls.(H) She had a golden cup in her hand filled with everything detestable(I) and with the impurities of her[e] prostitution. On her forehead was written a name, a mystery:(J) Babylon the Great, the Mother of Prostitutes and of the Detestable Things of the Earth. Then I saw that the woman was drunk with the blood of the saints and with the blood of the witnesses to Jesus.(K) When I saw her, I was greatly astonished.

The Meaning of the Woman and of the Beast

Then the angel said to me, “Why are you astonished? I will explain to you the mystery of the woman and of the beast, with the seven heads and the ten horns, that carries her. The beast that you saw was, and is not, and is about to come up from the abyss(L) and go to destruction.(M) Those who live on the earth whose names have not been written in the book of life from the foundation of the world(N) will be astonished when they see the beast that was, and is not, and is to come.(O) This calls for a mind that has wisdom.[f](P)

“The seven heads are seven mountains on which the woman is seated. They are also seven kings: 10 Five have fallen, one is, the other has not yet come, and when he comes, he must remain for only a little while. 11 The beast that was and is not, is itself an eighth king, but it belongs to the seven and is going to destruction. 12 The ten horns you saw are ten kings(Q) who have not yet received a kingdom, but they will receive authority as kings with the beast for one hour.(R) 13 These have one purpose, and they give their power and authority to the beast. 14 These will make war against the Lamb, but the Lamb will conquer them because he is Lord of lords and King of kings.(S) Those with him are called, chosen, and faithful.”(T)

15 He also said to me, “The waters you saw,(U) where the prostitute was seated, are peoples, multitudes, nations, and languages.(V) 16 The ten horns you saw, and the beast, will hate the prostitute.(W) They will make her desolate and naked, devour her flesh, and burn her up with fire.(X) 17 For God has put it into their hearts to carry out his plan by having one purpose(Y) and to give their kingdom[g] to the beast until the words of God are fulfilled.(Z) 18 And the woman you saw is the great city that has royal power over the kings of the earth.”

Footnotes

  1. 17:1 Traditionally translated the great whore
  2. 17:1 Or by many
  3. 17:3 Or in spirit
  4. 17:3 Or was filled
  5. 17:4 Other mss read earth’s
  6. 17:9 Or Here is the mind of wisdom
  7. 17:17 Or sovereignty

The Scarlet Woman and the Scarlet Beast

17 Then (A)one of the seven angels who had the seven bowls came and talked with me, saying [a]to me, “Come, (B)I will show you the judgment of (C)the great harlot (D)who sits on many waters, (E)with whom the kings of the earth committed fornication, and (F)the inhabitants of the earth were made drunk with the wine of her fornication.”

So he carried me away in the Spirit (G)into the wilderness. And I saw a woman sitting (H)on a scarlet beast which was full of (I)names of blasphemy, having seven heads and ten horns. The woman (J)was arrayed in purple and scarlet, (K)and adorned with gold and precious stones and pearls, (L)having in her hand a golden cup (M)full of abominations and the filthiness of [b]her fornication. And on her forehead a name was written:

(N)MYSTERY, BABYLON THE GREAT,
THE MOTHER OF HARLOTS
AND OF THE ABOMINATIONS
OF THE EARTH.

I saw (O)the woman, drunk (P)with the blood of the saints and with the blood of (Q)the martyrs of Jesus. And when I saw her, I marveled with great amazement.

The Meaning of the Woman and the Beast

But the angel said to me, “Why did you marvel? I will tell you the [c]mystery of the woman and of the beast that carries her, which has the seven heads and the ten horns. The beast that you saw was, and is not, and (R)will ascend out of the bottomless pit and (S)go to [d]perdition. And those who (T)dwell on the earth (U)will marvel, (V)whose names are not written in the Book of Life from the foundation of the world, when they see the beast that was, and is not, and [e]yet is.

(W)“Here is the mind which has wisdom: (X)The seven heads are seven mountains on which the woman sits. 10 There are also seven kings. Five have fallen, one is, and the other has not yet come. And when he comes, he must (Y)continue a short time. 11 The (Z)beast that was, and is not, is himself also the eighth, and is of the seven, and is going to [f]perdition.

12 (AA)“The ten horns which you saw are ten kings who have received no kingdom as yet, but they receive authority for one hour as kings with the beast. 13 These are of one mind, and they will give their power and authority to the beast. 14 (AB)These will make war with the Lamb, and the Lamb will (AC)overcome them, (AD)for He is Lord of lords and King of kings; (AE)and those who are with Him are called, chosen, and faithful.”

