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25 These proverbs of Solomon[a] were discovered and copied by the aides of King Hezekiah of Judah:

2-3 It is God’s privilege to conceal things, and the king’s privilege to discover and invent. You cannot understand the height of heaven, the size of the earth, or all that goes on in the king’s mind!

4-5 When you remove dross from silver, you have sterling ready for the silversmith. When you remove corrupt men from the king’s court, his reign will be just and fair.

6-7 Don’t demand an audience with the king as though you were some powerful prince. It is better to wait for an invitation rather than to be sent back to the end of the line, publicly disgraced!

8-10 Don’t be hotheaded and rush to court! You may start something you can’t finish and go down before your neighbor in shameful defeat. So discuss the matter with him privately. Don’t tell anyone else, lest he accuse you of slander and you can’t withdraw what you said.

11 Timely advice is as lovely as gold apples in a silver basket.

12 It is a badge of honor to accept valid criticism.

13 A faithful employee is as refreshing as a cool day[b] in the hot summertime.

14 One who doesn’t give the gift he promised is like a cloud blowing over a desert without dropping any rain.

15 Be patient and you will finally win, for a soft tongue can break hard bones.

16 Do you like honey? Don’t eat too much of it, or it will make you sick!

17 Don’t visit your neighbor too often, or you will outwear your welcome!

18 Telling lies about someone is as harmful as hitting him with an ax, or wounding him with a sword, or shooting him with a sharp arrow.

19 Putting confidence in an unreliable man is like chewing with a sore tooth, or trying to run on a broken foot.

20 Being happy-go-lucky around a person whose heart is heavy is as bad as stealing his jacket in cold weather or rubbing salt in his wounds.[c]

21-22 If your enemy is hungry, give him food! If he is thirsty, give him something to drink! This will make him feel ashamed of himself, and God will reward you.

23 As surely as a wind from the north brings cold,[d] just as surely a retort causes anger!

24 It is better to live in a corner of an attic than in a beautiful home with a cranky, quarrelsome woman.

25 Good news from far away is like cold water to the thirsty.

26 If a godly man compromises with the wicked, it is like polluting a fountain or muddying a spring.

27 Just as it is harmful to eat too much honey, so also it is bad for men to think about all the honors they deserve!

28 A man without self-control is as defenseless as a city with broken-down walls.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 25:1 These proverbs of Solomon, see 1 Kings 4:32. King Hezekiah. Hezekiah lived 200 years after Solomon.
  2. Proverbs 25:13 a cool day, literally, “snow.”
  3. Proverbs 25:20 rubbing salt in his wounds, literally, “like vinegar upon soda.”
  4. Proverbs 25:23 cold, literally, “rain.”

More Proverbs of Solomon

25 These also are (A)proverbs of Solomon which the men of Hezekiah king of Judah copied.

It is the glory of God to (B)conceal things,
    but the glory of kings is to (C)search things out.
As the heavens for height, and the earth for depth,
    so the heart of kings is (D)unsearchable.
Take away (E)the dross from the silver,
    and (F)the smith has material for a vessel;
take away (G)the wicked from the presence of the king,
    and his (H)throne will be established in righteousness.
Do not put yourself forward in the king's presence
    or stand in the place of the great,
for (I)it is better to be told, “Come up here,”
    than to be put lower in the presence of a noble.

What your eyes have seen
    (J)do not hastily bring into court,[a]
for[b] what will you do in the end,
    when your neighbor puts you to shame?
(K)Argue your case with your neighbor himself,
    and do not reveal another's secret,
10 lest he who hears you bring shame upon you,
    and your ill repute have no end.

11 (L)A word fitly spoken
    is like apples of gold in a setting of silver.
12 Like (M)a gold ring or an ornament of gold
    is a wise reprover to (N)a listening ear.
13 Like the cold of snow in the time of harvest
    is (O)a faithful messenger to those who send him;
    he refreshes the soul of his masters.
14 Like (P)clouds and wind without rain
    is a man who (Q)boasts of a gift he does not give.

15 With (R)patience a ruler may be persuaded,
    and a soft tongue will break a bone.
16 If you have (S)found honey, eat (T)only enough for you,
    lest you have your fill of it and vomit it.
17 Let your foot be seldom in your neighbor's house,
    lest he have his fill of you and hate you.
18 A man who (U)bears false witness against his neighbor
    is like a war club, or (V)a sword, or a sharp arrow.
19 Trusting in a treacherous man in time of trouble
    is like a bad tooth or a foot that slips.
20 Whoever (W)sings songs to a heavy heart
    is like one who takes off a garment on a cold day,
    and like vinegar on soda.
21 (X)If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat,
    and if he is thirsty, give him water to drink,
22 for you will heap (Y)burning coals on his head,
    and the Lord will reward you.
23 The north wind brings forth rain,
    and a backbiting tongue, angry looks.
24 (Z)It is better to live in a corner of the housetop
    than in a house shared with a quarrelsome wife.
25 Like cold water to (AA)a thirsty soul,
    so is (AB)good news from a far country.
26 Like (AC)a muddied spring or a polluted fountain
    is a righteous man who gives way before the wicked.
27 It is (AD)not good to eat much honey,
    nor is it glorious to (AE)seek one's own glory.[c]
28 A man (AF)without self-control
    is like (AG)a city broken into and left without walls.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 25:8 Or presence of a noble, as your eyes have seen. Do not go hastily out to court
  2. Proverbs 25:8 Hebrew or else
  3. Proverbs 25:27 The meaning of the Hebrew line is uncertain

More Proverbs of Solomon

25 These are more proverbs(A) of Solomon, compiled by the men of Hezekiah king of Judah:(B)

It is the glory of God to conceal a matter;
    to search out a matter is the glory of kings.(C)
As the heavens are high and the earth is deep,
    so the hearts of kings are unsearchable.

