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Book 1: Psalms 1–41

Two Ways to Live

·Happy [Blessed] are those who don’t ·listen to [L walk in the counsel of] the wicked,
    who don’t ·go where sinners go [L stand in the way of sinners],
    who don’t ·do what evil people do [L sit in the seat of mockers].
They ·love [delight in] the Lord’s ·teachings [laws; instructions],
    and they ·think about [meditate on] those ·teachings [laws; instructions] day and night.
They are like a tree planted by ·a river [L streams of water; C full of life, strong, vibrant].
    The tree produces fruit in season,
    and its leaves don’t ·die [wither].
Everything they do will ·succeed [prosper].
But wicked people are not like that.
    They are like chaff that the wind blows away [C dead, unstable].
So the wicked will not ·escape God’s punishment [L stand in the judgment].
    Sinners will not ·worship with God’s people [L be in the assembly of the righteous].
This is because the Lord ·takes care of his people [L knows the way of the righteous],
    but the way of the wicked will be destroyed.

Book One

The Righteous and the Wicked Contrasted.

[a]Blessed [fortunate, prosperous, and favored by God] is the man who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked [following their advice and example],
Nor stand in the path of sinners,
Nor sit [down to rest] in the seat of [b]scoffers (ridiculers).

But his delight is in the law of the Lord,
And on His law [His precepts and teachings] he [habitually] meditates day and night.(A)

And he will be like a tree firmly planted [and fed] by streams of water,
Which yields its fruit in its season;
Its leaf does not wither;
And in whatever he does, he prospers [and comes to maturity].(B)


The wicked [those who live in disobedience to God’s law] are not so,
But they are like the chaff [worthless and without substance] which the wind blows away.

Therefore the wicked will not stand [unpunished] in the judgment,
Nor sinners in the assembly of the righteous.

For the Lord knows and fully approves the way of the righteous,
But the way of the wicked shall perish.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 1:1 This has been called “The Preface Psalm” because in some respects it introduces the complete book of Psalms as a godly message. It opens with a benediction, “Blessed,” as does the Sermon on the Mount (Matt 5:3).
  2. Psalm 1:1 I.e. shallow thinkers who are quick to mock or disdain.