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To the Director: Upon machalath.[a] A Davidic instruction.[b]

The Fool and God’s Response

53 Fools say to themselves “There is no God.”
    They are corrupt and commit iniquity;
        not one of them practices what is good.

God looks down from the heavens upon humanity[c]
    to see if anyone shows discernment as he searches for God.
All of them[d] have fallen away;
    together they have become corrupt;
        no one does what is good, not even one.

Will those who do evil ever learn?
    They devour my people like they devour bread,
        and never call on God.
There the Israelis[e] were seized with terror,
    when there was nothing to fear.
For God scattered the bones of those who laid siege against you[f]
    you put them to shame,[g]
        for God rejected them.

Would that Israel’s deliverance come out of Zion!
    When God restores the fortunes of his people,
        Jacob will rejoice and Israel will be glad.[h]

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 53:1 A Heb. musical term
  2. Psalm 53:1 Lit. maskil
  3. Psalm 53:2 Lit. upon the sons of Adam
  4. Psalm 53:3 So MT; DSS 4QPsa lack of them
  5. Psalm 53:5 Lit. they
  6. Psalm 53:5 So MT DSS 4QPsa; LXX reads of men pleasers
  7. Psalm 53:5 So MT DSS 4QPsa; LXX reads they were put to shame
  8. Psalm 53:6 Cf. Ps 14:1-7

The Folly of the Godless and Salvation for Israel

For the music director, according to Mahalath.

A maskil of David.[a]

53 The fool says in his heart, “There is no God.”
They are corrupt and they have done abominable iniquity.
There is none who does good.
God looks down from heaven upon the children of humankind
to see whether there is one who has insight,
one who seeks God.
All of them[b] have turned back.
They are altogether corrupt.
There is none who does good;
there is not even one.
Do not evildoers know,
they who eat my people as though they were eating bread?
They do not call on God.
There they are very fearful[c]
where no fear had been,
because God has scattered the bones of him who encamps against you.
You have put them to shame, because God has rejected them.
Oh, that from Zion[d] would come salvation for Israel!
When God returns the fortunes[e] of his people,
let Jacob rejoice, let Israel be glad.

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 53:1 The Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by one
  2. Psalm 53:3 Literally “The whole of it,” i.e. all of humankind
  3. Psalm 53:5 Literally “they feared a fear”
  4. Psalm 53:6 Literally “Who will give that from Zion”
  5. Psalm 53:6 Or “captivity”