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61 He allowed the symbol of his strong presence to be captured;[a]
he gave the symbol of his splendor[b] into the hand of the enemy.[c]
62 He delivered his people over to the sword,
and was angry with his chosen nation.[d]
63 Fire consumed their[e] young men,
and their[f] virgins remained unmarried.[g]

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 78:61 tn Heb “and he gave to captivity his strength.” The expression “his strength” refers metonymically to the ark of the covenant, which was housed in the tabernacle at Shiloh.
  2. Psalm 78:61 tn Heb “and his splendor into the hand of an enemy.” The expression “his splendor” also refers metonymically to the ark of the covenant.
  3. Psalm 78:61 sn Verses 60-61 refer to the Philistines’ capture of the ark in the days of Eli (1 Sam 4:1-11).
  4. Psalm 78:62 tn Heb “his inheritance.”
  5. Psalm 78:63 tn Heb “his.” The singular pronominal suffix is collective, referring back to God’s “people” (v. 62).
  6. Psalm 78:63 tn Heb “his.” The singular pronominal suffix is collective, referring back to God’s “people” (v. 62).
  7. Psalm 78:63 tn Heb “were not praised,” that is, in wedding songs. The young men died in masses, leaving no husbands for the young women.