Vengeance Invoked upon Adversaries.

For the music director. A Psalm of David.

109 (A)God of my praise,
(B)Do not be silent!
For they have opened a [a]wicked and (C)deceitful mouth against me;
They have spoken [b]against me with a (D)lying tongue.
They have also surrounded me with words of hatred,
And have fought against me (E)without cause.
In return (F)for my love they act as my accusers;
But (G)I am in prayer.
So they have [c](H)repaid me evil for good,
And (I)hatred for my love.

Appoint a wicked person over him,
And may an [d](J)accuser stand at his right hand.
When he is judged, may he (K)come out guilty,
And may his (L)prayer become sin.
May (M)his days be few;
May (N)another take his office.
May his (O)children be fatherless,
And his (P)wife a widow.
10 May his (Q)children wander about and beg;
And may they (R)seek sustenance [e]far from their ruined homes.
11 May (S)the creditor [f]seize everything that he has,
And may (T)strangers plunder the product of his labor.
12 May there be none to [g](U)extend kindness to him,
Nor (V)any to be gracious to his fatherless children.
13 May his (W)descendants be [h]eliminated;
May their (X)name be wiped out in a following generation.

14 May (Y)the guilt of his fathers be remembered [i]before the Lord,
And do not let the sin of his mother be (Z)wiped out.
15 May (AA)they be before the Lord continually,
So that He may (AB)eliminate their memory from the earth;
16 Because he did not remember to show mercy,
But persecuted the (AC)afflicted and needy person,
And the (AD)despondent in heart, to (AE)put them to death.
17 He also loved cursing, so (AF)it came to him;
And he did not delight in blessing, so it was far from him.
18 But he (AG)clothed himself with cursing as with his garment,
And it (AH)entered [j]his body like water,
And like oil into his bones.
19 May it be to him as (AI)a garment with which he covers himself,
And as a belt which he constantly (AJ)wears around himself.
20 May this be the (AK)reward of my accusers from the Lord,
And of those who (AL)speak evil against my soul.

21 But You, [k]God, the Lord, deal kindly with me (AM)for the sake of Your name;
Because (AN)Your mercy is good, rescue me;
22 For (AO)I am afflicted and needy,
And [l]my heart is (AP)wounded within me.
23 I am passing (AQ)like a shadow when it lengthens;
I am shaken off (AR)like the locust.
24 My (AS)knees [m]are weak from (AT)fasting,
And my flesh has grown lean, without fatness.
25 I also have become a (AU)disgrace to them;
When they see me, they (AV)shake their head.

26 (AW)Help me, Lord my God;
Save me according to Your mercy.
27 [n]And may they (AX)know that this is Your hand;
You, Lord, have done it.
28 (AY)They will curse, but You bless;
When they arise, they will be ashamed,
But Your (AZ)servant will be glad.
29 [o]May (BA)my accusers be clothed with dishonor,
And [p]may they (BB)cover themselves with their own shame as with a robe.

30 With my mouth I will give thanks abundantly to the Lord;
And (BC)I will praise Him in the midst of many.
31 For He stands (BD)at the right hand of the needy,
To save him from those who (BE)judge his soul.

Notas al pie

  1. Psalm 109:2 Lit wicked mouth and the deceitful
  2. Psalm 109:2 Lit with
  3. Psalm 109:5 Lit laid upon me
  4. Psalm 109:6 Or adversary, Satan
  5. Psalm 109:10 Or out of their desolate places
  6. Psalm 109:11 Lit ensnare, strike at
  7. Psalm 109:12 Lit continue
  8. Psalm 109:13 Lit for cutting off
  9. Psalm 109:14 Lit to
  10. Psalm 109:18 Lit his inward parts
  11. Psalm 109:21 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  12. Psalm 109:22 Lit one has pierced my heart within me
  13. Psalm 109:24 Or totter
  14. Psalm 109:27 Or That they may know
  15. Psalm 109:29 Or My accusers will be
  16. Psalm 109:29 Or they will cover

To the Director. A Davidic psalm.

