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For the Chief Musician. To the tune of “Do Not Destroy.” A poem by David, when Saul sent, and they watched the house to kill him.

59 Deliver me from my enemies, my God.
    Set me on high from those who rise up against me.
Deliver me from the workers of iniquity.
    Save me from the bloodthirsty men.
For, behold, they lie in wait for my soul.
    The mighty gather themselves together against me,
    not for my disobedience, nor for my sin, Yahweh.
I have done no wrong, yet they are ready to attack me.
    Rise up, behold, and help me!
You, Yahweh God of Armies, the God of Israel,
    rouse yourself to punish the nations.
    Show no mercy to the wicked traitors. Selah.
They return at evening, howling like dogs,
    and prowl around the city.
Behold, they spew with their mouth.
    Swords are in their lips,
    “For”, they say, “who hears us?”
But you, Yahweh, laugh at them.
    You scoff at all the nations.
Oh, my Strength, I watch for you,
    for God is my high tower.
10 My God will go before me with his loving kindness.
    God will let me look at my enemies in triumph.
11 Don’t kill them, or my people may forget.
    Scatter them by your power, and bring them down, Lord our shield.
12 For the sin of their mouth, and the words of their lips,
    let them be caught in their pride,
    for the curses and lies which they utter.
13 Consume them in wrath.
    Consume them, and they will be no more.
Let them know that God rules in Jacob,
    to the ends of the earth. Selah.
14 At evening let them return.
    Let them howl like a dog, and go around the city.
15 They shall wander up and down for food,
    and wait all night if they aren’t satisfied.

16 But I will sing of your strength.
    Yes, I will sing aloud of your loving kindness in the morning.
For you have been my high tower,
    a refuge in the day of my distress.
17 To you, my strength, I will sing praises.
    For God is my high tower, the God of my mercy.

To the Director: A special Davidic psalm[a] to the tune of[b] “Do Not Destroy,” when Saul sent men to watch the house in order to kill him.

A Prayer for Deliverance and Justice

59 Save me from my enemies, my God!
    Keep me safe from those who rise up against me.
Save me from those who practice evil;
    deliver me from bloodthirsty men.
Look, they lie in ambush for my life;
    these violent men gather together against me,
        but not because of any transgression or sin of mine, Lord.
Without any fault on my part,
    they rush together and prepare themselves.

Get up!
    Come help me!
        Pay attention!

You, Lord God of the Heavenly Armies, God of Israel,
    stir yourself up to punish all the nations.
        Show no mercy to those wicked transgressors.
Interlude

At night they return like howling dogs;
    they prowl around the city.
Look what pours out of their mouths!
    They use their lips like swords,
        saying[c] “Who will hear us?”

But you, Lord, will laugh at them;
    you will mock all the nations.
My Strength, I will watch for you,
    for God is my fortress.
10 My God of Gracious Love will meet me;
    God will enable me to see what happens[d] to my enemies.

11 Don’t kill them!
    Otherwise, my people may forget.
By your power make them stumble around;
    bring them down low,
        Lord, our Shield.

12 The sin of their mouth is the word on their lips.
    They will be caught in their own conceit;
        for they speak curses and lies.
13 Go ahead and destroy them in anger!
    Wipe them out,
and they will know to the ends of the earth
    that God rules over Jacob.[e]
Interlude

14 At night they return like howling dogs;
    they prowl around the city.
15 They scavenge for food.
    If they find nothing,
        they become hungry and growl.

16 But I will sing of your power
    and in the morning I will shout for joy about your gracious love.
For you have been a fortress for me;
    and a refuge when I am distressed.[f]
17 My Strength, I will sing praises to you,
    for you, God of Gracious Love, are my fortress.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 59:1 The Heb. reads miktam
  2. Psalm 59:1 Lit. David according to
  3. Psalm 59:7 The Heb. lacks saying
  4. Psalm 59:10 The Heb. lacks what happens
  5. Psalm 59:13 Or know that God rules over Jacob to the ends of the earth
  6. Psalm 59:16 Lit. refuge in the day of my distress

11 Saul sent messengers to David’s house, to watch him, and to kill him in the morning. Michal, David’s wife, told him, saying, “If you don’t save your life tonight, tomorrow you will be killed.” 12 So Michal let David down through the window. He went away, fled, and escaped. 13 Michal took the teraphim,[a] and laid it in the bed, and put a pillow of goats’ hair at its head, and covered it with clothes. 14 When Saul sent messengers to take David, she said, “He is sick.”

15 Saul sent the messengers to see David, saying, “Bring him up to me in the bed, that I may kill him.” 16 When the messengers came in, behold, the teraphim was in the bed, with the pillow of goats’ hair at its head.

17 Saul said to Michal, “Why have you deceived me like this and let my enemy go, so that he has escaped?”

Michal answered Saul, “He said to me, ‘Let me go! Why should I kill you?’”

18 Now David fled and escaped, and came to Samuel at Ramah, and told him all that Saul had done to him. He and Samuel went and lived in Naioth.

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Footnotes

  1. 19:13 teraphim were household idols that may have been associated with inheritance rights to the household property.

Michal Helps David Escape

11 Saul sent messengers to David’s house to watch him so they could kill him in the morning. David’s wife, Michal, told him, “If you don’t escape with your life tonight, tomorrow you’ll be put to death.” 12 So Michal let David down through the window, and he escaped and fled. 13 Then Michal took the household idol[a] and laid it on the bed with a cover of goat hair placed at its head. Then she covered it with clothes.

14 When Saul sent the messengers to take David, Michal said, “He’s sick.”

15 Then Saul sent messengers to check on[b] David. He told them, “Bring him to me on the bed so I may kill him.”[c] 16 The messengers went in, and there was the household idol in the bed with the cover of goat hair at its head!

17 Then Saul told Michal, “Why did you deceive me like this and let my enemy go so he could escape?”

Michal told Saul, “He told me, ‘Let me go or I’ll kill you!’”[d]

Saul Prophesies at Ramah and David Escapes

18 David escaped and fled. He came to Samuel at Ramah and told him all that Saul had done to him. Then he and Samuel went and stayed at Naioth.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 19:13 Heb. teraphim
  2. 1 Samuel 19:15 Or to see
  3. 1 Samuel 19:15 Lit. in order to kill him
  4. 1 Samuel 19:17 Lit. why should I kill you?