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76 (For the one directing. On stringed instruments. Mizmor of Asaph. Shir.) In Yehudah is Elohim known; Shmo is gadol in Yisroel.

(3) In Shalem [i.e., Yerushalayim] also is His Sukkah, and His Ma’on (dwelling place) in Tziyon [see Yochanan chp 14 OJBC].

(4) There He broke the flashing arrows, the mogen, and the cherev, and the milchamah. Selah.

(5) Thou art more glorious and adir (majestic) than the mountains of prey.

(6) The stouthearted are plundered; now their last sleep they sleep; and none of the anshei chayil can find their hands.

(7) At Thy rebuke, O Elohei Ya’akov, both the merkavah and sus are cast into a dead sleep.

(8) Thou, even Thou, art to be feared; and who may stand in Thy sight when once Thou art angry?

(9) Thou didst pronounce din (sentence, judgment) from Shomayim; Eretz feared, and was still,

(10) When Elohim arose to mishpat, to save all the meek of Eretz. Selah.

10 (11) Surely the chamat adam (the wrath of man) shall praise Thee; the she’erit (remnant, survivor) of wrath shalt Thou restrain [from doing evil].

11 (12) Make neder (vow), and pay unto Hashem Eloheichem; let all that be around Him bring gifts unto Him that ought to be feared.

12 (13) He shall cut short the ruach of negidim (nobles); He is fearsome to the Malkhei-Aretz (Kings of the Earth).

77 (For the one directing. Set to Yedutun. Mizmor of Asaph) I cried unto Elohim with my voice, even unto Elohim with my voice; and He gave ear unto me.

(3) In my yom tzoros (day of trouble) I sought Adonoi; my hand was stretched up in the lailah, and ceased not; my nefesh refused to be comforted.

(4) I remembered Elohim, and groaned; I pondered, and my ruach was overwhelmed. Selah.

(5) Thou holdest mine eyelids awake; I am so troubled that lo adaber (I cannot speak).

(6) I have considered the yamim mikedem (days of old), the shnot olamim (years long past).

(7) I called to remembrance my neginah balailah (song in the night); I communed with mine own lev; and my ruach pondered with diligent search.

(8) Will Adonoi cast off forever? And will He show favor no more?

(9) Is His chesed passed away forever? Is His promise at an end l’dor vador?

(10) Hath El (G-d) forgotten to be channot (gracious)? Hath He in anger shut up His rachamim (mercy)? Selah.

10 (11) And I said, This is my affliction; but I will remember the shanot of the Yemin Elyon (Right Hand of the Most High).

11 (12) I will remember the deeds of Hashem; surely I will remember Thy wonders mikedem (of old, of long ago).

12 (13) I will meditate also on kol po’al (all work) of Thine, and consider Thy mighty deeds.

13 (14) Thy Derech, O Elohim, is bakodesh (in holiness). Who is so gadol El as Elohim?

14 (15) Thou art HaEl oseh peleh (the G-d that doest wonders); Thou hast declared Thy oz (strength) among the amim (peoples, nations).

15 (16) Thou hast with Thine zero’a (strong arm) redeemed Thy people, the Bnei Ya’akov and Yosef. Selah.

16 (17) The mayim saw Thee, O Elohim, the mayim saw Thee; they were afraid; the tehomot (ocean depths) also writhed.

17 (18) The clouds poured down mayim; the skies resounded in thunder; Thine khitzim (arrows, i.e., lightning bolts) also went forth

18 (19) The voice of Thy thunder was in the galgal (whirlwind); the lightning lit up the tevel (world); ha’aretz trembled and quaked.

19 (20) Thy derech is in the yam (sea), and Thy path is through the mayim rabbim (great waters), and Thy footsteps are not to be discerned.

20 (21) Thou didst lead Thy people like a tzon (flock) by the yad Moshe and Aharon.

78 (Maskil of Asaph.) Give ear, O my people, to my torah; incline your ears to the words of my mouth.

I will open my mouth in a mashal; I will utter dark sayings from of old,

Which we have heard and known, and Avoteinu have told us.

We will not hide them from their banim, recounting to the dor acharon the tehillot Hashem, and His power, and His nifla’ot (wonderful works) that He hath done.

For He established edut in Ya’akov, set torah in Yisroel, which He commanded Avoteinu, that they should make them known to their banim;

So that the dor acharon might know them, even the banim which should be born; who should arise and recount them to their banim;

That they might put their confidence in Elohim, and not forget the ma’allei El (works of G-d), but keep His mitzvot;

And might not be as their Avot, a dor sorer u’moreh (stubborn and rebellious generation); a generation that set not its lev aright, and whose ruach was not faithful to G-d.

The Bnei Ephrayim, being armed, and shooting keshet (the bows), turned back in the day of battle.