A Prayer against the Evil One

109 God, whom I praise,
    do not be silent,
for the mouths of wicked and deceitful people
    are opened against me;
        they speak against me with lying tongues.
They surround me with hate-filled words,
    attacking me for no reason.
Instead of receiving[a] my love, they accuse me,
    though I continue in prayer.
They devise evil against me instead of good,
    and hatred in place of my love.

Appoint an evil person over him;
    may an accuser stand at his right side.[b]
When he is judged, may he be found guilty;
    may his prayer be regarded as sin.
May his days be few;
    may another take over his position.[c]
May his children become fatherless,
    and his wife a widow.
10 May his children roam around begging,
    seeking food[d] while driven far[e] from their ruined homes.
11 May creditors seize all his possessions,
    and may foreigners loot the property he has acquired.[f]
12 May no one extend gracious love to him,
    or show favor to his fatherless children.
13 May his descendants[g] be eliminated,
    and their memory[h] be erased from the next generation.
14 May his ancestors’ guilt be remembered in the Lord’s presence,
    and may his mother’s guilt not be erased.
15 May what[i] they have done[j] be continually in the Lord’s presence;
    and may their memory be excised from the earth.

16 For he didn’t think to extend gracious love;
    he harassed to death the poor, the needy, and the broken hearted.[k]
17 He loved to curse—may his curses[l] return upon him!
    He took no delight in blessing others[m]
        so may blessings[n] be far from him.
18 He wore curses like a garment—
    may they[o] enter his inner being like water
        and his bones like oil.
19 May those curses[p] wrap around him like a garment,
    or like a belt that one always wears.
20 May this be the way the Lord repays my accuser,
    those who speak evil against me.

21 Now you, Lord my God, defend[q] me for your name’s sake;
    because your gracious love is good, deliver me!
22 Indeed, I am poor and needy,
    and my heart is wounded within me.
23 I am fading[r] away like a shadow late in the day;
    I am shaken off like a locust.
24 My knees give way[s] from fasting,
    and my skin is lean, deprived of oil.
25 I have become an object of derision to them—
    they shake their heads whenever they see me.

26 Help me, Lord my God!
    Deliver me in accord with your gracious love!
27 Then they will realize that your hand is in this—
    that you, Lord, have accomplished it.
28 They will curse,
    but you will bless.
When they attack,[t] they will[u] be humiliated,
    while your servant rejoices.
29 May my accusers be clothed with shame
    and wrapped in their humiliation as with a robe.

30 I will give many thanks to the Lord with my mouth,
    praising him publicly,
31 for he stands[v] at the right hand of the needy one,
    to deliver him from his accusers.[w]

Notas al pie

  1. Psalm 109:4 The Heb. lacks receiving
  2. Psalm 109:6 Lit. hand
  3. Psalm 109:8 Or office
  4. Psalm 109:10 The Heb. lacks food
  5. Psalm 109:10 So LXX; the Heb. lacks while driven far
  6. Psalm 109:11 Or the result of his labor
  7. Psalm 109:13 Lit. May those after him
  8. Psalm 109:13 Or their name
  9. Psalm 109:15 The Heb. lacks what
  10. Psalm 109:15 The Heb. lacks have done
  11. Psalm 109:16 Or downhearted
  12. Psalm 109:17 Lit. may it
  13. Psalm 109:17 The Heb. lacks others
  14. Psalm 109:17 Lit. it
  15. Psalm 109:18 Lit. it
  16. Psalm 109:19 Lit. may it
  17. Psalm 109:21 Lit. God, do to
  18. Psalm 109:23 Or walking
  19. Psalm 109:24 Or knees stagger
  20. Psalm 109:28 Lit. arise
  21. Psalm 109:28 So MT DSS 4QPsf 11QPsa; LXX reads arise, let my opponents
  22. Psalm 109:31 So MT; LXX DSS 11QPsa read he has stood
  23. Psalm 109:31 Or from those who condemn him