15 Then he said to me, (AF)“The waters which you saw, where the harlot sits, (AG)are peoples, multitudes, nations, and tongues. 16 And the ten horns which you [g]saw on the beast, (AH)these will hate the harlot, make her (AI)desolate (AJ)and naked, eat her flesh and (AK)burn her with fire. 17 (AL)For God has put it into their hearts to fulfill His purpose, to be of one mind, and to give their kingdom to the beast, (AM)until the words of God are fulfilled. 18 And the woman whom you saw (AN)is that great city (AO)which reigns over the kings of the earth.”

Footnotes

  1. Revelation 17:1 NU, M omit to me
  2. Revelation 17:4 M the fornication of the earth
  3. Revelation 17:7 hidden truth
  4. Revelation 17:8 destruction
  5. Revelation 17:8 NU, M shall be present
  6. Revelation 17:11 destruction
  7. Revelation 17:16 NU, M saw, and the beast

Das Ende von Babylon (Kapitel 17–18)

Babylon – die große Hure

17 Nun kam einer von den sieben Engeln, die sieben Schalen erhalten hatten, zu mir und sagte: »Komm mit, ich will dir zeigen, wie Gott die große Hure richtet, die an den vielen Wasserläufen thront und ihre Herrschaft weit ausgedehnt hat. Die Mächtigen dieser Welt haben sich mit ihr eingelassen. Alle Menschen waren berauscht von dem Wein der Verführung[a], den sie ihnen eingoss.«

Jetzt nahm mich der Engel und versetzte mich im Geist in die Wüste. Dort sah ich eine Frau auf einem grellroten Tier, das sieben Köpfe und zehn Hörner hatte. Es war überall beschrieben mit Namen, durch die Gott verhöhnt wurde. Die Frau trug purpur- und scharlachrote Kleider, dazu kostbaren goldenen Schmuck mit wertvollen Edelsteinen und Perlen. In ihrer Hand hielt sie einen Becher aus Gold, der bis an den Rand gefüllt war mit ihrer Bosheit, ihrer Verführung[b] und ihrem Götzendienst. Auf ihrer Stirn stand ein geheimnisvoller Name: »Die große Babylon, die Mutter aller Verführung und allen Götzendienstes auf der Erde!« Und ich sah, wie sie sich berauschte an dem Blut all der Menschen, die Gott gehörten und getötet wurden, weil sie an ihrem Bekenntnis zu Jesus festhielten. Ich war tief erschüttert, als ich diese Frau sah.

»Warum bist du so fassungslos?«, fragte mich der Engel. »Ich will dir erklären, wer sich hinter dieser Frau verbirgt und was das Tier mit den sieben Köpfen und den zehn Hörnern bedeutet, auf dem sie sitzt. Das Tier, das du gesehen hast, war einmal da, doch jetzt ist es verschwunden. Aber es wird aus dem Abgrund aufsteigen, und dann führt sein Weg in den endgültigen Untergang.[c] Und den Menschen auf der Erde, deren Namen nicht schon seit Beginn der Welt im Buch des Lebens stehen, wird es beim Anblick dieses Tieres die Sprache verschlagen. Sie werden sich wundern, dass es zuerst da war, dann verschwand und plötzlich wieder auftauchte.

Um das zu begreifen, ist Weisheit und Verständnis nötig: Die sieben Köpfe bedeuten sieben Hügel, von denen aus die Frau ihre Macht ausübt. Zugleich sind sie auch ein Bild für sieben Könige. 10 Fünf von ihnen sind schon gefallen. Der sechste regiert jetzt, und der siebte ist noch nicht in Erscheinung getreten. Aber wenn er kommt, wird seine Regierungszeit nur kurz sein; so hat Gott es bestimmt. 11 Das Tier, das früher da war und jetzt nicht mehr da ist, dieses Tier ist ein achter König; und er gehört zu den sieben anderen. Auch sein Weg führt in den Untergang.

