56 Yet they [a](A)tempted and (B)rebelled against the Most High God
And did not keep His testimonies,
57 But turned back and (C)acted treacherously like their fathers;
They (D)turned aside like a treacherous bow.
58 For they (E)provoked Him with their (F)high places
And (G)moved Him to jealousy with their (H)carved images.
59 When God heard them, He [b]was filled with (I)wrath
And He utterly (J)rejected Israel;
60 So that He (K)abandoned the (L)dwelling place at Shiloh,
The tent [c]which He had pitched among people,
61 And He gave up His (M)strength to captivity
And His glory (N)into the hand of the enemy.
62 He also (O)turned His people over to the sword,
And [d]was filled with wrath at His inheritance.
63 (P)Fire devoured [e]His young men,
And [f]His (Q)virgins had no wedding songs.
64 [g]His (R)priests fell by the sword,
And [h]His (S)widows could not weep.

65 Then the Lord (T)awoke as if from sleep,
Like a (U)warrior [i]overcome by wine.
66 He [j](V)drove His adversaries backward;
He put on them an everlasting disgrace.
67 He also (W)rejected the tent of Joseph,
And did not choose the tribe of Ephraim,
68 But chose the tribe of Judah,
Mount (X)Zion, which He loved.
69 And He (Y)built His sanctuary like the heights,
Like the earth which He has established forever.
70 He also (Z)chose His servant David
And took him from the sheepfolds;
71 From [k](AA)the care of the [l]ewes (AB)with nursing lambs He brought him
To (AC)shepherd Jacob His people,
And Israel (AD)His inheritance.
72 So he shepherded them according to the (AE)integrity of his heart,
And guided them with his skillful hands.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 78:56 Or put to the test
  2. Psalm 78:59 Or became infuriated
  3. Psalm 78:60 Some ancient versions where He dwelt
  4. Psalm 78:62 Or became infuriated
  5. Psalm 78:63 Or their
  6. Psalm 78:63 Or their
  7. Psalm 78:64 Or their
  8. Psalm 78:64 Or their
  9. Psalm 78:65 Or sobered up from
  10. Psalm 78:66 Lit struck
  11. Psalm 78:71 Lit following
  12. Psalm 78:71 Lit ewes that wet-nurse, He

56 But they kept testing and rebelling against God Most High.
    They did not obey his laws.
57 They turned back and were as faithless as their parents.
    They were as undependable as a crooked bow.
58 They angered God by building shrines to other gods;
    they made him jealous with their idols.
59 When God heard them, he was very angry,
    and he completely rejected Israel.
60 Then he abandoned his dwelling at Shiloh,
    the Tabernacle where he had lived among the people.
61 He allowed the Ark of his might to be captured;
    he surrendered his glory into enemy hands.
62 He gave his people over to be butchered by the sword,
    because he was so angry with his own people—his special possession.
63 Their young men were killed by fire;
    their young women died before singing their wedding songs.
64 Their priests were slaughtered,
    and their widows could not mourn their deaths.

65 Then the Lord rose up as though waking from sleep,
    like a warrior aroused from a drunken stupor.
66 He routed his enemies
    and sent them to eternal shame.
67 But he rejected Joseph’s descendants;
    he did not choose the tribe of Ephraim.
68 He chose instead the tribe of Judah,
    and Mount Zion, which he loved.
69 There he built his sanctuary as high as the heavens,
    as solid and enduring as the earth.
70 He chose his servant David,
    calling him from the sheep pens.
71 He took David from tending the ewes and lambs
    and made him the shepherd of Jacob’s descendants—
    God’s own people, Israel.
72 He cared for them with a true heart
    and led them with skillful hands.

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