Remove the dross from the silver,
    and a silversmith can produce a vessel;
remove wicked officials from the king’s presence,(D)
    and his throne will be established(E) through righteousness.(F)

Do not exalt yourself in the king’s presence,
    and do not claim a place among his great men;
it is better for him to say to you, “Come up here,”(G)
    than for him to humiliate you before his nobles.

What you have seen with your eyes
    do not bring[a] hastily to court,
for what will you do in the end
    if your neighbor puts you to shame?(H)

If you take your neighbor to court,
    do not betray another’s confidence,
10 or the one who hears it may shame you
    and the charge against you will stand.

11 Like apples[b] of gold in settings of silver(I)
    is a ruling rightly given.
12 Like an earring of gold or an ornament of fine gold
    is the rebuke of a wise judge to a listening ear.(J)

13 Like a snow-cooled drink at harvest time
    is a trustworthy messenger to the one who sends him;
    he refreshes the spirit of his master.(K)
14 Like clouds and wind without rain
    is one who boasts of gifts never given.

15 Through patience a ruler can be persuaded,(L)
    and a gentle tongue can break a bone.(M)

16 If you find honey, eat just enough—
    too much of it, and you will vomit.(N)
17 Seldom set foot in your neighbor’s house—
    too much of you, and they will hate you.

18 Like a club or a sword or a sharp arrow
    is one who gives false testimony against a neighbor.(O)
19 Like a broken tooth or a lame foot
    is reliance on the unfaithful in a time of trouble.
20 Like one who takes away a garment on a cold day,
    or like vinegar poured on a wound,
    is one who sings songs to a heavy heart.

21 If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat;
    if he is thirsty, give him water to drink.
22 In doing this, you will heap burning coals(P) on his head,
    and the Lord will reward you.(Q)

23 Like a north wind that brings unexpected rain
    is a sly tongue—which provokes a horrified look.

24 Better to live on a corner of the roof
    than share a house with a quarrelsome wife.(R)

25 Like cold water to a weary soul
    is good news from a distant land.(S)
26 Like a muddied spring or a polluted well
    are the righteous who give way to the wicked.

27 It is not good to eat too much honey,(T)
    nor is it honorable to search out matters that are too deep.(U)

28 Like a city whose walls are broken through
    is a person who lacks self-control.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 25:8 Or nobles / on whom you had set your eyes. / Do not go
  2. Proverbs 25:11 Or possibly apricots

Lecciones morales

25 También éstos son proverbios de Salomón, los cuales copiaron los varones de Ezequías, rey de Judá:

Gloria de Dios es encubrir un asunto,
pero honra del rey es investigarlo.
Para la altura de los cielos, para la profundidad de la tierra
y para el corazón de los reyes, no hay investigación.

Quita la escoria de la plata
y saldrá una alhaja para el fundidor.
Aparta al malvado de la presencia del rey,
y su trono se afirmará en justicia.

No te alabes delante del rey
ni te pongas en el lugar de los grandes,
porque mejor es que se te diga: «Sube acá»,
y no que seas humillado delante del príncipe
a quien tus ojos han visto.

No entres apresuradamente en pleito,
no sea que no sepas qué hacer luego,
cuando tu prójimo te haya avergonzado.
Trata tu causa con tu compañero
y no descubras el secreto a otro,
10 no sea que te deshonre el que lo oiga
y tu infamia no pueda repararse.

11 Manzana de oro con figuras de plata
es la palabra dicha como conviene.
12 Como zarcillo de oro y joyel de oro fino
es el que reprende al sabio que tiene oído dócil.

13 Como frío de nieve en tiempo de siega,
así es el mensajero fiel a quienes lo envían,
pues reconforta el alma de su señor.
14 Como nubes y vientos sin lluvia,
así es el tacaño que se jacta de su generosidad.
15 Con mucha paciencia se aplaca el príncipe,
pues la lengua suave hasta los huesos quebranta.

16 ¿Hallaste miel? Come sólo lo necesario,
no sea que harto de ella la vomites.
17 No pongas con exceso tu pie en la casa de tu vecino,
no sea que, harto de ti, te aborrezca.

18 Martillo, cuchillo y saeta aguda
es el hombre que dice contra su prójimo falso testimonio.
19 Como diente roto y pie descoyuntado
es confiar en un prevaricador en momentos de angustia.

20 El que canta canciones al corazón afligido
es como el que se quita la ropa en tiempo de frío, o como el que echa vinagre sobre el jabón.

21 Si el que te aborrece tiene hambre, dale de comer pan,
y si tiene sed, dale de beber agua;
22 pues, haciendo esto, harás que le arda la cara de vergüenza,
y Jehová te recompensará.

23 El viento del norte trae la lluvia,
y el rostro airado, la lengua detractora.
24 Mejor es estar en un rincón del terrado
que en casa espaciosa con mujer pendenciera.
25 Como el agua fría para el sediento,
así son las buenas noticias de lejanas tierras.
26 Como fuente turbia y manantial sucio
es el justo que vacila ante el malvado.
27 Comer mucha miel no es bueno,
ni el buscar la propia gloria es gloria.
28 Como ciudad destruida y sin murallas
es el hombre que no pone freno a su espíritu.