12 Die zehn Hörner, die du gesehen hast, bedeuten zehn Könige, die noch nicht an die Macht gekommen sind. Aber wie Könige werden sie mit dem Tier herrschen, wenn auch nur für kurze Zeit[d]. 13 Diese zehn Könige ziehen an einem Strang, haben ein gemeinsames Ziel und stellen sich mit ihrer Macht und ihrem Einfluss dem Tier zur Verfügung. 14 Gemeinsam werden sie gegen das Lamm kämpfen. Aber das Lamm wird sie besiegen. Denn es ist der Herr über alle Herren, der König über alle Könige. Und mit ihm siegen alle, die von ihm berufen und auserwählt wurden und ihm treu sind.«

15 Weiter sprach der Engel zu mir: »Die Wasserläufe, die du gesehen hast und an denen die Hure sitzt, sind ein Bild für die Völker aller Rassen, Nationen und Sprachen. 16 Die zehn Hörner, die du gesehen hast, und das Tier werden die Hure hassen. Sie werden sie völlig ausplündern, so dass sie nackt und bloß dasteht. Ihr Fleisch werden sie fressen und ihre Überreste im Feuer verbrennen. 17 Damit aber erfüllen sie nur die Absicht Gottes. Er hat dafür gesorgt, dass sie alles gemeinsam tun und ihre ganze Macht und ihren ganzen Einfluss dem Tier überlassen, bis alles erfüllt ist, was Gott gesagt hat. 18 Die Frau, die du gesehen hast, ist die große Stadt, die über alle Könige der Erde herrscht.«

Footnotes

  1. 17,2 Wörtlich: von dem Wein ihrer Hurerei.
  2. 17,4 Wörtlich Hurerei. – So auch im folgenden Vers.
  3. 17,8 Wörtlich: Das Tier, das du gesehen hast, war (da) und ist nicht und wird aus dem Abgrund heraufsteigen und geht ins Verderben.
  4. 17,12 Wörtlich: für eine Stunde.

Babylon, the Prostitute on the Beast

17 One of the seven angels(A) who had the seven bowls(B) came and said to me, “Come, I will show you the punishment(C) of the great prostitute,(D) who sits by many waters.(E) With her the kings of the earth committed adultery, and the inhabitants of the earth were intoxicated with the wine of her adulteries.”(F)

Then the angel carried me away in the Spirit(G) into a wilderness.(H) There I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet(I) beast that was covered with blasphemous names(J) and had seven heads and ten horns.(K) The woman was dressed in purple and scarlet, and was glittering with gold, precious stones and pearls.(L) She held a golden cup(M) in her hand, filled with abominable things and the filth of her adulteries.(N) The name written on her forehead was a mystery:(O)

babylon the great(P)

the mother of prostitutes(Q)

and of the abominations of the earth.

I saw that the woman was drunk with the blood of God’s holy people,(R) the blood of those who bore testimony to Jesus.

When I saw her, I was greatly astonished. Then the angel said to me: “Why are you astonished? I will explain to you the mystery(S) of the woman and of the beast she rides, which has the seven heads and ten horns.(T) The beast, which you saw, once was, now is not, and yet will come up out of the Abyss(U) and go to its destruction.(V) The inhabitants of the earth(W) whose names have not been written in the book of life(X) from the creation of the world will be astonished(Y) when they see the beast, because it once was, now is not, and yet will come.

“This calls for a mind with wisdom.(Z) The seven heads(AA) are seven hills on which the woman sits. 10 They are also seven kings. Five have fallen, one is, the other has not yet come; but when he does come, he must remain for only a little while. 11 The beast who once was, and now is not,(AB) is an eighth king. He belongs to the seven and is going to his destruction.

12 “The ten horns(AC) you saw are ten kings who have not yet received a kingdom, but who for one hour(AD) will receive authority as kings along with the beast. 13 They have one purpose and will give their power and authority to the beast.(AE) 14 They will wage war(AF) against the Lamb, but the Lamb will triumph over(AG) them because he is Lord of lords and King of kings(AH)—and with him will be his called, chosen(AI) and faithful followers.”

15 Then the angel said to me, “The waters(AJ) you saw, where the prostitute sits, are peoples, multitudes, nations and languages.(AK) 16 The beast and the ten horns(AL) you saw will hate the prostitute.(AM) They will bring her to ruin(AN) and leave her naked;(AO) they will eat her flesh(AP) and burn her with fire.(AQ) 17 For God has put it into their hearts(AR) to accomplish his purpose by agreeing to hand over to the beast their royal authority,(AS) until God’s words are fulfilled.(AT) 18 The woman you saw is the great city(AU) that rules over the kings of the earth.”