10 They kept not the Brit Elohim, and refused to walk in His torah;

11 And forgot His works, and His nifla’ot (wonders) that He had shown them.

12 Peleh (marvellous things) did He in the sight of their avot, in Eretz Mitzrayim, in the sadeh (area) of Tzoan.

13 He divided the yam, and caused them to pass through; and He made the mayim to stand like a heap.

14 In the daytime also He led them with an anan, and all the lailah with an ohr of eish.

15 He split the rocks in the midbar, and gave them drink as out of the great tehomot.

16 He brought streams also out of the rock, and caused mayim to run down like rivers.

17 And they sinned yet more against Him by provoking Elyon in the wilderness.

18 And they tested G-d by their lev by demanding ochel for their lust.

19 And they spoke against Elohim; they said, Can G-d spread a shulchan in the midbar?

20 Behold, He struck the Tzur, that the mayim gushed out, and the streams overflowed; can He give lechem also? Can He provide meat for His people?

21 Therefore Hashem heard this, and was in wrath; so an eish was kindled against Ya’akov, and anger also came up against Yisroel;

22 Because they believed not in Elohim, and trusted not in His Yeshuah (salvation);

23 Though He had commanded the clouds from above, and opened the daletei Shomayim (doors of heaven),

24 And had rained down manna upon them to eat, and had given them of the bread of Shomayim [see Yn 6:31 OJBC].

25 Ish did eat the bread of angels; He sent them lechem to the full.

26 He caused an east wind to blow from Shomayim; and by His oz He brought in the south wind.

27 He rained meat also upon them like aphar, and winged fowls like the chol (sand) of the sea;

28 And He let it fall in the midst of their machaneh, all around their mishkenot (habitations).

29 So they did eat, and were well filled; for He gave them their own ta’avah (evil desire).

30 They were not estranged from their ta’avah. But while their food was yet in their mouths,

31 The Af Elohim (wrath of G-d) came upon them, and slaughtered the stoutest of them, and cut down the bochurim of Yisroel.

32 For all this they sinned still, and believed not in His nifla’ot (wondrous works).

33 Therefore their yamim did He consume in hevel (futility, vanity) and their shanim in terror.

34 When He slaughtered them, then they sought Him; and they returned and inquired diligently after G-d.

35 And they remembered that Elohim was their Tzur, and the El Elyon their Go’el (Redeemer).

36 Nevertheless they did flatter Him with their mouth, and they lied unto Him with their leshon.

37 For their lev was not right with Him, neither were they faithful in His Brit.

38 But He, being full of compassion, made kapporah for their avon and destroyed them not; and He many times turned His anger away, and did not stir up all His wrath.

39 For He remembered that they were but basar; a ruach (wind) that passeth away, and cometh not again.

40 How oft did they provoke Him in the midbar, and grieve Him in the desert!

41 Again and again they turned back and tested G-d, and imposed limits on Kadosh Yisroel.

42 They remembered not His Yad (Hand, Power), nor the yom (day) when He redeemed them from the enemy.

43 How He had wrought His otot in Mitzrayim, and His mofetim in the area of Tzoan.

44 And had turned their rivers into dahm; and their streams, that they could not drink.

45 He sent swarms of flies among them, which devoured them; and tzfarde’a (frogs), which destroyed them.

46 He gave also their crop unto the grasshopper, and their produce unto the arbeh (locust).

47 He destroyed their gefen with barad (hail), and their fig trees with frost.

48 He gave up their cattle also to the barad (hail), and their livestock herds to hot thunderbolts.

49 He cast upon them His charon af, evrah (wrath), and za’am (indignation), and tzarah, by sending malachim ra’im among them.

50 He made a way for His anger; He spared not their nefesh from mavet (death), but gave their beasts over to the dever (plague);

51 And struck all the bechor in Mitzrayim; the reshit (first fruit) of their strength in the ohalim of Cham;

52 But made His own people to go forth like tzon, and guided them in the midbar like an eder (flock).

53 And He led them in safety, so that they had no terror; but the yam overwhelmed their oyevim.

54 And He brought them to His gevul kadosh (His holy border), even to this Har, which His Yamin had purchased.

55 He cast out the Goyim also before them, and divided by measure a nachalah for them, and made the Shivtei Yisroel to dwell in their ohalim.

