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Psalm 74

Plea for Help in Time of National Humiliation

A Maskil of Asaph.

O God, why do you cast us off forever?
    Why does your anger smoke against the sheep of your pasture?(A)
Remember your congregation, which you acquired long ago,
    which you redeemed to be the tribe of your heritage.
    Remember Mount Zion, where you came to dwell.(B)
Direct your steps to the perpetual ruins;
    the enemy has destroyed everything in the sanctuary.(C)

Your foes have roared within your holy place;
    they set up their emblems there.(D)
At the upper entrance they hacked
    the wooden trellis with axes.[a](E)
And then, with hatchets and hammers,
    they smashed all its carved work.
They set your sanctuary on fire;
    they desecrated the dwelling place of your name,
    bringing it to the ground.(F)
They said to themselves, “We will utterly subdue them”;
    they burned all the meeting places of God in the land.(G)

We do not see our emblems;
    there is no longer any prophet,
    and there is no one among us who knows how long.(H)
10 How long, O God, is the foe to scoff?
    Is the enemy to revile your name forever?(I)
11 Why do you hold back your hand;
    why do you keep your hand in[b] your bosom?(J)

12 Yet God my King is from of old,
    working salvation in the earth.(K)
13 You divided the sea by your might;
    you broke the heads of the dragons in the waters.(L)
14 You crushed the heads of Leviathan;
    you gave him as food[c] for the creatures of the wilderness.
15 You cut openings for springs and torrents;
    you dried up ever-flowing streams.(M)
16 Yours is the day, yours also the night;
    you established the luminaries[d] and the sun.(N)
17 You have fixed all the bounds of the earth;
    you made summer and winter.(O)

18 Remember this, O Lord, how the enemy scoffs,
    and an impious people reviles your name.(P)
19 Do not deliver the soul of your dove to the wild animals;
    do not forget the life of your poor forever.(Q)

20 Have regard for your[e] covenant,
    for the dark places of the land are full of the haunts of violence.(R)
21 Do not let the downtrodden be put to shame;
    let the poor and needy praise your name.(S)
22 Rise up, O God, plead your cause;
    remember how the impious scoff at you all day long.(T)
23 Do not forget the clamor of your foes,
    the uproar of your adversaries that goes up continually.(U)

Footnotes

  1. 74.5 Cn Compare Gk Syr: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  2. 74.11 Cn: Heb do you consume your right hand from
  3. 74.14 Heb food for the people
  4. 74.16 Or moon; Heb light
  5. 74.20 Gk Syr: Heb the

Psalm 74

Prayer for Israel

A Maskil of Asaph.(A)

Why have You rejected us forever, God?
Why does Your anger burn
against the sheep of Your pasture?(B)
Remember Your congregation,
which You purchased long ago
and redeemed as the tribe for Your own possession.(C)
Remember Mount Zion where You dwell.(D)
Make Your way[a] to the everlasting ruins,
to all that the enemy has destroyed in the sanctuary.(E)
Your adversaries roared in the meeting place
where You met with us.[b]
They set up their emblems as signs.(F)
It was like men in a thicket of trees,
wielding axes,(G)
then smashing all the carvings
with hatchets and picks.(H)
They set Your sanctuary on fire;
they utterly[c] desecrated
the dwelling place of Your name.(I)
They said in their hearts,
“Let us oppress them relentlessly.”
They burned down every place throughout the land
where God met with us.[d](J)
There are no signs for us to see.
There is no longer a prophet.
And none of us knows how long this will last.(K)
10 God, how long will the enemy mock?
Will the foe insult Your name forever?(L)
11 Why do You hold back Your hand?
Stretch out[e] Your right hand and destroy them!(M)

12 God my King is from ancient times,
performing saving acts on the earth.(N)
13 You divided the sea with Your strength;
You smashed the heads of the sea monsters in the waters;(O)
14 You crushed the heads of Leviathan;
You fed him to the creatures of the desert.(P)
15 You opened up springs and streams;(Q)
You dried up ever-flowing rivers.(R)
16 The day is Yours, also the night;
You established the moon and the sun.(S)
17 You set all the boundaries of the earth;
You made summer and winter.(T)

18 Remember this: the enemy has mocked Yahweh,
and a foolish people has insulted Your name.(U)
19 Do not give the life of Your dove to beasts;[f]
do not forget the lives of Your poor people forever.(V)
20 Consider the covenant,(W)
for the dark places of the land are full of violence.(X)
21 Do not let the oppressed turn away in shame;
let the poor and needy praise Your name.(Y)
22 Rise up, God, defend Your cause!(Z)
Remember the insults
that fools bring against You all day long.(AA)
23 Do not forget the clamor of Your adversaries,
the tumult of Your opponents that goes up constantly.(AB)

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 74:3 Lit Lift up Your steps
  2. Psalm 74:4 Lit in Your meeting place
  3. Psalm 74:7 Lit they to the ground
  4. Psalm 74:8 Lit every meeting place of God in the land
  5. Psalm 74:11 Lit From Your bosom
  6. Psalm 74:19 One Hb ms, LXX, Syr read Do not hand over to beasts a soul that praises You