Proverbs 31
New International Version
Sayings of King Lemuel
31 The sayings(A) of King Lemuel—an inspired utterance his mother taught him.
2 Listen, my son! Listen, son of my womb!
Listen, my son, the answer to my prayers!(B)
3 Do not spend your strength[a] on women,
your vigor on those who ruin kings.(C)
4 It is not for kings, Lemuel—
it is not for kings to drink wine,(D)
not for rulers to crave beer,
5 lest they drink(E) and forget what has been decreed,(F)
and deprive all the oppressed of their rights.
6 Let beer be for those who are perishing,
wine(G) for those who are in anguish!
7 Let them drink(H) and forget their poverty
and remember their misery no more.
8 Speak(I) up for those who cannot speak for themselves,
for the rights of all who are destitute.
9 Speak up and judge fairly;
defend the rights of the poor and needy.(J)
Epilogue: The Wife of Noble Character
10 [b]A wife of noble character(K) who can find?(L)
She is worth far more than rubies.
11 Her husband(M) has full confidence in her
and lacks nothing of value.(N)
12 She brings him good, not harm,
all the days of her life.
13 She selects wool and flax
and works with eager hands.(O)
14 She is like the merchant ships,
bringing her food from afar.
15 She gets up while it is still night;
she provides food for her family
and portions for her female servants.
16 She considers a field and buys it;
out of her earnings she plants a vineyard.
17 She sets about her work vigorously;
her arms are strong for her tasks.
18 She sees that her trading is profitable,
and her lamp does not go out at night.
19 In her hand she holds the distaff
and grasps the spindle with her fingers.
20 She opens her arms to the poor
and extends her hands to the needy.(P)
21 When it snows, she has no fear for her household;
for all of them are clothed in scarlet.
22 She makes coverings for her bed;
she is clothed in fine linen and purple.
23 Her husband is respected at the city gate,
where he takes his seat among the elders(Q) of the land.
24 She makes linen garments and sells them,
and supplies the merchants with sashes.
25 She is clothed with strength and dignity;
she can laugh at the days to come.
26 She speaks with wisdom,
and faithful instruction is on her tongue.(R)
27 She watches over the affairs of her household
and does not eat the bread of idleness.
28 Her children arise and call her blessed;
her husband also, and he praises her:
29 “Many women do noble things,
but you surpass them all.”
30 Charm is deceptive, and beauty is fleeting;
but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised.
31 Honor her for all that her hands have done,
and let her works bring her praise(S) at the city gate.
Footnotes
- Proverbs 31:3 Or wealth
- Proverbs 31:10 Verses 10-31 are an acrostic poem, the verses of which begin with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet.
Proverbs 31
New King James Version
The Words of King Lemuel’s Mother
31 The words of King Lemuel, the utterance which his mother taught him:
2 What, my son?
And what, son of my womb?
And what, (A)son of my vows?
3 (B)Do not give your strength to women,
Nor your ways (C)to that which destroys kings.
4 (D)It is not for kings, O Lemuel,
It is not for kings to drink wine,
Nor for princes intoxicating drink;
5 (E)Lest they drink and forget the law,
And pervert the justice of all [a]the afflicted.
6 (F)Give strong drink to him who is perishing,
And wine to those who are bitter of heart.
7 Let him drink and forget his poverty,
And remember his misery no more.
8 (G)Open your mouth for the speechless,
In the cause of all who are [b]appointed to die.
9 Open your mouth, (H)judge righteously,
And (I)plead the cause of the poor and needy.
The Virtuous Wife
10 (J)Who[c] can find a [d]virtuous wife?
For her worth is far above rubies.
11 The heart of her husband safely trusts her;
So he will have no lack of gain.
12 She does him good and not evil
All the days of her life.
13 She seeks wool and flax,
And willingly works with her hands.
14 She is like the merchant ships,
She brings her food from afar.
15 (K)She also rises while it is yet night,
And (L)provides food for her household,
And a portion for her maidservants.
16 She considers a field and buys it;
From [e]her profits she plants a vineyard.
17 She girds herself with strength,
And strengthens her arms.
18 She perceives that her merchandise is good,
And her lamp does not go out by night.
19 She stretches out her hands to the distaff,
And her hand holds the spindle.
20 (M)She extends her hand to the poor,
Yes, she reaches out her hands to the needy.
21 She is not afraid of snow for her household,
For all her household is clothed with scarlet.
22 She makes tapestry for herself;
Her clothing is fine linen and purple.
23 (N)Her husband is known in the gates,
When he sits among the elders of the land.
24 She makes linen garments and sells them,
And supplies sashes for the merchants.
25 Strength and honor are her clothing;
She shall rejoice in time to come.
