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Psalm 44

For the choir director: A psalm[a] of the descendants of Korah.

O God, we have heard it with our own ears—
    our ancestors have told us
of all you did in their day,
    in days long ago:
You drove out the pagan nations by your power
    and gave all the land to our ancestors.
You crushed their enemies
    and set our ancestors free.
They did not conquer the land with their swords;
    it was not their own strong arm that gave them victory.
It was your right hand and strong arm
    and the blinding light from your face that helped them,
    for you loved them.

You are my King and my God.
    You command victories for Israel.[b]
Only by your power can we push back our enemies;
    only in your name can we trample our foes.
I do not trust in my bow;
    I do not count on my sword to save me.
You are the one who gives us victory over our enemies;
    you disgrace those who hate us.
O God, we give glory to you all day long
    and constantly praise your name. Interlude

But now you have tossed us aside in dishonor.
    You no longer lead our armies to battle.
10 You make us retreat from our enemies
    and allow those who hate us to plunder our land.
11 You have butchered us like sheep
    and scattered us among the nations.
12 You sold your precious people for a pittance,
    making nothing on the sale.
13 You let our neighbors mock us.
    We are an object of scorn and derision to those around us.
14 You have made us the butt of their jokes;
    they shake their heads at us in scorn.
15 We can’t escape the constant humiliation;
    shame is written across our faces.
16 All we hear are the taunts of our mockers.
    All we see are our vengeful enemies.

17 All this has happened though we have not forgotten you.
    We have not violated your covenant.
18 Our hearts have not deserted you.
    We have not strayed from your path.
19 Yet you have crushed us in the jackal’s desert home.
    You have covered us with darkness and death.
20 If we had forgotten the name of our God
    or spread our hands in prayer to foreign gods,
21 God would surely have known it,
    for he knows the secrets of every heart.
22 But for your sake we are killed every day;
    we are being slaughtered like sheep.

23 Wake up, O Lord! Why do you sleep?
    Get up! Do not reject us forever.
24 Why do you look the other way?
    Why do you ignore our suffering and oppression?
25 We collapse in the dust,
    lying face down in the dirt.
26 Rise up! Help us!
    Ransom us because of your unfailing love.

Notas al pie

  1. 44:Title Hebrew maskil. This may be a literary or musical term.
  2. 44:4 Hebrew for Jacob. The names “Jacob” and “Israel” are often interchanged throughout the Old Testament, referring sometimes to the individual patriarch and sometimes to the nation.

To the Director: An instruction[a] of the Sons of Korah.

A Prayer in Times of Defeat

44 God, we heard it with our ears;
    our ancestors told us about what you did in their day—
        a long time ago.
With your hand you expelled the nations
    and established our ancestors.[b]
You afflicted nations
    and cast them out.
It was not with their sword that they inherited the land,
    nor did their own arm deliver them.
But it was by your power,[c] your strength,
    and by the light of your face;
        because you were pleased with them.

You are my king, God,
    command[d] victories[e] for Jacob.
Through you we will knock down our oppressors;
    through your name we will tread down those who rise up against us.

For I place no confidence in my bow,
    nor will my sword deliver me.
For you delivered us from our oppressors
    and put to shame those who hate us.
We will praise God all day long;
    and to your name we will give thanks forever.
Interlude

However, you cast us off and made us ashamed!
    You did not even march with our armies!
10 You made us retreat from our oppressors.
    Our enemies ransacked us.
11 You handed us over to be slaughtered like sheep
    and you scattered us among the nations.
12 You sold out your people for nothing,
    and made no profit at that price.
13 You made us a laughing stock to our neighbors,
    a source of mockery and derision to those around us.
14 You made us an object lesson among the nations;
    people shake their heads at us.[f]

15 My dishonor tortures[g] me continuously;[h]
    the shame on my face overwhelms[i] me
16 because of the voice of the one who mocks and reviles,
    because of the enemy and the avenger.

17 All this came upon us,
    yet we did not forsake you,
        and we have not dealt falsely with your covenant;
18 Our hearts have not turned away;
    our steps have not swerved from your path.
19 Nevertheless, you crushed us in the lair of jackals,
    and covered us in deep darkness.[j]

20 If we had forgotten the name of our God
    or lifted our hands to a foreign god,
21 wouldn’t God find out
    since he knows the secrets of the heart?
22 For your sake we are being killed all day long.
    We are thought of as sheep to be slaughtered.

23 Wake up! Why are you asleep, Lord?
    Get up! Don’t cast us off forever!
24 Why are you hiding your face?
    Why are you ignoring our affliction and oppression?
25 For we[k] have collapsed in the dust;
    our bodies cling to the ground.
26 Arise! Deliver us!
    Redeem us according to your gracious love!

Notas al pie

  1. Psalm 44:1 Lit. maskil
  2. Psalm 44:2 Lit. them
  3. Psalm 44:3 Lit. right hand
  4. Psalm 44:4 So MT DSS 11QPsc; LXX reads truly my king and my God, who commands
  5. Psalm 44:4 Lit. deliverances
  6. Psalm 44:14 The Heb. lacks at us
  7. Psalm 44:15 Lit. dishonor remains before
  8. Psalm 44:15 Lit. all the day
  9. Psalm 44:15 Lit. covers
  10. Psalm 44:19 Or in the shadow of death
  11. Psalm 44:25 Lit. our souls