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To the Director: With stringed instruments. A Davidic instruction.[a]

Betrayal by a Friend

55 Pay attention to my prayer, God,
    and do not hide yourself from my appeal.
Pay attention to me and answer me.
    I moan and groan in my thoughts,
because of the voice of the enemy,
and because of the oppression of the wicked.
They bring down evil upon me,
    and in anger they hate me.

My heart is trembling within me,
    and the terrors of death have assaulted me.
Fear and trembling have overwhelmed me,
    and horror has covered me.

I said, “O, who will give me the wings of a dove,
    so that I could fly away and live somewhere else?
Look, I want to flee far away;
    I want to settle down in the wilderness.
Interlude

I want to deliver myself quickly
    from this windstorm and tempest.”

Confound them, Lord,
    and confuse their speech,
        because I have seen violence and strife in the city.
10 Day and night they prowl around its walls;
    evil and iniquity are within it.
11 Wickedness is at the center of it;
    fraud and lies never leave its streets.

12 For it is not an enemy who insults me—
    I could have handled that—
nor is it someone who hates me and who now arises against me—
    I could have hidden myself from him—
13 but it is you—
    a man whom I treated as my equal—
my personal confidant,
    my close friend!

14 We had good fellowship together;
    and we even walked together in the house of God!

15 Let death seize them!
    May they be plunged alive into the afterlife,[b]
for wicked things are in their homes
    and among them.

16 I call upon God,
    and the Lord will deliver me.
17 Morning, noon, and night,
    I mulled over these things
and cried out in my distress,
    and he heard my voice.
18 He calmly ransomed my soul from the war waged against me,
    for there was a vast crowd who stood against me.

19 God, who is enthroned from long ago,
    will hear me and humble them.
Interlude
Because they do not repent,
    they do not fear God.

20 Each of my friends[c] raises his hand against his allies;
    each of my friends[d] breaks his word.[e]
21 His mouth is as smooth as butter,
    while war is in his heart.
His words were as smooth as olive oil,
    while his sword is drawn.

22 Cast on the Lord whatever he sends your way,
    and he will sustain you.
        He will never allow the righteous to be shaken.

23 But you, God, bring them down to the Pit of corruption;[f]
    bloodthirsty and deceitful people will not live out half their days.
        But I put my full confidence in you.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 55:1 Lit. maskil
  2. Psalm 55:15 Lit. into Sheol; a reference to the realm of the dead
  3. Psalm 55:20 Lit. Each one
  4. Psalm 55:20 Lit. Each one
  5. Psalm 55:20 Lit. covenant
  6. Psalm 55:23 I.e. the place of punishment in the afterlife

Betrayal of a Friend and Trust in God

For the music director, with stringed instruments.

A maskil of David.[a]

55 Give ear, O God, to my prayer,
and do not hide yourself from my plea.
Attend to me and answer me.
I am restless in my lamenting and I groan,
because of the voice of an enemy,
because of the oppression of the wicked,
because they bring down evil on me,
and in anger they hold a grudge against me.
My heart trembles within me,
and deathly terrors fall on me.
Fear and trembling come on me,
and horror overwhelms me.
So I say, “Oh, that[b] I had wings like a dove.
I would fly away and be at rest.
Look, I would flee far away.
I would dwell in the wilderness. Selah
I would hurry to my refuge
from the raging wind and storm.”
Confuse, O Lord; divide their speech,
because I see violence and strife in the city.
10 Day and night they go around it on its walls,
and iniquity and trouble are in its midst.
11 Destruction is within it,
and oppression and deceit
do not depart from its public square.
12 For it is not an enemy that taunts me,
or I could bear it.
It is not one who hates me that magnifies himself over me,
or I could hide myself from him.
13 But it is you, a man my equal,
my friend and confidant.
14 We who would take sweet counsel together;
in the house[c] of God
we would walk with the throng.
15 Let death deceive them. May they descend to Sheol alive,
because evil is in their home and heart.[d]
16 As for me, I will call to God,
and Yahweh will save me.
17 Morning, noon and night[e] I will lament and groan loudly,
and he will hear my voice.
18 He safely redeems my life from the battle against me,[f]
because those standing against me are among many.
19 God will hear and answer them,[g]
he who is enthroned from of old, Selah
Because they do not change,
and they do not fear God.
20 He has put forth his hands against his friends;[h]
he has defiled his covenant.
21 The buttery words[i] of his mouth were smooth,
but there was battle in his heart.
His words were smoother than oil,
but they were drawn swords.
22 Cast your burden on Yahweh,
and he will sustain you.
He will never allow the righteous to be moved.[j]
23 But you, O God, you will bring them down to the pit of corruption.
The men of bloodshed and deceit will not live half their days,
but I will trust you.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 55:1 The Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by one
  2. Psalm 55:6 Literally “Who will give that”
  3. Psalm 55:14 Or “temple”
  4. Psalm 55:15 Literally “inward part”
  5. Psalm 55:17 Literally “evening and morning and noon”
  6. Psalm 55:18 Or “my battle”
  7. Psalm 55:19 Or “and humble them”
  8. Psalm 55:20 Literally “those at peace with him”
  9. Psalm 55:21 Literally “butter”
  10. Psalm 55:22 Or “shaken”