26 She opens her mouth with wisdom,
And on her tongue is the law of kindness.
27 She watches over the ways of her household,
And does not eat the bread of idleness.
28 Her children rise up and call her blessed;
Her husband also, and he praises her:
29 “Many daughters have done well,
But you excel them all.”
30 Charm is deceitful and beauty is passing,
But a woman who fears the Lord, she shall be praised.
31 Give her of the fruit of her hands,
And let her own works praise her in the gates.
Footnotes
- Proverbs 31:5 Lit. sons of affliction
- Proverbs 31:8 Lit. sons of passing away
- Proverbs 31:10 Vv. 10–31 are an alphabetic acrostic in Hebrew; cf. Ps. 119
- Proverbs 31:10 Lit. a wife of valor, in the sense of all forms of excellence
- Proverbs 31:16 Lit. the fruit of her hands
Sprueche 31
Hoffnung für Alle
Worte von Lemuel
31 Folgende Worte stammen von König Lemuel;[a] seine Mutter gab sie ihm mit auf den Weg. 2 Sie sagte:
»Du bist mein geliebter Sohn, die Antwort auf meine Gebete! Was soll ich dir raten? 3 Lass nicht deine ganze Kraft bei den Frauen, das hat schon viele Könige zu Fall gebracht[b]!
4 Höre, Lemuel, ein König soll sich nicht betrinken und dem Wein nicht ergeben sein! 5 Er könnte sonst im Rausch das Recht vernachlässigen und die Not der Bedürftigen vergessen. 6 Gebt den Wein lieber denen, die dahinsiechen und verbittert sind! 7 Lasst sie trinken und im Rausch ihre Armut und Mühsal vergessen!
8 Du aber tritt für die Leute ein, die sich selbst nicht verteidigen können! Schütze das Recht der Hilflosen! 9 Sprich für sie und regiere gerecht! Hilf den Armen und Unterdrückten!«
Ein Loblied auf die tatkräftige Frau
10 Eine tüchtige Frau – wer hat das Glück, sie zu finden? Sie ist wertvoller als viele Juwelen! 11 Ihr Mann kann sich auf sie verlassen, sie bewahrt und vergrößert seinen Besitz. 12 Ihr Leben lang tut sie ihm Gutes, niemals fügt sie ihm Leid zu.
13 Sie besorgt sich Wolle und Flachs und verarbeitet es mit geschickten Händen. 14 Von weit her schafft sie Nahrung herbei, wie ein Handelsschiff aus fernen Ländern.
15 Noch vor Tagesanbruch steht sie auf und bereitet das Essen; den Mägden sagt sie, was zu tun ist. 16 Sie hält Ausschau nach einem ertragreichen Feld und kauft es; von dem Geld, das ihre Arbeit einbringt, pflanzt sie einen Weinberg.
17 Unermüdlich und voller Tatkraft ist sie bei der Arbeit; was getan werden muss, das packt sie an! 18 Sie merkt, dass ihr Fleiß Gewinn bringt; beim Licht der Lampe arbeitet sie bis spät in die Nacht.
19 Mit geschickten Händen spinnt sie ihr eigenes Garn. 20 Sie erbarmt sich über die Armen und gibt den Bedürftigen, was sie brauchen. 21 Den kalten Winter fürchtet sie nicht, denn ihre ganze Familie hat Kleider aus guter und warmer Wolle. 22 Sie fertigt schöne Decken an, und ihre Kleider macht sie aus feinem Leinen und purpurroter Seide.
23 Ihr Mann ist überall bekannt, und was er sagt, hat Gewicht im Rat der Stadt.
24 Sie näht Kleidung aus wertvollen Stoffen und verkauft sie, ihre selbst gemachten Gürtel bietet sie den Händlern an.
25 Sie ist eine würdevolle und angesehene Frau, zuversichtlich blickt sie in die Zukunft. 26 Sie redet nicht gedankenlos, und ihre Anweisungen gibt sie freundlich. 27 Sie kennt und überwacht alles, was in ihrem Haus vor sich geht – nur Faulheit kennt sie nicht!
28 Ihre Kinder reden voller Stolz von ihr, und ihr Mann lobt sie mit überschwänglichen Worten: 29 »Es gibt wohl viele gute und tüchtige Frauen, aber du übertriffst sie alle!«
30 Anmut kann täuschen, und Schönheit vergeht – doch wenn eine Frau Ehrfurcht vor dem Herrn hat, dann verdient sie das höchste Lob! 31 Rühmt sie für ihre Arbeit und Mühe! In der ganzen Stadt soll sie für ihre Taten geehrt werden!
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Hoffnung für Alle® (Hope for All) Copyright © 1983, 1996, 2002 by Biblica, Inc.®
