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For the Chief Musician. A Psalm by the sons of Korah.

49 Hear this, all you peoples.
    Listen, all you inhabitants of the world,
    both low and high,
    rich and poor together.
My mouth will speak words of wisdom.
    My heart will utter understanding.
I will incline my ear to a proverb.
    I will solve my riddle on the harp.
Why should I fear in the days of evil,
    when iniquity at my heels surrounds me?
Those who trust in their wealth,
    and boast in the multitude of their riches—
    none of them can by any means redeem his brother,
    nor give God a ransom for him.
For the redemption of their life is costly,
    no payment is ever enough,
    that he should live on forever,
    that he should not see corruption.
10 For he sees that wise men die;
    likewise the fool and the senseless perish,
    and leave their wealth to others.
11 Their inward thought is that their houses will endure forever,
    and their dwelling places to all generations.
    They name their lands after themselves.
12 But man, despite his riches, doesn’t endure.
    He is like the animals that perish.

13 This is the destiny of those who are foolish,
    and of those who approve their sayings. Selah.
14 They are appointed as a flock for Sheol.[a]
    Death shall be their shepherd.
The upright shall have dominion over them in the morning.
    Their beauty shall decay in Sheol,[b]
    far from their mansion.
15 But God will redeem my soul from the power of Sheol,[c]
    for he will receive me. Selah.
16 Don’t be afraid when a man is made rich,
    when the glory of his house is increased;
17 for when he dies he will carry nothing away.
    His glory won’t descend after him.
18 Though while he lived he blessed his soul—
    and men praise you when you do well for yourself—
19     he shall go to the generation of his fathers.
    They shall never see the light.
20 A man who has riches without understanding,
    is like the animals that perish.

Footnotes

  1. 49:14 Sheol is the place of the dead.
  2. 49:14 Sheol is the place of the dead.
  3. 49:15 Sheol is the place of the dead.

Psalm 49

To the Chief Musician. A Psalm of the sons of Korah.

Hear this, all you peoples; give ear, all you inhabitants of the world,

Both low and high, rich and poor together:

My mouth shall speak wisdom; and the meditation of my heart shall be understanding.

I will submit and consent to a parable or proverb; to the music of a lyre I will unfold my riddle (my problem).

Why should I fear in the days of evil, when the iniquity of those who would supplant me surrounds me on every side,

Even of those who trust in and lean on their wealth and boast of the abundance of their riches?

None of them can by any means redeem [either himself or] his brother, nor give to God a ransom for him—

For the ransom of a life is too costly, and [the price one can pay] can never suffice—

So that he should live on forever and never see the pit (the grave) and corruption.

10 For he sees that even wise men die; the [self-confident] fool and the stupid alike perish and leave their wealth to others.

11 Their inward thought is that their houses will continue forever, and their dwelling places to all generations; they call their lands their own [apart from God] and after their own names.

12 But man, with all his honor and pomp, does not remain; he is like the beasts that perish.

13 This is the fate of those who are foolishly confident, yet after them men approve their sayings. Selah [pause, and calmly think of that]!

14 Like sheep they are appointed for Sheol (the place of the dead); death shall be their shepherd. And the upright shall have dominion over them in the morning; and their form and beauty shall be consumed, for Sheol shall be their dwelling.

15 But God will redeem me from the power of Sheol (the place of the dead); for He will receive me. Selah [pause, and calmly think of that]!

16 Be not afraid when [an ungodly] one is made rich, when the wealth and glory of his house are increased;

17 For when he dies he will carry nothing away; his glory will not descend after him.

18 Though while he lives he counts himself happy and prosperous, and though a man gets praise when he does well [for himself],

19 He will go to the generation of his fathers, who will nevermore see the light.

20 A man who is held in honor and understands not is like the beasts that perish.