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Psalm 56

Trust in God under Persecution

To the leader: according to The Dove on Far-off Terebinths. Of David. A Miktam, when the Philistines seized him in Gath.

Be gracious to me, O God, for people trample on me;
    all day long foes oppress me;
my enemies trample on me all day long,
    for many fight against me.
O Most High,(A) when I am afraid,
    I put my trust in you.(B)
In God, whose word I praise,
    in God I trust; I am not afraid;
    what can flesh do to me?(C)

All day long they seek to injure my cause;
    all their thoughts are against me for evil.(D)
They stir up strife; they lurk;
    they watch my steps,
as they hoped to take my life.(E)
    Do not deliver them for any reason;[a]
    in wrath cast down the peoples, O God!(F)

You have kept count of my tossings;
    put my tears in your bottle.
    Are they not in your record?(G)
Then my enemies will retreat
    in the day when I call.
    This I know, that[b] God is for me.(H)
10 In God, whose word I praise,
    in the Lord, whose word I praise,
11 in God I trust; I am not afraid.
    What can a mere mortal do to me?

12 My vows to you I must perform, O God;
    I will render thank offerings to you.(I)
13 For you have delivered my soul from death
    and my feet from falling,
so that I may walk before God
    in the light of life.(J)

Footnotes

  1. 56.7 Gk Compare Syr Jerome: Heb deliver them because of their iniquity
  2. 56.9 Or because

To the Director: A special Davidic psalm[a] to the tune of[b] “A Silent Dove Far Away,” when the Philistines seized him in Gath.

A Prayer about Trust in God

56 Have mercy on me, God,
    because men have harassed me.
        Those who oppress me have fought against me all day long.
Those who watch me all day have harassed me,
    for there are many who fight against me out of conceit.

On days when I am afraid,
    I put my trust in you.
In God, whose word I praise,
    in God I put my trust.
        I will not fear what mortal man[c] can do to me.

All day long people[d] distort what I say;
    all their schemes against me are for evil purposes.
They gather together
    and hide in ambush.
They watch my every step
    as they lie in wait for my life.
Cast them away because of their wickedness.
    In wrath, God, cast down these[e] people!

You have kept count of my wanderings.
    Put my tears in your bottle—
        have not you recorded them in your book?

My enemies will retreat when I call on you.[f]
    This has been my experience,
        because God is with me.
10 In God, whose word I praise,
    in the Lord, whose word I praise,
11 in God I will put my trust.
    I will not fear what mortal man can do to me.

12 God, I have taken vows before you;[g]
    therefore I will offer thanksgiving sacrifices to you.
13 For you have delivered me[h] from death
    and my feet from stumbling,
        so that I may walk before God in the light of the living!

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 56:1 The Heb. reads miktam
  2. Psalm 56:1 Lit. David according to
  3. Psalm 56:4 Lit. what flesh
  4. Psalm 56:5 Lit. they
  5. Psalm 56:7 The Heb. lacks these
  6. Psalm 56:9 The Heb. lacks on you
  7. Psalm 56:12 Lit. your vows are upon me
  8. Psalm 56:13 Or my soul

David Flees to Gath

10 David rose and fled that day from Saul; he went to King Achish of Gath. 11 The servants of Achish said to him, “Is this not David the king of the land? Did they not sing to one another of him in dances,

‘Saul has killed his thousands
    and David his ten thousands’?”(A)

12 David took these words to heart and was very much afraid of King Achish of Gath.(B)

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David Flees to Gath

10 David got up that day and fled from Saul, and he went to King Achish of Gath. 11 The officials[a] of Achish told him, “Isn’t this David, king of the land? Isn’t this the one about whom they sang as they danced,

‘Saul has struck down his thousands,
    but David his ten thousands’?”

12 David took these words seriously,[b] and he was very frightened of King Achish of Gath.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 21:11 Or servants
  2. 1 Samuel 21:12 Lit. paid attention to these words