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For the Chief Musician. By the sons of Korah. A contemplative psalm.

44 We have heard with our ears, God;
    our fathers have told us what work you did in their days,
    in the days of old.
You drove out the nations with your hand,
    but you planted them.
You afflicted the peoples,
    but you spread them abroad.
For they didn’t get the land in possession by their own sword,
    neither did their own arm save them;
but your right hand, your arm, and the light of your face,
    because you were favorable to them.
God, you are my King.
    Command victories for Jacob!
Through you, we will push down our adversaries.
    Through your name, we will tread down those who rise up against us.
For I will not trust in my bow,
    neither will my sword save me.
But you have saved us from our adversaries,
    and have shamed those who hate us.
In God we have made our boast all day long.
    We will give thanks to your name forever. Selah.

But now you rejected us, and brought us to dishonor,
    and don’t go out with our armies.
10 You make us turn back from the adversary.
    Those who hate us take plunder for themselves.
11 You have made us like sheep for food,
    and have scattered us among the nations.
12 You sell your people for nothing,
    and have gained nothing from their sale.
13 You make us a reproach to our neighbors,
    a scoffing and a derision to those who are around us.
14 You make us a byword among the nations,
    a shaking of the head among the peoples.
15 All day long my dishonor is before me,
    and shame covers my face,
16     at the taunt of one who reproaches and verbally abuses,
    because of the enemy and the avenger.
17 All this has come on us,
    yet we haven’t forgotten you.
    We haven’t been false to your covenant.
18 Our heart has not turned back,
    neither have our steps strayed from your path,
19     though you have crushed us in the haunt of jackals,
    and covered us with the shadow of death.
20 If we have forgotten the name of our God,
    or spread out our hands to a strange god,
21     won’t God search this out?
    For he knows the secrets of the heart.
22 Yes, for your sake we are killed all day long.
    We are regarded as sheep for the slaughter.
23 Wake up!
    Why do you sleep, Lord?[a]
Arise!
    Don’t reject us forever.
24 Why do you hide your face,
    and forget our affliction and our oppression?
25 For our soul is bowed down to the dust.
    Our body clings to the earth.
26 Rise up to help us.
    Redeem us for your loving kindness’ sake.

Footnotes

  1. 44:23 The word translated “Lord” is “Adonai.”

To the Director: An instruction[a] of the Sons of Korah.

A Prayer in Times of Defeat

44 God, we heard it with our ears;
    our ancestors told us about what you did in their day—
        a long time ago.
With your hand you expelled the nations
    and established our ancestors.[b]
You afflicted nations
    and cast them out.
It was not with their sword that they inherited the land,
    nor did their own arm deliver them.
But it was by your power,[c] your strength,
    and by the light of your face;
        because you were pleased with them.

You are my king, God,
    command[d] victories[e] for Jacob.
Through you we will knock down our oppressors;
    through your name we will tread down those who rise up against us.

For I place no confidence in my bow,
    nor will my sword deliver me.
For you delivered us from our oppressors
    and put to shame those who hate us.
We will praise God all day long;
    and to your name we will give thanks forever.
Interlude

However, you cast us off and made us ashamed!
    You did not even march with our armies!
10 You made us retreat from our oppressors.
    Our enemies ransacked us.
11 You handed us over to be slaughtered like sheep
    and you scattered us among the nations.
12 You sold out your people for nothing,
    and made no profit at that price.
13 You made us a laughing stock to our neighbors,
    a source of mockery and derision to those around us.
14 You made us an object lesson among the nations;
    people shake their heads at us.[f]

15 My dishonor tortures[g] me continuously;[h]
    the shame on my face overwhelms[i] me
16 because of the voice of the one who mocks and reviles,
    because of the enemy and the avenger.

17 All this came upon us,
    yet we did not forsake you,
        and we have not dealt falsely with your covenant;
18 Our hearts have not turned away;
    our steps have not swerved from your path.
19 Nevertheless, you crushed us in the lair of jackals,
    and covered us in deep darkness.[j]

20 If we had forgotten the name of our God
    or lifted our hands to a foreign god,
21 wouldn’t God find out
    since he knows the secrets of the heart?
22 For your sake we are being killed all day long.
    We are thought of as sheep to be slaughtered.

23 Wake up! Why are you asleep, Lord?
    Get up! Don’t cast us off forever!
24 Why are you hiding your face?
    Why are you ignoring our affliction and oppression?
25 For we[k] have collapsed in the dust;
    our bodies cling to the ground.
26 Arise! Deliver us!
    Redeem us according to your gracious love!

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 44:1 Lit. maskil
  2. Psalm 44:2 Lit. them
  3. Psalm 44:3 Lit. right hand
  4. Psalm 44:4 So MT DSS 11QPsc; LXX reads truly my king and my God, who commands
  5. Psalm 44:4 Lit. deliverances
  6. Psalm 44:14 The Heb. lacks at us
  7. Psalm 44:15 Lit. dishonor remains before
  8. Psalm 44:15 Lit. all the day
  9. Psalm 44:15 Lit. covers
  10. Psalm 44:19 Or in the shadow of death
  11. Psalm 44:25 Lit. our souls