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A contemplation by Ethan, the Ezrahite.

89 I will sing of the loving kindness of Yahweh forever.
    With my mouth, I will make known your faithfulness to all generations.
I indeed declare, “Love stands firm forever.
    You established the heavens.
    Your faithfulness is in them.”

“I have made a covenant with my chosen one,
    I have sworn to David, my servant,
‘I will establish your offspring forever,
    and build up your throne to all generations.’” Selah.
The heavens will praise your wonders, Yahweh,
    your faithfulness also in the assembly of the holy ones.
For who in the skies can be compared to Yahweh?
    Who among the sons of the heavenly beings is like Yahweh,
a very awesome God in the council of the holy ones,
    to be feared above all those who are around him?
Yahweh, God of Armies, who is a mighty one, like you?
    Yah, your faithfulness is around you.
You rule the pride of the sea.
    When its waves rise up, you calm them.
10 You have broken Rahab in pieces, like one of the slain.
    You have scattered your enemies with your mighty arm.
11 The heavens are yours.
    The earth also is yours,
    the world and its fullness.
    You have founded them.
12 You have created the north and the south.
    Tabor and Hermon rejoice in your name.
13 You have a mighty arm.
    Your hand is strong, and your right hand is exalted.
14 Righteousness and justice are the foundation of your throne.
    Loving kindness and truth go before your face.
15 Blessed are the people who learn to acclaim you.
    They walk in the light of your presence, Yahweh.
16 In your name they rejoice all day.
    In your righteousness, they are exalted.
17 For you are the glory of their strength.
    In your favor, our horn will be exalted.
18 For our shield belongs to Yahweh,
    our king to the Holy One of Israel.

19 Then you spoke in vision to your saints,
    and said, “I have given strength to the warrior.
    I have exalted a young man from the people.
20 I have found David, my servant.
    I have anointed him with my holy oil,
21 with whom my hand shall be established.
    My arm will also strengthen him.
22 No enemy will tax him.
    No wicked man will oppress him.
23 I will beat down his adversaries before him,
    and strike those who hate him.
24 But my faithfulness and my loving kindness will be with him.
    In my name, his horn will be exalted.
25 I will set his hand also on the sea,
    and his right hand on the rivers.
26 He will call to me, ‘You are my Father,
    my God, and the rock of my salvation!’
27 I will also appoint him my firstborn,
    the highest of the kings of the earth.
28 I will keep my loving kindness for him forever more.
    My covenant will stand firm with him.
29 I will also make his offspring endure forever,
    and his throne as the days of heaven.
30 If his children forsake my law,
    and don’t walk in my ordinances;
31 if they break my statutes,
    and don’t keep my commandments;
32 then I will punish their sin with the rod,
    and their iniquity with stripes.
33 But I will not completely take my loving kindness from him,
    nor allow my faithfulness to fail.
34 I will not break my covenant,
    nor alter what my lips have uttered.
35 Once I have sworn by my holiness,
    I will not lie to David.
36 His offspring will endure forever,
    his throne like the sun before me.
37 It will be established forever like the moon,
    the faithful witness in the sky.” Selah.

38 But you have rejected and spurned.
    You have been angry with your anointed.
39 You have renounced the covenant of your servant.
    You have defiled his crown in the dust.
40 You have broken down all his hedges.
    You have brought his strongholds to ruin.
41 All who pass by the way rob him.
He has become a reproach to his neighbors.
42 You have exalted the right hand of his adversaries.
    You have made all of his enemies rejoice.
43 Yes, you turn back the edge of his sword,
    and haven’t supported him in battle.
44 You have ended his splendor,
    and thrown his throne down to the ground.
45 You have shortened the days of his youth.
    You have covered him with shame. Selah.
46 How long, Yahweh?
    Will you hide yourself forever?
    Will your wrath burn like fire?
47 Remember how short my time is,
    for what vanity you have created all the children of men!
48 What man is he who shall live and not see death,
    who shall deliver his soul from the power of Sheol?[a] Selah.
49 Lord, where are your former loving kindnesses,
    which you swore to David in your faithfulness?
50 Remember, Lord, the reproach of your servants,
    how I bear in my heart the taunts of all the mighty peoples,
51 With which your enemies have mocked, Yahweh,
    with which they have mocked the footsteps of your anointed one.

52 Blessed be Yahweh forever more.
Amen, and Amen.

Footnotes

  1. 89:48 Sheol is the place of the dead.