56 Yet they tested and provoked Elohim Elyon, and were not shomer over His edot;

57 But turned back, and dealt unfaithfully like their avot; they turned like a treacherous keshet.

58 For they provoked Him to anger with their high places, and moved Him to jealousy with their pesilim.

59 When Elohim heard this, He was in wrath, and greatly abhorred Yisroel;

60 So that He forsook the Mishkan of Shiloh, the Ohel which He placed among adam (men);

61 And delivered His oz (strength) into captivity, and His tiferet into the hand of the enemy.

62 He gave His people over also unto the cherev; and was in wrath with His nachalah.

63 The eish consumed their bochurim; and their betulot had no wedding celebration.

64 Their kohanim fell by the cherev; and their almanot made no lamentation.

65 Then Adonoi awaked as one from sleep, and like a gibbor that shouteth from yayin.

66 And He struck down His enemies behind; He put them to cherpat olam (perpetual reproach).

67 Moreover He rejected the Ohel Yosef, and chose not the Shevet Ephrayim;

68 But chose the Shevet Yehudah, Har Tziyon which He loved.

69 And He built His Mikdash like heavenly heights, like Eretz which He hath established l’olam.

70 He chose Dovid also His Eved, and took him from the mikhle’ot tzon (sheepfolds);

71 From following the nursing ewes He brought him to shepherd Ya’akov His people, and Yisroel His nachalah.

72 So he shepherded them according to the tohm (integrity, guilelessness) of his lev; and led them by the skillfulness of his hands.

79 (A Mizmor. Of Asaph) O Elohim, the Goyim are come into Thine Nachalah; Thy Heikhal Kodesh have they defiled; they have reduced Yerushalayim to rubble.

The dead bodies of Thy avadim have they given to be food unto the oph HaShomayim, the basar of Thy Chasidim, unto the beasts of the earth.

Their shefach dahm (shedding of blood) is like mayim all around Yerushalayim; and there is none to bury them.

We are become a reproach to our shekhenim (neighbors), a scorn and derision to them that are around us.

How long, Hashem? Wilt Thou be angry lanetzach (forever)? Shall Thy kina (jealousy) burn like eish?

Pour out Thy wrath upon the Goyim that have no da’as of Thee, and upon the mamlachot that have not called upon Thy Shem.

For they have devoured Ya’akov, and laid waste his naveh (home).

O remember not against us avonot rishonim (former iniquities); let Thy rachamim speedily come to us; for we are brought very low.

Help us, O Elohei Yisheinu, (G-d of our salvation), for the kavod of Thy Shem; and deliver us, and make kapporah for our sins, for Thy Name’s sake.

10 Why should the Goyim say, Where is Eloheihem? Let there be known among the Goyim in our sight, vengeance for the shefach dahm of Thy avadim.

11 Let the groaning of the asir (prisoner) come before Thee; according to the greatness of Thy Zero’a preserve Thou those that are Bnei Temutah (sons of death, i.e., appointed to die, doomed to die);

12 And repay unto our shekhenim (neighbors) sevenfold into their kheyk their reproach, wherewith they have reproached Thee, Adonoi.

13 So we Thy people and tzon of Thy pasture will give Thee thanks l’olahm (forever); we will show forth Thy praise l’dor vador.

80 (For the one directing. Set to The Lilies of the Edut. Of Asaph. Mizmor.) Give ear, O Ro’eh Yisroel, Thou that leadest Yosef like a tzon; Thou that art enthroned between the Keruvim, shine forth.

(3) Before Ephrayim and Binyamin and Menasheh, Stir up Thy gevurah (might), and come and save us.

(4) Turn us again, O Elohim, and cause Thy face to shine that we may be saved.

(5) Hashem Elohim Tzva’os, ad mosai (how long) wilt Thou be angry against the tefillat amecha (prayer of Thy people)?

(6) Thou feedest them with the lechem dimah (bread of tears); and givest them dima’ot (tears) to drink in great measure.

(7) Thou makest us a madon (strife, contention) unto shcheneinu (our neighbors), and oyveinu (our enemies) mock us.

(8) Turn us again, O Elohim Tzva’os, and cause Thy face to shine that we may be saved.

(9) Thou hast brought a gefen (vine) out of Mitzrayim; Thou hast drove out Goyim, and planted it.

(10) Thou preparedst room before it, and didst cause it to take deep root, and it filled the eretz.

10 (11) The harim were covered with the tzel (shadow) of it, and the branches thereof were like the mighty cedars.

11 (12) It sent out its branches unto the yam (sea, i.e., Mediterranean Sea) and its shoots unto the Nahar (river, i.e., the Euphrates).

12 (13) Lammah (why) hast Thou then broken down her walls, so that all they which pass by the derech do pluck her?

13 (14) The chazir (wild boar) out of the forest doth lay it waste, and the beasts of the sadeh doth devour it.

14 (15) Shuv nah (return now), we beseech Thee, O Elohim Tzva’os; look down from Shomayim, and behold, and visit gefen zot (this vine);

15 (16) And the stock which Thy Yamin (Right Hand) hath planted, and the Ben that Thou madest strong for Thyself.

16 (17) It is burned with eish, it is cut down; they perish at the ge’arah (rebuke) of Thy countenance.

17 (18) Let Thy Yad be upon the Ish Yeminecha (the Man of your Right Hand), upon the Ben Adam whom Thou madest strong for Thyself [cf Psalm 110:1; Dan 7:13].

18 (19) So will we never turn back from Thee; revive us, and we will call upon Thy Shem.

19 Turn us again, Hashem Elohim Tzva’os; cause Thy face to shine that we may be saved.