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40 How they rebelled against him in the desert,
    grieving him in the wilderness!
41 They tested God again and again,
    provoking the Holy One of Israel.
42 They did not remember his power—
    the day he delivered them from their adversary,
43 when he set his signs in Egypt
    and his wonders in the plain of Zoan.

44 He turned their rivers into blood
    and made their streams undrinkable.
45 He sent swarms of insects to bite them
    and frogs to destroy them.
46 He gave their crops to caterpillars
    and what they worked for to locusts.
47 He destroyed their vines with hail
    and their sycamore[a] trees with frost.
48 He delivered their beasts to hail
    and their livestock to lightning bolts.
49 He inflicted his burning anger,
    wrath, indignation, and distress,
        sending destroying angels among them.
50 He blazed a path for his anger;
    he did not stop short from killing them,
        but handed them over to pestilence.
51 He struck every firstborn in Egypt,
    the first fruits of their manhood in the tents of Ham.
52 Yet he led out his people like sheep,
    guiding them like a flock in the desert.
53 He led them to safety so they would not fear.
    As for their enemies, the sea covered them.
54 He brought the people[b] to the border of his holy mountain,
    which he acquired by his might.
55 He drove out nations before them
    and allotted their tribal inheritance,
        settling the tribes of Israel in their tents.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 78:47 The sycamore fruit tree native to Israel bears figs
  2. Psalm 78:54 Lit. brought them