Psalm 89

Perplexity about God’s Promises

A Maskil of Ethan the Ezrahite.(A)

I will sing about the Lord’s faithful love forever;(B)
I will proclaim Your faithfulness to all generations
with my mouth.(C)
For I will declare,
“Faithful love is built up forever;
You establish Your faithfulness in the heavens.”(D)

The Lord said,
“I have made a covenant with My chosen one;
I have sworn an oath to David My servant:
‘I will establish your offspring forever
and build up your throne for all generations.’”(E)Selah

Lord, the heavens praise Your wonders(F)
Your faithfulness also—
in the assembly of the holy ones.(G)
For who in the skies can compare with the Lord?
Who among the heavenly beings[a] is like the Lord?(H)
God is greatly feared in the council of the holy ones,
more awe-inspiring than[b] all who surround Him.(I)
Lord God of Hosts,
who is strong like You, Lord?(J)
Your faithfulness surrounds You.
You rule the raging sea;
when its waves surge, You still them.(K)
10 You crushed Rahab like one who is slain;(L)
You scattered Your enemies with Your powerful arm.(M)
11 The heavens are Yours; the earth also is Yours.
The world and everything in it—You founded them.(N)
12 North and south—You created them.(O)
Tabor and Hermon shout for joy at Your name.(P)
13 You have a mighty arm;
Your hand is powerful;
Your right hand is lifted high.(Q)
14 Righteousness and justice are the foundation
of Your throne;(R)
faithful love and truth go before You.(S)
15 Happy are the people who know the joyful shout;(T)
Yahweh, they walk in the light of Your presence.(U)
16 They rejoice in Your name all day long,
and they are exalted by Your righteousness.(V)
17 For You are their magnificent strength;(W)
by Your favor our horn is exalted.(X)
18 Surely our shield[c] belongs to the Lord,
our king to the Holy One of Israel.(Y)

19 You once spoke in a vision to Your loyal ones
and said: “I have granted help to a warrior;
I have exalted one chosen[d] from the people.(Z)
20 I have found David My servant;
I have anointed him with My sacred oil.(AA)
21 My hand will always be with him,
and My arm will strengthen him.(AB)
22 The enemy will not afflict[e] him;
no wicked man will oppress him.(AC)
23 I will crush his foes before him
and strike those who hate him.(AD)
24 My faithfulness and love will be with him,
and through My name
his horn will be exalted.(AE)
25 I will extend his power to the sea
and his right hand to the rivers.(AF)
26 He will call to Me, ‘You are my Father,(AG)
my God, the rock of my salvation.’(AH)
27 I will also make him My firstborn,
greatest of the kings of the earth.(AI)
28 I will always preserve My faithful love for him,
and My covenant with him will endure.(AJ)
29 I will establish his line forever,
his throne as long as heaven lasts.[f](AK)
30 If his sons forsake My instruction
and do not live by My ordinances,(AL)
31 if they dishonor My statutes
and do not keep My commands,(AM)
32 then I will call their rebellion
to account with the rod,
their sin with blows.(AN)
33 But I will not withdraw
My faithful love from him
or betray My faithfulness.(AO)
34 I will not violate My covenant
or change what My lips have said.(AP)
35 Once and for all
I have sworn an oath by My holiness;
I will not lie to David.(AQ)
36 His offspring will continue forever,
his throne like the sun before Me,(AR)
37 like the moon, established forever,
a faithful witness in the sky.”(AS)Selah

38 But You have spurned and rejected him;
You have become enraged with Your anointed.(AT)
39 You have repudiated the covenant with Your servant;
You have completely dishonored his crown.[g](AU)
40 You have broken down all his walls;
You have reduced his fortified cities to ruins.(AV)
41 All who pass by plunder him;(AW)
he has become an object of ridicule
to his neighbors.(AX)
42 You have lifted high the right hand of his foes;
You have made all his enemies rejoice.(AY)
43 You have also turned back his sharp sword
and have not let him stand in battle.(AZ)
44 You have made his splendor[h] cease
and have overturned his throne.(BA)
45 You have shortened the days of his youth;
You have covered him with shame.(BB)Selah

46 How long, Lord? Will You hide Yourself forever?
Will Your anger keep burning like fire?(BC)
47 Remember how short my life is.
Have You created everyone for nothing?(BD)
48 What man can live and never see death?
Who can save himself from the power of Sheol?(BE)Selah
49 Lord, where are the former acts of Your faithful love
that You swore to David in Your faithfulness?(BF)
50 Remember, Lord, the ridicule against Your servants—
in my heart I carry abuse from all the peoples—
51 how Your enemies have ridiculed, Lord,
how they have ridiculed every step of Your anointed.(BG)

52 May the Lord be praised forever.
Amen and amen.(BH)

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 89:6 Or the angels, or the sons of the mighty
  2. Psalm 89:7 Or ones, revered by
  3. Psalm 89:18 = the king
  4. Psalm 89:19 Or exalted a young man
  5. Psalm 89:22 Or not exact tribute from
  6. Psalm 89:29 Lit as days of heaven
  7. Psalm 89:39 Lit have dishonored his crown to the ground
  8. Psalm 89:44 Hb obscure