Similitudes and Instructions

26 Like snow in summer and like (A)rain in harvest,
So honor is not (B)fitting for a fool.
Like a (C)sparrow in its [a]flitting, like a swallow in its flying,
So a (D)curse without cause does not come to rest.
A (E)whip is for the horse, a bridle for the donkey,
And a (F)rod for the back of fools.
(G)Do not answer a fool [b]according to his foolishness,
Or you will also be like him.
(H)Answer a fool as his foolishness deserves,
So that he will not be (I)wise in his own eyes.
One who sends a message by the hand of a fool
Chops off his own feet and drinks violence.
Like [c]useless legs to one who cannot walk,
So is a proverb in the mouths of fools.
Like [d]one who binds a stone in a sling,
So is one who gives honor to a fool.
Like a thorn that [e]sticks in the hand of a heavy drinker,
So is a proverb in the mouths of fools.
10 [f]Like an archer who wounds everyone,
So is one who hires a fool or hires those who pass by.
11 Like (J)a dog that returns to its vomit,
So is a fool who (K)repeats [g]his foolishness.
12 Do you see a person (L)wise in his own eyes?
(M)There is more hope for a fool than for him.
13 [h]A (N)lazy one says, “There is a lion on the road!
A lion is [i]in the public square!”
14 As the door turns on its hinges,
So does a (O)lazy one on his bed.
15 A (P)lazy one buries his hand in the dish;
He is weary of bringing it to his mouth again.
16 A lazy one is (Q)wiser in his own eyes
Than seven people who can [j]give a discreet answer.
17 Like one who takes a dog by the ears,
So is one who passes by and [k]meddles with (R)strife not belonging to him.
18 Like a maniac who shoots
(S)Flaming arrows, arrows, and death,
19 So is a person who (T)deceives his neighbor,
And says, “(U)Was I not joking?”
20 For lack of wood the fire goes out,
And where there is no (V)gossiper, (W)quarreling quiets down.
21 Like charcoal to hot embers and wood to fire,
So is a (X)contentious person to kindle strife.
22 The (Y)words of a gossiper are like dainty morsels,
And they go down into the [l]innermost parts of the body.
23 Like an earthenware (Z)vessel overlaid with silver [m](AA)impurities
Are burning lips and a wicked heart.
24 One who (AB)hates disguises it with his lips,
But he harbors (AC)deceit in his [n]heart.
25 When [o]he (AD)speaks graciously, do not believe him,
Because there are seven abominations in his heart.
26 Though his hatred (AE)covers itself with deception,
His wickedness will be (AF)revealed in the assembly.
27 One who (AG)digs a pit will fall into it,
And one who rolls a stone, it will come back on him.
28 A lying tongue hates [p]those it crushes,
And a (AH)flattering mouth works ruin.

Warnings and Instructions

27 (AI)Do not boast about tomorrow,
For you (AJ)do not know what a day may bring.
Let (AK)another praise you, and not your own mouth;
A stranger, and not your own lips.
A stone is heavy and the sand weighty,
But the provocation of a fool is heavier than both of them.
Wrath is fierce and anger is a flood,
But (AL)who can stand before jealousy?
Better is (AM)open rebuke
Than love that is concealed.
Faithful are the (AN)wounds of a friend,
But [q]deceitful are the (AO)kisses of an enemy.
A satisfied [r]person [s]despises honey,
But to a hungry [t]person any bitter thing is sweet.
Like a (AP)bird that wanders from its nest,
So is a person who (AQ)wanders from his [u]home.
(AR)Oil and perfume make the heart glad,
And a [v]person’s advice is sweet to his friend.
10 Do not abandon your (AS)friend or (AT)your father’s friend,
And do not go to your brother’s house on the day of your disaster;
Better is a neighbor who is near than a brother far away.
11 (AU)Be wise, my son, and make my heart glad,
So that I may (AV)reply to one who taunts me.
12 A prudent person sees evil and hides himself;
But the naive proceed, and pay the penalty.
13 (AW)Take his garment when he becomes a guarantor for a stranger;
And for a foreign woman seize a pledge from him.
14 (AX)One who blesses his friend with a loud voice early in the morning,
It will be considered a curse to him.
15 A (AY)constant dripping on a day of steady rain
And a contentious woman are alike;
16 He who would [w]restrain her [x]restrains the wind,
And [y]grasps oil with his right hand.
17 As iron sharpens iron,
So one person sharpens another.
18 One who tends the (AZ)fig tree will eat its fruit,
And one who (BA)cares for his master will be honored.
19 As in water a face reflects the face,
So the heart of a person reflects the person.
20 [z](BB)Sheol and [aa]Abaddon are (BC)never satisfied,
Nor are the (BD)eyes of a person ever satisfied.
21 The (BE)crucible is for silver and the furnace for gold,
And each (BF)is tested by the praise accorded him.
22 Though you (BG)pound the fool in a mortar with a pestle along with crushed grain,
His foolishness still will not leave him.

23 (BH)Know well the [ab]condition of your flocks,
And pay attention to your herds;
24 For riches are not forever,
Nor does a (BI)crown endure to all generations.
25 When the grass disappears, the new growth is seen,
And the herbs of the mountains are (BJ)gathered in,
26 The lambs will be for your clothing,
And the goats will bring the price of a field,
27 And there will be enough goats’ milk for your food,
For the food of your household,
And sustenance for your attendants.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 26:2 Lit wandering
  2. Proverbs 26:4 I.e., taking his question or argument seriously
  3. Proverbs 26:7 Lit legs that dangle from one paralyzed
  4. Proverbs 26:8 Lit the binding of
  5. Proverbs 26:9 Lit goes up
  6. Proverbs 26:10 Or A master workman produces all things, But one who hires a fool is like one who hires those who pass by
  7. Proverbs 26:11 Lit with his
  8. Proverbs 26:13 Lit an idle, and so throughout the ch
  9. Proverbs 26:13 Lit within
  10. Proverbs 26:16 Lit return discreetly
  11. Proverbs 26:17 Lit infuriates himself
  12. Proverbs 26:22 Lit chambers of the belly
  13. Proverbs 26:23 Lit dross
  14. Proverbs 26:24 Lit inward part
  15. Proverbs 26:25 Lit his voice is gracious
  16. Proverbs 26:28 Lit its crushed ones
  17. Proverbs 27:6 Or excessive
  18. Proverbs 27:7 Lit soul
  19. Proverbs 27:7 Lit tramples on
  20. Proverbs 27:7 Lit soul
  21. Proverbs 27:8 Lit place
  22. Proverbs 27:9 Lit soul’s
  23. Proverbs 27:16 Lit hide(s)
  24. Proverbs 27:16 Lit hide(s)
  25. Proverbs 27:16 Lit encounters
  26. Proverbs 27:20 I.e., The netherworld
  27. Proverbs 27:20 I.e., the place of destruction
  28. Proverbs 27:23 Lit face

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